ὑπόγειος

Motcomposé de ὑπό, hypó (« sous »), γῆ, gê (« terre ») et -ιος, -ios.

ὑπόγειον (singular feminine nominative)
ὑπόγειε (singular masculine vocative)
ὑπόγειε (singular masculine vocative)
ὑπόγειον (singular feminine vocative)
ὑπόγειον (singular masculine accusative)
ὑπόγειον (singular masculine accusative)
ὑπόγειον (singular feminine accusative)
ὑπογείου (singular masculine genitive)
ὑπογείου (singular masculine genitive)
ὑπογείου (singular feminine genitive)
ὑπογείῳ (singular masculine dative)
ὑπογείῳ (singular masculine dative)
ὑπογείῳ (singular feminine dative)
ὑπογείω (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ὑπογείω (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ὑπογείω (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
ὑπογείω (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ὑπογείω (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ὑπογείω (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
ὑπογείω (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ὑπογείω (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ὑπογείω (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
ὑπογείοιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ὑπογείοιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ὑπογείοιν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
ὑπογείοιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ὑπογείοιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ὑπογείοιν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
ὑπόγειοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ὑπόγειοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ὑπόγεια (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
ὑπόγειοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ὑπόγειοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ὑπόγεια (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
ὑπογείους (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ὑπογείους (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ὑπόγεια (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
ὑπογείων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ὑπογείων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ὑπογείων (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
ὑπογείοις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ὑπογείοις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ὑπογείοις (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)
ὑπόγαιος

ὑπόγειος, hypógeios


βουκολικός

Composé de βουκόλος, boukólos (« bouvier, pasteur ») et de -ικός, ikós.

βουκολική (singular masculine nominative)
βουκολικόν (singular feminine nominative)
βουκολικέ (singular masculine vocative)
βουκολική (singular masculine vocative)
βουκολικόν (singular feminine vocative)
βουκολικόν (singular masculine accusative)
βουκολικήν (singular masculine accusative)
βουκολικόν (singular feminine accusative)
βουκολικοῦ (singular masculine genitive)
βουκολικῆς (singular masculine genitive)
βουκολικοῦ (singular feminine genitive)
βουκολικῷ (singular masculine dative)
βουκολικῇ (singular masculine dative)
βουκολικῷ (singular feminine dative)
βουκολικώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
βουκολικά (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
βουκολικώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
βουκολικώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
βουκολικά (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
βουκολικώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
βουκολικώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
βουκολικά (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
βουκολικώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
βουκολικοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
βουκολικαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
βουκολικοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
βουκολικοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
βουκολικαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
βουκολικοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
βουκολικοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
βουκολικαί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
βουκολικά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
βουκολικοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
βουκολικαί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
βουκολικά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
βουκολικούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
βουκολικάς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
βουκολικά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
βουκολικῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
βουκολικῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
βουκολικῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
βουκολικοῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
βουκολικαῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
βουκολικοῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

βουκολικός, boukolikós


ὀξύμωρος

Motcomposé de ὀξύς, oxús (« pointu, fin, pénétrant ») et de μωρός, môrós (« niais, bête, obtus »).  ^([1])  ^([2])  ^([3])

ὀξύμωρος, oxúmôros

Fin, spirituel sous une feinte niaiserie. Qui fait preuve d'humour, humoristique.


ὀξύς

De l’indo-européen commun *h₂ḱrós. Apparenté au latin aceo, acetum.

ὀξεῖα (singular masculine nominative)
ὀξύ (singular feminine nominative)
ὀξύ (singular masculine vocative)
ὀξεῖα (singular masculine vocative)
ὀξύ (singular feminine vocative)
ὀξύν (singular masculine accusative)
ὀξεῖαν (singular masculine accusative)
ὀξύ (singular feminine accusative)
ὀξέος (singular masculine genitive)
ὀξείας (singular masculine genitive)
ὀξέος (singular feminine genitive)
ὀξεῖ (singular masculine dative)
ὀξείᾳ (singular masculine dative)
ὀξεῖ (singular feminine dative)
ὀξεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ὀξεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ὀξεῖ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
ὀξεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ὀξεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ὀξεῖ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
ὀξεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ὀξεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ὀξεῖ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
ὀξέοιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ὀξαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ὀξέοιν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
ὀξέοιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ὀξαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ὀξέοιν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
ὀξεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ὀξεῖαι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ὀξέα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
ὀξεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ὀξεῖαι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ὀξέα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
ὀξεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ὀξείας (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ὀξέα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
ὀξέων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ὀξειῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ὀξέων (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
ὀξέσι(ν) (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ὀξείαις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ὀξέσι(ν) (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

Piquant en parlant de la sensation (chaleur, froid, douleur), du goût (acidité).


μωρός

Origine incertaine. Généralement comparé avec le sanskrit मूर, mūrá, i marr en albanais signifiant dépossédé de sa raison.

μωρά (singular masculine nominative)
μωρόν (singular feminine nominative)
μωρέ (singular masculine vocative)
μωρά (singular masculine vocative)
μωρόν (singular feminine vocative)
μωρόν (singular masculine accusative)
μωράν (singular masculine accusative)
μωρόν (singular feminine accusative)
μωροῦ (singular masculine genitive)
μωρᾶς (singular masculine genitive)
μωροῦ (singular feminine genitive)
μωρῷ (singular masculine dative)
μωρᾷ (singular masculine dative)
μωρῷ (singular feminine dative)
μωρώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
μωρά (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
μωρώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
μωρώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
μωρά (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
μωρώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
μωρώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
μωρά (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
μωρώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
μωροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
μωραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
μωροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
μωροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
μωραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
μωροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
μωροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
μωραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
μωρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
μωροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
μωραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
μωρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
μωρούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
μωράς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
μωρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
μωρῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
μωρῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
μωρῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
μωροῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
μωραῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
μωροῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)
μῶρος

μωρός, môrós


θρόνος

De θρῆνυς, thrếnus (« escabeau pour les pieds ») et, plus avant, de θράω, thráô (« tenir, soutenir »).

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
θρόνοι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
θρόνω (dual nominative)
θρόνε (singular vocative)
θρόνοι (singular vocative)
θρόνω (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
θρόνον (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
θρόνους (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
θρόνω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
θρόνου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
θρόνων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
θρόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
θρόνῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
θρόνοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
θρόνοιν (dual dative)

θρόνος, thrónos

πρῶτα σὲ κεκλόμενος, θύγατερ Διός, ἄμβροτ᾽ Ἀθάνα
γαιάοχόν τ᾽ ἀδελφεὰν
Ἄρτεμιν, ἃ κυκλόεντ᾽ ἀγορᾶς θρόνον εὐκλέα θάσσει,
καὶ Φοῖβον ἑκαβόλον, ἰὼ
τρισσοὶ ἀλεξίμοροι προφάνητέ μοι,
εἴ ποτε καὶ προτέρας ἄτας ὕπερ ὀρνυμένας πόλει
ἠνύσατ᾽ ἐκτοπίαν φλόγα πήματος, ἔλθετε καὶ νῦν.

Je t’invoque la première, fille de Zeus, ambroisienne Athana, avec ta sœur Artémis qui protége cette terre, qui s’assied sur un thrône glorieux au milieu de l’Agora, et avec Phoibos qui lance au loin les traits. Oh ! venez à moi tous trois, guérisseurs des maux ! Si déjà, quand le malheur se rua sur la Ville, vous avez étouffé le feu terrible, venez aussi maintenant !

Siège de la Pythie ou des dieux rendant des oracles.


θρόνον

De l’indo-européen commun * dhrono- (« multicolore ») qui donne aussi dreri en albanais (anciennement dreni) : « daim, animal tacheté ».

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
θρόνα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
θρονω (dual nominative)
θρόνα (singular vocative)
θρονω (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
θρόνα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
θρονω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
θρονου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
θρονων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
θρονοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
θρονῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
θρονοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
θρονοιν (dual dative)
τρόνα

θρόνον, thrónon

Plantes médicinales dont on se servait pour les incantations.


