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{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en grec ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Grec ancien", "orig": "grec ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "τυφλότης" }, { "word": "τυφλόω" }, { "word": "τύφλωσις" }, { "word": "τυφλώττω" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’indo-européen commun *dʰeubʰ- (« fumée, enfumé → aveuglé ou sombre ») qui a également donné τύφω, túphô (« fumer »), τῦφος, tûphos (« fumée, vanité »), τυφόω, tuphóô (« enfumer l’esprit, tromper »), dub en vieil irlandais, deaf (« sourd ») en anglais, Dubis (« Doubs, fleuve sombre »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "τυφλή", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλόν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλέ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλή", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλόν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλόν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλήν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλόν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῦ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῆς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῦ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῷ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῇ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῷ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοί", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαί", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοί", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαί", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλούς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλάς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῶν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῶν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῶν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαῖς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖς", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "dative" ] } ], "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "raw_tags": [ "τυφλός, tuphlós" ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "Sophocle, Œdipe roi, vers 371, vers 425 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "Τυφλὸς τὰ τ᾽ ὦτα τὸν τε νοῦν τὰ τ᾽ ὄμματ᾽ εἶ.\nTuphlòs tà t’ ôta tòn te noûn tà t’ ómmat’ eî.", "translation": "Aveugle des oreilles, de l’esprit et des yeux ! — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Oidipous-Roi, page 76, 1877)" }, { "ref": "Homère, Iliade, chant VI, vers 139, vers 800 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "καί μιν τυφλὸν ἔθηκε Κρόνου πάϊς· οὐδ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἔτι δὴν\nkaí min tuphlòn éthêke Krónou páïs, oud’ ár’ éti dền", "translation": "et le fils de Kronos le rendit aveugle, et il ne vécut pas longtemps — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Iliade, rhapsodie VI, page 106, 1866)" }, { "ref": "Homère, Hymnes homériques, À Apollon, vers 172, vers 600 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "τυφλὸς ἀνήρ, οἰκεῖ δὲ Χίῳ ἔνι παιπαλοέσσῃ\ntuphlòs anếr, oikeî dè Khíôi éni paipaloéssêi", "translation": "[Homère est] un homme aveugle. Il habite Khios la rocailleuse. — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Hymnes homériques, À Apollon, page 383, 1893)" }, { "ref": "Sophocle, Œdipe roi, vers 454, vers 425 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "Τυφλὸς γὰρ ἐκ δεδορκότος\nTuphlòs gàr ek dedorkótos", "translation": "De voyant il deviendra aveugle — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Oidipous-Roi, page 80, 1877)" }, { "ref": "Théocrite, Idylle X, vers 19, IIIᵉ siècle av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "τυφλὸς δ᾽ οὐκ αὐτὸς ὁ Πλοῦτος\ntuphlòs d’ ouk autòs o Ploûtos", "translation": "mais Ploutos n’est pas le seul dieu aveugle — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Idylles de Théocrite et Odes anacréontiques, Idylle X, page 74, 1861)" }, { "ref": "Euripide, Le Cyclope, vers 697, Vᵉ siècle av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "Τυφλὴν γὰρ ὄψιν ἐκ σέθεν σχήσειν μ᾽ ἔφη\nTuphlòn gàr ópsin ek séthen skhếsein m’ éphê", "translation": "Il était dit, en effet, que je serais aveuglé par toi — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Le Kyklôps, page 663, 1884)" }, { "ref": "Platon, La République, livre VII, 518c, vers 380 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "οἷον τυφλοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς ὄψιν ἐντιθέντες\noîon tuphloîs ophtalmoîs ópsin entithéntes", "translation": "à peu près comme on donnerait la vue à des yeux aveugles [Allégorie de la caverne] — (traduction de Victor Cousin, La République, livre septième, page 72, 1822-1840)" } ], "glosses": [ "Aveugle." ], "id": "fr-τυφλός-grc-adj-R1FKPYJn" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "*\\ty.pʰlós\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "στραβός" } ], "word": "τυφλός" }
