"πεῖρα" meaning in Grec ancien

See πεῖρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\ˈpeːˌ.raː\
Forms: [singular, nominative], αἱ [plural, nominative], πειραι [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], πείρα [dual, nominative], πειραι [singular, vocative], πείρα [plural, vocative], τὴν [singular, accusative], πεῖραν [singular, accusative], τὰς [plural, accusative], πείρας [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], πείρα [dual, accusative], τῆς [singular, genitive], πείρας [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], {{{4}}}ῶν [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], πείραιν [dual, genitive], τῇ [singular, dative], πείρᾳ [singular, dative], ταῖς [plural, dative], πείραις [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], πείραιν [dual, dative]
  1. Essai, tentative, épreuve.
    Sense id: fr-πεῖρα-grc-noun-JC8cZQto
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun, Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en proto-grec, Noms communs en grec ancien, Grec ancien, Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: ἀπείραστος, ἀπείρητος, ἄπειρος, ἀπειρία, ἀπειρόκαλος, ἀπειροκαλία, ἀπειρόπλους, ἀπείρων, ἀπόπειρα, διάπειρα, ἔμπειρος, ἐμπειρία, πειράω, ἀναπειράομαι, ἀποπειράομαι, διαπειράομαι, ἐκπειράομαι, πειράζω, ἐκπειράζω, πειρασμός, πειραστής, πειραστικός, πολύπειρος, πολυπειρία, σύμπειρος, πείρα

Download JSONL data for πεῖρα meaning in Grec ancien (4.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en proto-grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "que l’on ne peut tenter",
      "word": "ἀπείραστος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "non testé",
      "word": "ἀπείρητος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "non testé",
      "word": "ἄπειρος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἀπειρία"
    },
    {
      "translation": "sans gout, sans expérience du beau",
      "word": "ἀπειρόκαλος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "absence de gout",
      "word": "ἀπειροκαλία"
    },
    {
      "translation": "sans expérience de la navigation",
      "word": "ἀπειρόπλους"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ignorant",
      "word": "ἀπείρων"
    },
    {
      "translation": "essai, tentative",
      "word": "ἀπόπειρα"
    },
    {
      "translation": "essai, tentative",
      "word": "διάπειρα"
    },
    {
      "translation": "expérimenté",
      "word": "ἔμπειρος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "expérience",
      "word": "ἐμπειρία"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tenter, essayer",
      "word": "πειράω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἀναπειράομαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἀποπειράομαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "διαπειράομαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκπειράομαι"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tenter, essayer",
      "word": "πειράζω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκπειράζω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "essai",
      "word": "πειρασμός"
    },
    {
      "translation": "essayeur",
      "word": "πειραστής"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d’essai",
      "word": "πειραστικός"
    },
    {
      "translation": "très expérimenté",
      "word": "πολύπειρος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πολυπειρία"
    },
    {
      "translation": "expérimenté avec",
      "word": "σύμπειρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "πείρα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du proto-grec *peřřa lui-même issu de l’indo-européen commun *périh₂ . Apparenté à περί, perí (« autour »), à l’anglais fear, au latin peritus (« expérimenté »), experior (→ français expérience).",
    "Comparez avec πείρω, peírô (« aller par, traverser »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πειραι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρα",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πειραι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεῖραν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρας",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρα",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρας",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{4}}}ῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείραιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρᾳ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείραις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείραιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "πεῖρα, peîra"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "πεῖραν ἔχειν, prouver, faire un essai."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Essai, tentative, épreuve."
      ],
      "id": "fr-πεῖρα-grc-noun-JC8cZQto"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈpeːˌ.raː\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "πεῖρα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en proto-grec",
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien",
    "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "que l’on ne peut tenter",
      "word": "ἀπείραστος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "non testé",
      "word": "ἀπείρητος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "non testé",
      "word": "ἄπειρος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἀπειρία"
    },
    {
      "translation": "sans gout, sans expérience du beau",
      "word": "ἀπειρόκαλος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "absence de gout",
      "word": "ἀπειροκαλία"
    },
    {
      "translation": "sans expérience de la navigation",
      "word": "ἀπειρόπλους"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ignorant",
      "word": "ἀπείρων"
    },
    {
      "translation": "essai, tentative",
      "word": "ἀπόπειρα"
    },
    {
      "translation": "essai, tentative",
      "word": "διάπειρα"
    },
    {
      "translation": "expérimenté",
      "word": "ἔμπειρος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "expérience",
      "word": "ἐμπειρία"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tenter, essayer",
      "word": "πειράω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἀναπειράομαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἀποπειράομαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "διαπειράομαι"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκπειράομαι"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tenter, essayer",
      "word": "πειράζω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐκπειράζω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "essai",
      "word": "πειρασμός"
    },
    {
      "translation": "essayeur",
      "word": "πειραστής"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d’essai",
      "word": "πειραστικός"
    },
    {
      "translation": "très expérimenté",
      "word": "πολύπειρος"
    },
    {
      "word": "πολυπειρία"
    },
    {
      "translation": "expérimenté avec",
      "word": "σύμπειρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "πείρα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du proto-grec *peřřa lui-même issu de l’indo-européen commun *périh₂ . Apparenté à περί, perí (« autour »), à l’anglais fear, au latin peritus (« expérimenté »), experior (→ français expérience).",
    "Comparez avec πείρω, peírô (« aller par, traverser »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πειραι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρα",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πειραι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεῖραν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρας",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρα",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρας",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{4}}}ῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείραιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείρᾳ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείραις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείραιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "πεῖρα, peîra"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "πεῖραν ἔχειν, prouver, faire un essai."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Essai, tentative, épreuve."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈpeːˌ.raː\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "πεῖρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (4dfb946 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.