θυία

Dérivé de θύω, thýō (« bruler »), on brulait ce bois pour son odeur.

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
θυῖαι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
θυῖαι (singular vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
θυίαν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
θυίας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
θυίας (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
θυιῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
θυίαιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
θυίᾳ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
θυίαις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
θυίαιν (dual dative)


αὐξητικός

αὐξητικός, ή, όν

Qui favorise la croissance. Propre à l'amplification.


ἐρίζω

Motdérivé de ἔρις, éris, avec le suffixe -ίζω, -ízô.

ἐρίζω, erízô

Se quereller, être en querelle ou en lutte.

Disputer, lutter, rivaliser (compétition).


Βηρυτός

Issu de l’hébreu ancien בארות, Bəʼērōt, qui a donné Beeroth et Beyrouth.

ἡ (singular nominative)
Βηρυτέ (singular vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
Βηρυτόν (singular accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
Βηρυτοῦ (singular genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
Βηρυτῷ (singular dative)

Βηρυτός, Bērytós


Βηθλεέμ

De l’hébreu ancien בֵּית לֶחֶם, Beyt leḥem.

Βηθλεέμ, Bēthleém


ἄνεμος

Du proto-grec, *anemo, de l’indo-européen commun *h₂enh₁mos.

Cognat avec 𐀀𐀚𐀗, a-ne-mo en mycénien, animus en latin, अनिल, ánila en sanskrit, անձն, anjn et հողմ, hołm en arménien ancien.

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
ἄνεμοι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
ἀνέμω (dual nominative)
ἄνεμε (singular vocative)
ἄνεμοι (singular vocative)
ἀνέμω (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
ἄνεμον (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
ἀνέμους (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
ἀνέμω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
ἀνέμου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
ἀνέμων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
ἀνέμοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
ἀνέμῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
ἀνέμοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
ἀνέμοιν (dual dative)

ἄνεμος, ánemos

οὔτ᾽ ἐμέ γ᾽ ἐν νήεσσι Ποσειδάων ἐδάμασσεν ὄρσας ἀργαλέων ἀνέμων ἀμέγαρτον ἀϋτμήν
oút’ emé g’ en nếessi Poseidáôn edámassen órsas argaléôn anémôn amégarton aütmến

Poseidaôn ne m’a point dompté sur mes nefs, en excitant les immenses souffles des vents terribles — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, L’Odyssée, rhapsodie XI, Lemerre, 1893, pages 171 et 172)

Homère, Odyssée, chant XI, vers 406 et 407, VIIIᵉ siècle av. J.-C.

οἱ δ᾽ ὥς τε μέγα κῦμα θαλάσσης εὐρυπόροιο νηὸς ὑπὲρ τοίχων καταβήσεται, ὁππότ᾽ ἐπείγῃ ἲς ἀνέμου
hoi d’ hôs te méga kûma thalássês eurupóroio nêòs hupèr toíkhôn katabếsetai, hoppót’ epeígêi ìs anémou

comme les grandes lames de la haute mer assiégent les flancs d’une nef, poussées par la violence du vent — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Iliade, rhapsodie XV, Lemerre, 1866, page 277)

Homère, Iliade, chant XV, vers 381 à 383, VIIIᵉ siècle av. J.-C.

ὡς δ᾽ ὅτε τοῖχον ἀνὴρ ἀράρῃ πυκινοῖσι λίθοισι δώματος ὑψηλοῖο βίας ἀνέμων ἀλεείνων
hôs d’ hóte toîkhon anềr arárêi pukinoîsi líthoisi dốmatos hupsêloîo bías anémôn aleeínôn

de même qu’un homme fortifie de pierres épaisses le mur d’une haute maison qui soutiendra l’effort des vents — (traduction de Leconte de Lisle, Iliade, rhapsodie XVI, Lemerre, 1866, page 294)

Homère, Iliade, chant XVI, vers 210 à 213, VIIIᵉ siècle av. J.-C.

Agitation de l’âme, passion tumultueuse.


Βοιωτία

Motdérivé de Βοιωτός, Boiōtós (« Béotien »), avec le suffixe -ία, -ía, littéralement « pays des Béotiens ».

ἡ (singular nominative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
Βοιωτίαν (singular accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
Βοιωτίας (singular genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
Βοιωτίᾳ (singular dative)

Βοιωτία, Boiōtía


ξηρός

De l’indo-européen commun *kseros qui a également donné serescō, serenus en latin, serawēn en vieux haut-allemand, et peut-être क्षार, kṣāra en sanskrit.

ξηρά (singular masculine nominative)
ξηρόν (singular feminine nominative)
ξηρέ (singular masculine vocative)
ξηρά (singular masculine vocative)
ξηρόν (singular feminine vocative)
ξηρόν (singular masculine accusative)
ξηράν (singular masculine accusative)
ξηρόν (singular feminine accusative)
ξηροῦ (singular masculine genitive)
ξηρᾶς (singular masculine genitive)
ξηροῦ (singular feminine genitive)
ξηρῷ (singular masculine dative)
ξηρᾷ (singular masculine dative)
ξηρῷ (singular feminine dative)
ξηρώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ξηρά (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ξηρώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
ξηρώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ξηρά (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ξηρώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
ξηρώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ξηρά (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ξηρώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
ξηροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ξηραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ξηροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
ξηροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ξηραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ξηροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
ξηροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ξηραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ξηρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
ξηροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ξηραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ξηρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
ξηρούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ξηράς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ξηρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
ξηρῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ξηρῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ξηρῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
ξηροῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ξηραῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ξηροῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)
ξερός

ξηρός, xērós


στόμα

De l’indo-européen commun *stomen-, qui a également donné Stimme (« voix ») en allemand, staon (« palais de la bouche ») en breton.

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
στόματα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
στόματε (dual nominative)
στόματα (singular vocative)
στόματε (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
στόματα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
στόματε (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
στόματος (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
στομάτων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
στομάτοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
στόματι (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
στόμασι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
στομάτοιν (dual dative)
στύμα

στόμα, stóma

Orifice, ouverture, entrée (d’un port, d’un golfe).


Μασσαλία

ἡ (singular nominative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
Μασσαλίαν (singular accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
Μασσαλίας (singular genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
Μασσαλίᾳ (singular dative)

Μασσαλία, Massalía

Massalia, ville de Gaule, actuelle Marseille.

Φωκαῆς τε Μασσαλίαν οἰκίζοντες Καρχηδονίους ἐνίκων ναυμαχοῦντες.

Thucydide, Histoire de la guerre du Péloponnèse, tome I, chapitre XIII


οὖρον

(Nom 1) Apparenté au latin urina, de l’indo-européen commun *u̯er-s- (« verser, uriner »).

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
οὖρα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
οὔρω (dual nominative)
οὖρα (singular vocative)
οὔρω (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
οὖρα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
οὔρω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
οὔρου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
οὔρων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
οὔροιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
οὔρῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
οὔροις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
οὔροιν (dual dative)

οὖρον, oûron


οὖρον

οὖρον, oûron

ὅσα δίσκου οὖρα πέλονται


ἄκαρι

ἄκαρι, ákari


ἄπτερος

Motdérivé de πτερόν, pterón (« aile »), avec le préfixe ἀ-, a- (« sans, in- ») et le suffixe -ος, -os.

ἄπτερον (singular feminine nominative)
ἄπτερε (singular masculine vocative)
ἄπτερον (singular feminine vocative)
ἄπτερον (singular masculine accusative)
ἄπτερον (singular feminine accusative)
ἄπτεροι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ἄπτεραι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ἄπτερᾱ (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
ἄπτεροι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ἄπτεραι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ἄπτερᾱ (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)

ἄπτερος, ápteros

Chez Homère, qualifie un discours qui ne s’est pas « envolé », qui est tu, passé sous silence.