{ "categories": [ "Adjectifs en grec ancien", "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun", "grec ancien", "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction" ], "derived": [ { "word": "τυφλότης" }, { "word": "τυφλόω" }, { "word": "τύφλωσις" }, { "word": "τυφλώττω" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’indo-européen commun *dʰeubʰ- (« fumée, enfumé → aveuglé ou sombre ») qui a également donné τύφω, túphô (« fumer »), τῦφος, tûphos (« fumée, vanité »), τυφόω, tuphóô (« enfumer l’esprit, tromper »), dub en vieil irlandais, deaf (« sourd ») en anglais, Dubis (« Doubs, fleuve sombre »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "τυφλή", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλόν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλέ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλή", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλόν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλόν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλήν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλόν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῦ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῆς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῦ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῷ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῇ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῷ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλώ", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοί", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαί", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοί", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαί", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλούς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλάς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλά", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "accusative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῶν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῶν", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλῶν", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλαῖς", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine", "dual", "masculine", "plural", "masculine", "dative" ] }, { "form": "τυφλοῖς", "tags": [ "singular", "feminine", "dual", "feminine", "plural", "feminine", "dative" ] } ], "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "raw_tags": [ "τυφλός, tuphlós" ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "Sophocle, Œdipe roi, vers 371, vers 425 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "Τυφλὸς τὰ τ᾽ ὦτα τὸν τε νοῦν τὰ τ᾽ ὄμματ᾽ εἶ.\nTuphlòs tà t’ ôta tòn te noûn tà t’ ómmat’ eî.", "translation": "Aveugle des oreilles, de l’esprit et des yeux ! — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Oidipous-Roi, page 76, 1877)" }, { "ref": "Homère, Iliade, chant VI, vers 139, vers 800 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "καί μιν τυφλὸν ἔθηκε Κρόνου πάϊς· οὐδ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἔτι δὴν\nkaí min tuphlòn éthêke Krónou páïs, oud’ ár’ éti dền", "translation": "et le fils de Kronos le rendit aveugle, et il ne vécut pas longtemps — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Iliade, rhapsodie VI, page 106, 1866)" }, { "ref": "Homère, Hymnes homériques, À Apollon, vers 172, vers 600 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "τυφλὸς ἀνήρ, οἰκεῖ δὲ Χίῳ ἔνι παιπαλοέσσῃ\ntuphlòs anếr, oikeî dè Khíôi éni paipaloéssêi", "translation": "[Homère est] un homme aveugle. Il habite Khios la rocailleuse. — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Hymnes homériques, À Apollon, page 383, 1893)" }, { "ref": "Sophocle, Œdipe roi, vers 454, vers 425 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "Τυφλὸς γὰρ ἐκ δεδορκότος\nTuphlòs gàr ek dedorkótos", "translation": "De voyant il deviendra aveugle — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Oidipous-Roi, page 80, 1877)" }, { "ref": "Théocrite, Idylle X, vers 19, IIIᵉ siècle av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "τυφλὸς δ᾽ οὐκ αὐτὸς ὁ Πλοῦτος\ntuphlòs d’ ouk autòs o Ploûtos", "translation": "mais Ploutos n’est pas le seul dieu aveugle — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Idylles de Théocrite et Odes anacréontiques, Idylle X, page 74, 1861)" }, { "ref": "Euripide, Le Cyclope, vers 697, Vᵉ siècle av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "Τυφλὴν γὰρ ὄψιν ἐκ σέθεν σχήσειν μ᾽ ἔφη\nTuphlòn gàr ópsin ek séthen skhếsein m’ éphê", "translation": "Il était dit, en effet, que je serais aveuglé par toi — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Le Kyklôps, page 663, 1884)" }, { "ref": "Platon, La République, livre VII, 518c, vers 380 av. J.-C. → lire en ligne", "text": "οἷον τυφλοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς ὄψιν ἐντιθέντες\noîon tuphloîs ophtalmoîs ópsin entithéntes", "translation": "à peu près comme on donnerait la vue à des yeux aveugles [Allégorie de la caverne] — (traduction de Victor Cousin, La République, livre septième, page 72, 1822-1840)" } ], "glosses": [ "Aveugle." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "*\\ty.pʰlós\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "στραβός" } ], "word": "τυφλός" }
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