ὣς ἄρ' ἐφώνησεν, τῇ δ' ἄπτερος ἔπλετο μῦθος
κλήϊσεν δὲ θύρας μεγάρων ἐῢ ναιεταόντων.

Il parla ainsi, et sa parole ne fut point vaine
et elle ferma les portes de la belle demeure. — (traduction)


πτερόν

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
πτερά (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
πτερώ (dual nominative)
πτερά (singular vocative)
πτερώ (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
πτερά (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
πτερώ (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
πτεροῦ (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
πτερῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
πτεροῖν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
πτερῷ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
πτεροῖς (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
πτεροῖν (dual dative)

πτερόν, pterón

Ce qui rappèle une aile :
Rangée de rames.

Ce qui rappèle une aile :
Soc de charrue.

Ce qui rappèle une aile :
Feuilles ou branches d'arbres.

Aile, corps de bâtiment, colonnade de temple.

Pont-levis garni de fer devant les portes d’une ville.


ἀνθηρός

Motdérivé de ἄνθος, ánthos (« fleur »), avec le suffixe -ηρός, -ērós.

ἀνθηρά (singular masculine nominative)
ἀνθηρόν (singular feminine nominative)
ἀνθηρέ (singular masculine vocative)
ἀνθηρά (singular masculine vocative)
ἀνθηρόν (singular feminine vocative)
ἀνθηρόν (singular masculine accusative)
ἀνθηράν (singular masculine accusative)
ἀνθηρόν (singular feminine accusative)
ἀνθηροῦ (singular masculine genitive)
ἀνθηρᾶς (singular masculine genitive)
ἀνθηροῦ (singular feminine genitive)
ἀνθηρῷ (singular masculine dative)
ἀνθηρᾷ (singular masculine dative)
ἀνθηρῷ (singular feminine dative)
ἀνθηρώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ἀνθηρά (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ἀνθηρώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
ἀνθηρώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ἀνθηρά (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ἀνθηρώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
ἀνθηρώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ἀνθηρά (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ἀνθηρώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
ἀνθηροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ἀνθηραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ἀνθηροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
ἀνθηροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ἀνθηραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ἀνθηροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
ἀνθηροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ἀνθηραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ἀνθηρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
ἀνθηροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ἀνθηραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ἀνθηρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
ἀνθηρούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ἀνθηράς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ἀνθηρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
ἀνθηρῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ἀνθηρῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ἀνθηρῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
ἀνθηροῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ἀνθηραῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ἀνθηροῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

ἀνθηρός, anthērós

Qui est dans sa fleur, dans toute sa force.


δρόμος

Déverbal de δραμεῖν (« courir »), verbe remplacé par τρέχω et qui lui fournit certains de ses temps (δραμῶ, ἔδραμον, δέδρομα) et dont le radical se retrouve dans δι-δρά-σκω (« s’enfuir »).

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
δρόμοι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
δρόμω (dual nominative)
δρόμε (singular vocative)
δρόμοι (singular vocative)
δρόμω (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
δρόμον (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
δρόμους (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
δρόμω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
δρόμου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
δρόμων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
δρόμοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
δρόμῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
δρόμοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
δρόμοιν (dual dative)

δρόμος, drómos

Action de courir, course (de chevaux), lutte à la course.

τὸν περὶ ψυχῆς δρόμον δραμεῖν


νόσος

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
νόσοι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
νόσω (dual nominative)
νόσε (singular vocative)
νόσοι (singular vocative)
νόσω (plural vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
νόσον (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
νόσους (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
νόσω (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
νόσου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
νόσων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
νόσοιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
νόσῳ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
νόσοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
νόσοιν (dual dative)
νοῦσος

νόσος, nósos


κομάω

Dénominal de κόμη, kómê (« chevelure »).

κομάω, komáô

Être chevelu, avoir une chevelure longue.

Prendre soin de sa chevelure ou porter sa chevelure longue en signe de force, de joie, etc.


γλυκύρριζα

De γλυκύς, glukús (« saveur douce ») et de ῥίζα, rhíza (« racine »).

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
γλυκύρριζαι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
γλυκυρρίζα (dual nominative)
γλυκύρριζαι (singular vocative)
γλυκυρρίζα (plural vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
γλυκύρριζαν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
γλυκυρρίζας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
γλυκυρρίζα (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
γλυκυρρίζης (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
γλυκυρριζῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
γλυκυρρίζαιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
γλυκυρρίζῃ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
γλυκυρρίζαις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
γλυκυρρίζαιν (dual dative)

γλυκύρριζα, ής (ἡ) [ῠϰ]


τροπικός

De τροπή, tropê (« tour, conversion, évolution »), ou de τρόπος, trópos (« tour »).

τροπικός, tropikós

Qui concerne le changement, comme le changement de saison, le point des solstices, le cercle du tropique.


μέτρον

De l’indo-européen commun *me-, dont sont issus le latin mētior, le slave мѣрити, měriti, le breton amzer, l’anglais to mete et l’allemand messen, ainsi que le sanskrit मात्रा, mātrā.

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
μέτρα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
μέτρω (dual nominative)
μέτρα (singular vocative)
μέτρω (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
μέτρα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
μέτρω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
μέτρου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
μέτρων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
μέτροιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
μέτρῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
μέτροις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
μέτροιν (dual dative)

μέτρον, métron

Instrument pour mesurer.
Bâton pour arpenter

Instrument pour mesurer.
Mesure de liquide (eau, vin…)

Quantité mesurée ou espace mesuré, développement mesuré.

ϰατὰ μέτρον.

ὑπὲρ τὸ μέτρον.


ἀκριβολογία

Motdérivé de ἀκριβολόγος, akribologos (« précis dans ses arguments »), avec le suffixe -ία, -ia ; voyez ἀκριβής « exact, précis, rigoureux. »

ἀκριβολογία, ας, akribología


ἀκριβής

Probablement apparenté à ἄκρος, ákros (« pointu, extrême ») avec le même rapport sémantique que entre « pointilleux » et « exact ». Comparer avec le latin acerbus qui lui est apparenté.

ἀκριβές (singular feminine nominative)
ἀκριβές (singular masculine vocative)
ἀκριβές (singular masculine vocative)
ἀκριβές (singular feminine vocative)
ἀκριβῆ (singular masculine accusative)
ἀκριβῆ (singular masculine accusative)
ἀκριβές (singular feminine accusative)
ἀκριβοῦς (singular masculine genitive)
ἀκριβοῦς (singular masculine genitive)
ἀκριβοῦς (singular feminine genitive)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular masculine dative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular masculine dative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular feminine dative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ἀκριβεῖ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
ἀκριβοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ἀκριβοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ἀκριβοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
ἀκριβοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ἀκριβοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ἀκριβοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
ἀκριβεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ἀκριβεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ἀκριβῆ (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
ἀκριβεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ἀκριβεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ἀκριβῆ (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
ἀκριβεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ἀκριβεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ἀκριβῆ (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
ἀκριβῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ἀκριβῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ἀκριβῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
ἀκριβέσι(ν) (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ἀκριβέσι(ν) (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ἀκριβέσι(ν) (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

ἀκριβής, akribếs

Qui s'adapte exactement, qui va bien, réglé, régulier. Qui se produit au moment précis.


βίοτος

Déverbal de βιόω, bióô (« vivre ») : « le vécu, ce qui est vécu ».

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
βίοτοι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
βιότω (dual nominative)
βίοτε (singular vocative)
βίοτοι (singular vocative)
βιότω (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
βίοτον (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
βιότους (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
βιότω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
βιότου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
βιότων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
βιότοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
βιότῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
βιότοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
βιότοιν (dual dative)
βιοτή

βίοτος, bíotos

Vivres, moyens d’existence, de subsistance.


ἀκινησία

Motdérivé de κίνησις, kínêsis (« mouvement »), avec le préfixe ἀ-, a- (« in-, non »).

ἀκινησία, akinêsía


κίνησις

Dérivé de κινέω, kinéô (« bouger »), avec le suffixe -σις, -sis.

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
κινήσεις (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
κινήσει (dual nominative)
κίνησι (singular vocative)
κινήσεις (singular vocative)
κινήσει (plural vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
κίνησιν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
κινήσεις (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
κινήσει (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
κινήσεως (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
κινήσεων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
κινήσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
κινήσει (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
κινήσεσι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
κινήσέοιν (dual dative)

κίνησις, kínêsis

Action de mouvoir, ou de se mouvoir. mouvement.


ἀγορά

Dérivé de ἀγείρω, ageírō (« assembler, grouper »), avec le suffixe -η, -ē.

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
ἀγοραί (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
ἀγοραί (singular vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
ἀγοράν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
ἀγοράς (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
ἀγορᾶς (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
ἀγορῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
ἀγοραῖν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
ἀγορᾷ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
ἀγοραῖς (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
ἀγοραῖν (dual dative)

ἀγορᾱ́, agorā́

ἀγορὰν συνάγειν

ἀγορᾶς πληθώρη

ἀγορῆς διάλυσις


ταχύς

Apparenté au latin taxus, au sanskrit तकुः, tákuḥ (« pressé, rapide »), तक्वः, takváḥ (« vite, rapidement »), au scythe taka (« rapide, fort »), de l’indo-européen commun *tekʷ- (« courir, couler, courant »). Le comparatif θάσσων est issu d'un autre radical indo-européen.

ταχεῖα (singular masculine nominative)
ταχύ (singular feminine nominative)
ταχύ (singular masculine vocative)
ταχεῖα (singular masculine vocative)
ταχύ (singular feminine vocative)
ταχύν (singular masculine accusative)
ταχεῖαν (singular masculine accusative)
ταχύ (singular feminine accusative)
ταχέος (singular masculine genitive)
ταχείας (singular masculine genitive)
ταχέος (singular feminine genitive)
ταχεῖ (singular masculine dative)
ταχείᾳ (singular masculine dative)
ταχεῖ (singular feminine dative)
ταχεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ταχεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ταχεῖ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
ταχεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ταχεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ταχεῖ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
ταχεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ταχεῖ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ταχεῖ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
ταχέοιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ταχαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ταχέοιν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
ταχέοιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ταχαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ταχέοιν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
ταχεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ταχεῖαι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ταχέα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
ταχεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ταχεῖαι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ταχέα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
ταχεῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ταχείας (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ταχέα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
ταχέων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ταχειῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ταχέων (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
ταχέσι(ν) (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ταχείαις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ταχέσι(ν) (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

ταχύς, takhýs

Vite, rapide. Qui marche, court ou vole rapidement.

ταχὺς πόδας

τὴν ταχίστην (sous-entendant ὁδόν), au plus court, au plus rapide.


οἴδημα

Motdérivé de οἰδέω, oidéō (« enfler, gonfler »), avec le suffixe -μα, -ma.

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
οἰδήματα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
οἰδήματε (dual nominative)
οἰδήματα (singular vocative)
οἰδήματε (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
οἰδήματα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
οἰδήματε (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
οἰδήματος (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
οἰδημάτων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
οἰδημάτοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
οἰδήματι (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
οἰδήμασι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
οἰδημάτοιν (dual dative)

οἴδημα, oídēma


οἶδος

Déverbal de ἔδω, édô (« manger ») → voir jed en tchèque qui lui est apparenté et le latin obesus (« rongé, gros ») pour le sens.

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
οἴδη (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
οἴδει (dual nominative)
οἴδη (singular vocative)
οἴδει (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
οἴδη (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
οἴδει (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
οἴδους (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
οἰδῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
οἰδοῖν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
οἴδει (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
οἴδεσι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
οἰδοῖν (dual dative)

οἶδος, oîdos


λειχήν

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
λειχῆνες (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
λειχῆνε (dual nominative)
λειχῆνες (singular vocative)
λειχῆνε (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
λειχῆνα (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
λειχῆνας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
λειχῆνε (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
λειχῆνος (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
λειχήνων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
λειχήνοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
λειχῆνι (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
λειχῆσι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
λειχήνοιν (dual dative)

λειχήν, leikhḗn


λείχω

Apparenté au latin lingo, de l’indo-européen commun *leiĝh- (« lécher »).

λείχω, leíkhô

γλώσσηισι λελειχμότες


Σωκράτης

Motcomposé de σῶς, sôs (« sauf », « sain ») et de κράτος, krátos (« force »).

ὁ (singular nominative)
Σώκρατες (singular vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Σωκράτη – Σωκράτην (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Σωκράτους (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Σωκράτει (singular dative)

Σωκράτης, Sōkrátēs

τὸν οὖν Σωκράτη ἀκούσαντα πάλιν τε κελεῦσαι τὴν πρώτην ὑπόθεσιν τοῦ πρώτου λόγου ἀναγνῶναι, καὶ ἀναγνωσθείσης, πῶς, φάναι, ὦ Ζήνων, τοῦτο λέγεις; εἰ πολλά ἐστι τὰ ὄντα, ὡς ἄρα δεῖ αὐτὰ ὅμοιά τε εἶναι καὶ ἀνόμοια, τοῦτο δὲ δὴ ἀδύνατον: οὔτε γὰρ τὰ ἀνόμοια ὅμοια οὔτε τὰ ὅμοια ἀνόμοια οἷόν τε εἶναι; οὐχ οὕτω λέγεις;

Socrate ayant écouté jusqu’à la fin, invita Zénon à relire la première proposition du premier livre. Cela fait, il reprit : Comment entends-tu ceci, Zénon : si les êtres sont multiples, il faut qu’ils soient à la fois semblables et dissemblables entre eux ? Or, cela est impossible ; car ce qui est dissemblable ne peut être semblable, ni ce qui est semblable être dissemblable. N’est-ce pas là ce que tu entends ? — (traduction)


Πλάτων

ὁ (singular nominative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Πλάτωνα (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Πλάτωνος (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Πλάτωνι (singular dative)


τραγῳδία

Motdérivé de τραγῳδός, tragôdos (« tragédien »), avec le suffixe -ία, -ía.

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
τραγῳδιαι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
τραγῳδιαι (singular vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
τραγῳδίαν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
τραγῳδίας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
τραγῳδίας (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
τραγῳδίαιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
τραγῳδίᾳ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
τραγῳδίαις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
τραγῳδίαιν (dual dative)

τραγῳδία, tragôidía

Chant religieux dont on accompagnait le sacrifice d’un bouc aux fêtes de Bacchus.

Évènement tragique, malheureux et éclatant.


ἔνδημος

Motcomposé de ἐν, en (« dans ») et de δῆμος, dễmos (« peuple »).

ἔνδημον (singular feminine nominative)
ἔνδημε (singular masculine vocative)
ἔνδημε (singular masculine vocative)
ἔνδημον (singular feminine vocative)
ἔνδημον (singular masculine accusative)
ἔνδημον (singular masculine accusative)
ἔνδημον (singular feminine accusative)
ἐνδήμου (singular masculine genitive)
ἐνδήμου (singular masculine genitive)
ἐνδήμου (singular feminine genitive)
ἐνδήμῳ (singular masculine dative)
ἐνδήμῳ (singular masculine dative)
ἐνδήμῳ (singular feminine dative)
ἐνδήμω (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ἐνδήμω (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ἐνδήμω (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
ἐνδήμω (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ἐνδήμω (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ἐνδήμω (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
ἐνδήμω (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ἐνδήμω (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ἐνδήμω (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
ἐνδήμοιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ἐνδήμοιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ἐνδήμοιν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
ἐνδήμοιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ἐνδήμοιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ἐνδήμοιν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
ἔνδημοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ἔνδημοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ἔνδημα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
ἔνδημοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ἔνδημοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ἔνδημα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
ἐνδήμους (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ἐνδήμους (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ἔνδημα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
ἐνδήμων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ἐνδήμων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ἐνδήμων (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
ἐνδήμοις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ἐνδήμοις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ἐνδήμοις (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

ἔνδημος, éndêmos

Qui reste dans son pays, casanier, sédentaire.

ἔνδημον νόσημα


μίασμα

De μιαίνω, miaínô (« salir, souiller, polluer, profaner, tacher »).

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
μιάσματα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
μιάσματε (dual nominative)
μιάσματα (singular vocative)
μιάσματε (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
μιάσματα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
μιάσματε (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
μιάσματος (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
μιασμάτων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
μιασμάτοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
μιάσματι (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
μιάσμασι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
μιασμάτοιν (dual dative)

μίασμα, míasma


μιασμός

De μιαίνω, miaínô (« salir, souiller, polluer, profaner, teindre, colorer »).


χόνδρος

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
χόνδροι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
χόνδρω (dual nominative)
χόνδρε (singular vocative)
χόνδροι (singular vocative)
χόνδρω (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
χόνδρον (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
χόνδρους (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
χόνδρω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
χόνδρου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
χόνδρων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
χόνδροιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
χόνδρῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
χόνδροις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
χόνδροιν (dual dative)

χόνδρος, khóndros

ἁλὸς τρύφεα κατὰ χόνδρους μεγάλους, gros sel, morceau de sel en gros grains.


Πλούταρχος

De πλούταρχος, ploútarkhos (« maître des richesses »).

ὁ (singular nominative)
Πλούταρχε (singular vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Πλούταρχον (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Πλουτάρχου (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Πλουτάρχῳ (singular dative)

Πλούταρχος, Ploútarkhos


Δημοσθένης

Composé de δῆμος, dêmos (« peuple »), σθένος, sthénos (« force ») et -ης, -ēs.

ὁ (singular nominative)
Δημόσθενες (singular vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Δημοσθένη (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Δημοσθένους (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Δημοσθένει (singular dative)

Δημοσθένης, Dēmosthénēs

Démosthène (grand orateur de la Grèce antique).


Αἰσχίνης

ὁ (singular nominative)
Αἰσχίνη (singular vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Αἰσχίνην (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Αἰσχίνου (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Αἰσχίνῃ (singular dative)

Αἰσχίνης, Aiskhínēs


Αἰσχύλος

ὁ (singular nominative)
Αἰσχύλε (singular vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Αἰσχύλον (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Αἰσχύλου (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Αἰσχύλῳ (singular dative)

Αἰσχύλος, Aiskhýlos


Σοφοκλῆς

De σοφός, sophós (« sage ») et κλέος, kléos (« gloire »).

ὁ (singular nominative)
Σοφόκλεις (singular vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Σοφοκλέα (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Σοφοκλέους (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Σοφοκλεῖ (singular dative)

Σοφοκλῆς, Sophoklês


Εὐριπίδης

ὁ (singular nominative)
Εὐριπίδη (singular vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Εὐριπίδην (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Εὐριπίδου (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Εὐριπίδῃ (singular dative)

Εὐριπίδης, Euripídēs


Σαλαμίς

Composé de ἅλς, háls (« mer ») et de μέσος, mésos (« milieu »), littéralement « île, terre au milieu de la mer ».

οὕτω μὲν οἱ περὶ Σαλαμῖνα ἔπεσι ἀκροβολισάμενοι, ἐπείτε Εὐρυβιάδῃ ἔδοξε, αὐτοῦ παρεσκευάζοντο ὡς ναυμαχήσοντες. ἡμέρη τε ἐγίνετο καὶ ἅμα τῷ ἡλίῳ ἀνιόντι σεισμὸς ἐγένετο ἔν τε τῇ γῇ καὶ τῇ θαλάσσῃ.

Les capitaines de la flotte, qui jusqu’alors s’étaient harcelés de paroles, se préparèrent à combattre à Salamine dès qu’Eurybiades en eut pris la résolution. Le jour parut, et, au moment que le soleil se levait, il y eut un tremblement de terre qu’on sentit aussi sur mer.


Αἴσωπος

Composé de ἀ-, a- (« préfixe privatif »), ἴσος, ísos (« égal ») et πούς, poús (« pied »).

ὁ (singular nominative)
Αἴσωπε (singular vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Αἴσωπον (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Αἰσώπου (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Αἰσώπῳ (singular dative)

Αἴσωπος, Aísōpos


ἔρρωσο

ἔρρωσο, érrhōso

Porte-toi bien ! Adieu ! (Formule en usage pour conclure une lettre.)


ἔρρωσο

ἔρρωσο, érrhōso

Impératif parfait passif, 2ᵉ personne du singulier, de ῥώννυμι.


χαῖρε

Du verbe χαίρω, khaírō (« se réjouir », « être joyeux »).

χαῖρε, khaîre

Impératif présent actif, deuxième personne du singulier de χαίρω.


χαῖρε

χαῖρε, khaîre

Χαῖρε, κεχαριτωμένη Μαρία, ὁ κύριος μετὰ σοῦ.

Je te salue Marie pleine de grâce ; le Seigneur est avec toi.


κοχλιάριον

De κόχλιον « machine à épuisement pour vider la sentine d'un navire »

κοχλιάριον, ου (τὸ) . Ancienne écriture : ϰόχλιαριον.


κόχλιον

Diminutif de κόχλος, « grand coquillage en spirale »

κόχλιον, ου (τὸ) . Ancienne écriture : ϰόχλιον.

Machine à épuisement pour vider la sentine d'un navire.


κόχλος

κόχλος, kókhlos


Λείγηρ

ὁ (singular nominative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Λείγηρα (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Λείγηρος (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Λείγηρι (singular dative)

Λείγηρ, Leígēr


ναύτης

Dérivé de ναῦς, naûs (« navire »), avec le suffixe -της, -tēs.

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
ναῦται (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
ναύτα (dual nominative)
ναῦτα (singular vocative)
ναῦται (singular vocative)
ναύτα (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
ναύτην (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
ναύτας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
ναύτα (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
ναύτου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
ναυτῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
ναύταιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
ναύτῃ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
ναύταις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
ναύταιν (dual dative)

ναύτης, naútēs

συμποσίου ναῦται.


Μαραθών

ὁ (singular nominative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
Μαραθῶνα (singular accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
Μαραθῶνος (singular genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
Μαραθῶνι (singular dative)

Μαραθών, Marathṓn


Ἀθῆναι

αἱ (plural nominative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
Ἀθήνας (plural accusative)
τῶν (plural genitive)
Ἀθηνῶν (plural genitive)
ταῖς (plural dative)
Ἀθήναις (plural dative)
Ἀθᾶναι

Bien que le nom de la ville soit un pluriel à partir de la période classique, Homère utilise la forme au singulier.

Ἀθῆναι, Athênai


ψάρ

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
ψάρες (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
ψάρε (dual nominative)
ψάρες (singular vocative)
ψάρε (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
ψάρα (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
ψάρας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
ψάρε (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
ψαρός (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
ψαρῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
ψαροῖν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
ψαρί (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
ψάρσι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
ψαροῖν (dual dative)
ψήρ


σπίνος

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
σπίνοι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
σπίνω (dual nominative)
σπίνε (singular vocative)
σπίνοι (singular vocative)
σπίνω (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
σπίνον (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
σπίνους (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
σπίνω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
σπίνου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
σπίνων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
σπίνοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
σπίνῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
σπίνοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
σπίνοιν (dual dative)

σπίνος, spínos


κορυδαλλίς

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
κορυδαλλίδες (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
κορυδαλλίδε (dual nominative)
κορυδαλλί (singular vocative)
κορυδαλλίδες (singular vocative)
κορυδαλλίδε (plural vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
κορυδαλλίδα (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
κορυδαλλίδας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
κορυδαλλίδε (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
κορυδαλλίδος (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
κορυδαλλίδων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
κορυδαλλίδοιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
κορυδαλλίδι (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
κορυδαλλίσι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
κορυδαλλίδοιν (dual dative)

κορυδαλλίς, korudallís


μόνος

Faisait *μόνϝος, mónwos, apparenté à μανός (« rare, peu nombreux »), au latin mancus (« mutilé, manchot »), de l’indo-européen commun *men- (« petit, coupé ») avec, pour le sens de « seul », « coupé du monde ».

μόνη (singular masculine nominative)
μόνον (singular feminine nominative)
μόνε (singular masculine vocative)
μόνη (singular masculine vocative)
μόνον (singular feminine vocative)
μόνον (singular masculine accusative)
μόνην (singular masculine accusative)
μόνον (singular feminine accusative)
μόνου (singular masculine genitive)
μόνης (singular masculine genitive)
μόνου (singular feminine genitive)
μόνῳ (singular masculine dative)
μόνῃ (singular masculine dative)
μόνῳ (singular feminine dative)
μόνω (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
μόνα (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
μόνω (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
μόνω (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
μόνα (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
μόνω (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
μόνω (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
μόνα (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
μόνω (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
μόνοιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
μόναιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
μόνοιν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
μόνοιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
μόναιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
μόνοιν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
μόνοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
μόναι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
μόνα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
μόνοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
μόναι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
μόνα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
μόνους (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
μόνας (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
μόνα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
μόνων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
μόνων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
μόνων (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
μόνοις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
μόναις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
μόνοις (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)
μοῦνος
μῶνος

μόνος, mónos

μόνος κατὰ μόνον


μόνον

οὐ μόνον… ἀλλά : non seulement… mais encore.


εὐτύχει

De εὐτυχέω. Traduction littérale : Sois heureux !

Impératif présent actif, 2e personne du singulier, de εὐτυχέω.


εὐτύχει

Salut ! Adieu ! (Formule en usage pour conclure une lettre.)


στεφάνη

Voir στέφανος.

στεφάνη, stephánê

Couronne de la partie antérieure du crâne.

Touffe de poils autour du sabot d'un cheval.

Bord circulaire du sommet d'une construction.


καταμήνιος

Motcomposé de κατά, katá, μήν, mên (« mois ») et -ιος, -ios.

ϰαταμήνιος (singular masculine nominative)
ϰαταμήνιος (singular masculine nominative)
ϰαταμήνιον (singular feminine nominative)
ϰαταμήνιε (singular masculine vocative)
ϰαταμήνιε (singular masculine vocative)
ϰαταμήνιον (singular feminine vocative)
ϰαταμήνιον (singular masculine accusative)
ϰαταμήνιον (singular masculine accusative)
ϰαταμήνιον (singular feminine accusative)
ϰαταμήνιου (singular masculine genitive)
ϰαταμήνιου (singular masculine genitive)
ϰαταμήνιου (singular feminine genitive)
ϰαταμήνιῳ (singular masculine dative)
ϰαταμήνιῳ (singular masculine dative)
ϰαταμήνιῳ (singular feminine dative)
ϰαταμήνιω (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ϰαταμήνιω (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
ϰαταμήνιω (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
ϰαταμήνιω (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ϰαταμήνιω (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
ϰαταμήνιω (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
ϰαταμήνιω (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ϰαταμήνιω (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
ϰαταμήνιω (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
ϰαταμήνιοιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ϰαταμήνιοιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
ϰαταμήνιοιν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
ϰαταμήνιοιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ϰαταμήνιοιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
ϰαταμήνιοιν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
ϰαταμήνιοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ϰαταμήνιοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
ϰαταμήνια (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
ϰαταμήνιοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ϰαταμήνιοι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
ϰαταμήνια (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
ϰαταμήνιους (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ϰαταμήνιους (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
ϰαταμήνια (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
ϰαταμήνιων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ϰαταμήνιων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
ϰαταμήνιων (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
ϰαταμήνιοις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ϰαταμήνιοις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
ϰαταμήνιοις (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

καταμήνιος, katamênios


ἀπόγειος

Motcomposé de ἀπό, apó (« loin ») et de γάιος, gaios (« terrestre »).

ἀπόγειος, apógeios

Qui part de terre, qui vient ou souffle de terre.


κάρυον

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
κάρυα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
καρύω (dual nominative)
κάρυα (singular vocative)
καρύω (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
κάρυα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
καρύω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
καρύου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
καρύων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
καρύοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
καρύῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
καρύοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
καρύοιν (dual dative)

κάρυον, káruon

Tout objet ressemblant à une noix ou à une noisette.


γαῖα

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
γαίαι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
γαία (dual nominative)
γαίαι (singular vocative)
γαία (plural vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
γαῖαν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
γαίας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
γαία (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
γαίας (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
γαιῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
γαίαιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
γαίᾳ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
γαίαις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
γαίαιν (dual dative)
γῆ

La terre par opposition à l’eau : terrain, culture.


ἀπό

De l’indo-européen commun *h₂epó dont sont également issus le latin ab, le proto-slave *po (→ voir po), et le sanskrit अप, ápa (« loin »).


ἀπό

τρίτος ἀπὸ Διός, troisième issu de Zeus (arrière petit-fils).

ἀπὸ δείπνου, après le dîner.

Indique la séparation, le changement, l’achèvement, le retour ou la privation.


φιλέω

φίλημμι
φίλειμι

φιλέω, philéô

Aimer d’amitié.
Traiter en ami, regarder comme un ami.

Aimer d’amitié.
Donner un signe d’amitié.

Εἰ μὲ φιλοῦντα φιλεῖς, διπλὴ χάρις· εἰ δὲ μὲ μισεῖς τόσσον μισοίης, ὁσσον ἐγὼ σὲ φιλῶ

Si tu mʼaimes comme je tʼaime, cʼest double plaisir ; mais si tu me hais, hais-moi du moins autant que je t’aime. — (Salomon Reinach, Eulalie, ou Le grec sans larmes, 1911)

Anthologie grecque, éditions Didot, t. III, page 149

Voir volontiers, accueillir avec plaisir, approuver, agréer.

ὡς δὴ φιλεῖ, comme on en a l'habitude.


φίλτρον

De φιλέω, philéô (« aimer ») avec le suffixe -τρον → voir -trum en latin.

φίλτρον, phíltron

Moyen de se faire aimer tout particulièrement au moyen de breuvages, d'incantations ou de charmes.

Fossette au-dessus de la lèvre supérieure.


Ἀρκαδία

Motcomposé de Ἀρκάς, Arkás, Ἀρκάδος, Arkádos et -ία, -ía, littéralement « pays des Arcadiens ».

ἡ (singular nominative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
Ἀρκαδίαν (singular accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
Ἀρκαδίας (singular genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
Ἀρκαδίᾳ (singular dative)

Ἀρκαδία, Arkadía


Πελοπόννησος

Composé de Πέλοψ, Pélops (« Pélops ») et de νῆσος, nêsos (« île »).

ἡ (singular nominative)
Πελοπόννησε (singular vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
Πελοπόννησον (singular accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
Πελοποννήσου (singular genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
Πελοποννήσῳ (singular dative)

Πελοπόννησος, Pelopónnēsos


πρωκτός

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
πρωκτοί (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
πρωκτώ (dual nominative)
πρωκτέ (singular vocative)
πρωκτοί (singular vocative)
πρωκτώ (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
πρωκτόν (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
πρωκτούς (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
πρωκτώ (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
πρωκτοῦ (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
πρωκτῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
πρωκτοῖν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
πρωκτῷ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
πρωκτοῖς (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
πρωκτοῖν (dual dative)

πρωκτός, prôktós


ξύλον

Remonte à l’indo-européen *kseul-o- ~ *ksul-o-, duquel procèdent le lituanien šùlas « poteau, piquet » et le russe régional шу́ло, šúlo « pieu de clôture ».

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
ξύλα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
ξύλω (dual nominative)
ξύλα (singular vocative)
ξύλω (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
ξύλα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
ξύλω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
ξύλου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
ξύλων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
ξύλοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
ξύλῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
ξύλοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
ξύλοιν (dual dative)
σύλον (dialectal)
σύλινος (dialectal)

ξύλον, xúlon

Bois servant à la construction des navires.

Bois (le matériau) :
Arbre ou tronc d’arbre.


βάσις

Motdérivé de βαίνω, baínô (« aller »), avec le suffixe -σις, -sis.

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
βάσεις (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
βάσει (dual nominative)
βάσι (singular vocative)
βάσεις (singular vocative)
βάσει (plural vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
βάσιν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
βάσεις (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
βάσει (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
βάσεως (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
βάσεων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
βασέοιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
βάσει (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
βάσεσι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
βασέοιν (dual dative)

βασίς, basís

Ce sur quoi l’on marche ou l’on se tient.


συμφωνία

Motdérivé de σύμφωνος, súmphonos, avec le suffixe -ία, -ía.

συμφωνία, sumphônía


βασίλισσα

Dérivé de βασιλεύς, basileús (« roi »), avec le suffixe -ισσα, -issa (« -esse »).

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
βασίλισσαι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
βασιλίσσα (dual nominative)
βασίλισσαι (singular vocative)
βασιλίσσα (plural vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
βασίλισσαν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
βασιλίσσας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
βασιλίσσα (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
βασιλίσσης (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
βασιλισσῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
βασιλίσσαιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
βασιλίσσῃ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
βασιλίσσαις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
βασιλίσσαιν (dual dative)
βασιλεύς (masculine)

βᾰσῐ́λῐσσᾰ, basílissa


γενέθλια

De γενέθλιος, genéthlios (« natal, de naissance »), sous-entendant ἡμέρα, hêméra (« jour »).

γενέθλια, genéthlia


δίσκος

De https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/δικεῖν|δικεῖν, dikein (« lancer, jeter »).

δίσκος, dískos


δείκτης

Motdérivé de δείκνυμι, deíknumi (« montrer »), avec le suffixe -της, -tês.

δείκτης, deíktês


δορυφόρος

Motcomposé de δόρυ, dóru (« lance ») et de φορός, phorós (« portant »).

δορυφόρον (singular feminine nominative)
δορυφόρε (singular masculine vocative)
δορυφόρε (singular masculine vocative)
δορυφόρον (singular feminine vocative)
δορυφόρον (singular masculine accusative)
δορυφόρον (singular masculine accusative)
δορυφόρον (singular feminine accusative)
δορυφόρου (singular masculine genitive)
δορυφόρου (singular masculine genitive)
δορυφόρου (singular feminine genitive)
δορυφόρῳ (singular masculine dative)
δορυφόρῳ (singular masculine dative)
δορυφόρῳ (singular feminine dative)
δορυφόρω (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
δορυφόρω (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
δορυφόρω (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
δορυφόρω (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
δορυφόρω (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
δορυφόρω (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
δορυφόρω (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
δορυφόρω (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
δορυφόρω (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
δορυφόροιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
δορυφόροιν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
δορυφόροιν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
δορυφόροιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
δορυφόροιν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
δορυφόροιν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
δορυφόροι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
δορυφόροι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
δορυφόρα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
δορυφόροι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
δορυφόροι (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
δορυφόρα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
δορυφόρους (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
δορυφόρους (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
δορυφόρα (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
δορυφόρων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
δορυφόρων (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
δορυφόρων (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
δορυφόροις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
δορυφόροις (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
δορυφόροις (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

δορυφόρος, doruphóros


δορυφόρος

δορυφόρος, doruphóros


δράκος

(Nom 1) Déverbal de δέρκομαι, dérkomai (« regarder (littéral), regarder avec un regard terrible (poétique) »).

(Nom 2) Déverbal de δράσσομαι, drássomai (« saisir »).

δράκος, drákos


δράκος

δράκος, drákos


κατηγορία

Motdérivé de κατήγορος, katếgoros (« accusateur »), avec le suffixe -ία, -ía. Voir κατηγορέω, katêgoréô (« accuser »).

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
κατηγοριαι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
κατηγοριαι (singular vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
κατηγορίαν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
κατηγορίας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
κατηγορίας (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
κατηγορίαιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
κατηγορίᾳ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
κατηγορίαις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
κατηγορίαιν (dual dative)
κατηγορίη

κατηγορία, katêgoría


κρέας

Avec le sens de « viande crue », apparenté à κρύος, krúos (« froid »), au latin crudus (« cru »), à l’anglais raw (id.), au slavon крꙑ, kry (« sang »).

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
κρέα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
κρέα (dual nominative)
κρέα (singular vocative)
κρέα (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
κρέα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
κρέα (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
κρέως (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
κρεῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
κρεῶν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
κρέᾳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
κρέασι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
κρεῶν (dual dative)
κρεῖας
κρῆς

κρέας, kréas


κρόκος

Emprunt à une langue sémite, comparer avec l’arabe كركم, kúrkum, le français curcuma, ou l’hébreu כרכום, karkom.

κρόκος, krókos


κρόταφος

Pour expliquer le rapprochement entre les mots grecs κρόταφος (« tempe ») et κρότος (« battement »), Pierre Chantraine écrit dans son Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque (page 587), que κρότος est « interprété comme le battement des artères des tempes ».

κρόταφος, krótaphos


λίπος

De l’indo-européen commun *leip- (« graisser, coller ») qui donne le latin lippus (« chassieux »), le tchèque lpět, lepit (« adhérer, coller »), bleiben (« rester sur place (adhérer) ») ; le gras étant source de vie et synonyme de « bien-portant », il est aussi apparenté à Leben, life (« vie ») dans les langues germanique.

λίπος, lípos

βεβρῶτες αἵματος λίπος


λοβός

λοβός, lobós


μέλος

Apparenté ^([1]) au breton mell (« articulation ») → voir ars en latin pour la dérivation sémantique entre « joindre, unir » et toute forme d’art et d’articulation.

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
μέλη (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
μέλει (dual nominative)
μέλη (singular vocative)
μέλει (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
μέλη (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
μέλει (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
μέλους (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
μελῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
μελοῖν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
μέλει (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
μέλεσι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
μελοῖν (dual dative)

μέλος, mélos

Membre de phrase musicale, d’où chant rythmé avec art.


μέσος

Apparenté au latin medius, de l’indo-européen commun *medhi- (« milieu »).

μέσος, mésos

Moyen, qui tient le milieu entre deux extrêmes.


μαραίνω

Du radical indo-européen commun *mar qui est dans le latin mar-ceo.

μαραίνω, maraínô, futur : -, aoriste : -, parfait : -, parfait passif : -, aoriste passif : -

νέους ἐμαρήνατο δαίμων.

τὸ σῶμα οὐκ ἐμαραίνετο. — (Th. 2.49)


μυθολογία

Motdérivé de μυθολόγος, mythológos (« mythologue »), avec le suffixe -ία, -ía.

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
μυθολογίαι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
μυθολογίαι (singular vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
μυθολογίαν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
μυθολογίας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
μυθολογίας (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
μυθολογιῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
μυθολογίαιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
μυθολογίᾳ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
μυθολογίαις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
μυθολογίαιν (dual dative)

μυθολογία, mythología


νάρκη

Apparenté à narrow, s-nare en anglais, de l’indo-européen commun *ner- (« tourner, rouler »).

νάρκη, nárkê


νεκρός

De νέκυς, nékus (« mort »), apparenté au latin neco (« tuer »).

νεκρός, nekrós


νεκρός

νεκρός, nekrós

κλυτὰ ἔθνεα νεκρῶν


νόμισμα

De νομίζω avec le suffixe -μα, apparenté au latin nummus de même sens.

νόμισμα, nómisma

Οἰκία α, μναῖ δέκα β, κλίνη γ. τὸ α τοῦ β ἥμισυ, εἰ πέντε μνῶν ἀξία ἡ οἰκία, ἢ ἴσον· ἡ δὲ κλίνη δέκατον μέρος, τὸ γ τοῦ β· δῆλον τοίνυν πόσαι κλῖναι ἴσον οἰκίᾳ, ὅτι πέντε. ὅτι δ' οὕτως ἡ ἀλλαγὴ ἦν πρὶν τὸ νόμισμα εἶναι, δῆλον· διαφέρει γὰρ οὐδὲν ἢ κλῖναι πέντε ἀντὶ οἰκίας, ἢ ὅσου αἱ πέντε κλῖναι.


παλάμη

Apparenté au latin palma, de l’indo-européen commun *pelǝ-, plā- (« plat, large ») qui donne aussi πλάσσω, plássô (« former »), πλατύς, platús (« plat, plan »), πλάνος, plános (« errance »), πλάθανον, pláthanon (« plat »).

παλάμη, palámê

Main en tant que symbole du pouvoir, de la force, de la dextérité, de l’art.


παράγραφος

De παραγράφω, paragráphô (« écrire en outre, en note »). Voir παραγραφή, paragraphê.

παράγραφος, parágraphos

Note annexe, marque marginale pour noter un passage, un paragraphe.


παράμεσος

Motcomposé de παρά, pará (« à côté de ») et de μέσος, mésos (« mitoyen »).

παράμεσος, parámesos

παράμεσος δάκτυλος, annulaire, doigt situé à côté du majeur.


τύπος

τύπος, túpos

Frappe, marque du coup, sceau, impression.

στίβου τύπος, trace, marque de pas.


τροχιά

τροχιά, trokhiá


τραπεζίτης

Motdérivé de τράπεζα, trápeza (« table, comptoir, banque »), avec le suffixe -ίτης, -ítês.

τραπεζίτης, trapezitês


τρίχα

De τρίς, trís (« trois fois »), τρεῖς, treís (« trois »).

τρίχα, tríkha

τρίχασχίζειν


παροιμία

Composé de πάροιμος (« voisin ») et -ία.

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
παροιμιαι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
παροιμιαι (singular vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
παροιμίαν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
παροιμίας (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
παροιμίας (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
παροιμίαιν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
παροιμίᾳ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
παροιμίαις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
παροιμίαιν (dual dative)

παροιμία, paroimía


τετραρχία

Motdérivé de τετράρχης, tetrárkhês, avec le suffixe -ία, -ía.

τετραρχία, tetrarkhía


ταφή

Déverbal de θάπτω, tháptô (« procéder aux funérailles »).


πηγή

De πήγνυμι, pḗgnumi (« fixer ») : « point fixe d’où proviennent les choses ».

κρουνὼ δ᾽ ἵκανον καλλιρρόω, ἔνθα δὲ πηγαὶ δοιαὶ ἀναΐσσουσι

Ils atteignirent les doubles fontaines au beau cours, où jaillissaient les deux sources

πηγαὶ ἡλίου, la source du soleil, l’est.


τάφος

(Nom 1) Déverbal de θάπτω, thápto (« enterrer »).

(Nom 2) Déverbal de τέθηπα, téthepa (« être étonné, stupéfié »), apparenté à θώψ, thôps (« flatteur ») et θαμβέω, thambeô (« être étonné »).

τάφος, táphos

δαινύναι τάφον


τάφος

τάφος, táphos


σύστημα

De συνίστημι, sunístêmi (« associer ») et -μα, -ma.

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
συστήματα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
συστήματε (dual nominative)
συστήματα (singular vocative)
συστήματε (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
συστήματα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
συστήματε (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
συστήματος (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
συστημάτων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
συστημάτοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
συστήματι (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
συστήμασι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
συστημάτοιν (dual dative)
σύσταμα
σύστεμα

σύστημα, sústêma


σύμμαχος

Motcomposé de σύν, sún (« ensemble ») et de μάχη, mákhê (« combat »), littéralement « co-combattant ».

σύμμαχος, súmmakhos


πληγή

Apparenté au latin plaga, déverbal de πλήσσω (« frapper »).

πληγή, plêgê

πληγὰςλαβεῖν


πολίτης

Motdérivé de πόλις, pólis (« cité »), avec le suffixe -της, -tês.

πολίτης, polítês

οἵδε, εἶπον ἐγώ, πολῖταί τ᾽ ἐμοί εἰσι, μάλα φιλόσοφοι, ἀκηκόασί τε ὅτι οὗτος ὁ Ἀντιφῶν Πυθοδώρῳ τινὶ Ζήνωνος ἑταίρῳ πολλὰ ἐντετύχηκε, καὶ τοὺς λόγους, οὕς ποτε Σωκράτης καὶ Ζήνων καὶ Παρμενίδης διελέχθησαν, πολλάκις ἀκούσας τοῦ Πυθοδώρου ἀπομνημονεύει.

— Voici, lui dis-je, de mes compatriotes, grands amateurs de philosophie ; ils ont entendu dire que ce même Antiphon était intimement lié avec un certain Pythodore, ami de Zénon, et qu'il se rappelait les entretiens de Socrate avec Zénon et Parménide, pour les avoir souvent entendu répéter à Pythodore. — (traduction)


πολιτισμός

Motdérivé de πολίτης, polítês (« citoyen »), avec le suffixe -ισμός, -ismós.

πολιτισμός, politismós


στρατιώτης

Composé de στρατία, stratía (« armée ») et de -της, tês.

στρατιώτης, stratiốtês


σκελετός

Du verbe σκέλλω, skéllô (« faire sécher »).

σκελετόν (singular feminine nominative)
σκελετέ (singular masculine vocative)
σκελετέ (singular masculine vocative)
σκελετόν (singular feminine vocative)
σκελετόν (singular masculine accusative)
σκελετόν (singular masculine accusative)
σκελετόν (singular feminine accusative)
σκελετοῦ (singular masculine genitive)
σκελετοῦ (singular masculine genitive)
σκελετοῦ (singular feminine genitive)
σκελετῷ (singular masculine dative)
σκελετῷ (singular masculine dative)
σκελετῷ (singular feminine dative)
σκελετώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
σκελετώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
σκελετώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
σκελετώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
σκελετώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
σκελετώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
σκελετώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
σκελετώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
σκελετώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
σκελετοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
σκελετοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
σκελετοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
σκελετοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
σκελετοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
σκελετοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
σκελετοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
σκελετοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
σκελετά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
σκελετοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
σκελετοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
σκελετά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
σκελετούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
σκελετούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
σκελετά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
σκελετῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
σκελετῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
σκελετῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
σκελετοῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
σκελετοῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
σκελετοῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

σκελετός, skeletós


πυγμή

Voir πύξ, pýx (« avec les poings »), apparenté au latin pugnus (« poing »).

ἡ (singular nominative)
αἱ (plural nominative)
πυγμαί (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
πυγμά (dual nominative)
πυγμαί (singular vocative)
πυγμά (plural vocative)
τὴν (singular accusative)
πυγμήν (singular accusative)
τὰς (plural accusative)
πυγμάς (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
πυγμά (dual accusative)
τῆς (singular genitive)
πυγμῆς (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
πυγμῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
πυγμαῖν (dual genitive)
τῇ (singular dative)
πυγμῇ (singular dative)
ταῖς (plural dative)
πυγμαῖς (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
πυγμαῖν (dual dative)

πυγμή, pygmḗ

πυγμῇ νικήσαντα

Coudée, distance de 18 δάκτυλοι allant du coude au poing.


ψηφίζω

Motdérivé de ψῆφος, psêphos (« caillou »), avec le suffixe -ίζω, -ízô.

ψηφίζω, psêphízô

Calculer (voir l’étymologie de ce mot), compter avec des ψῆφοι.

Voter en jetant un caillou dans une urne, ballotter.

ἐψηφισμένοι θανεῖν, condamnés a mourir par un vote.


φυλακίζω

Motdérivé de φύλαξ, phúlaks (« garde »), avec le suffixe -ίζω, -ízô.

φυλακίζω, phulakízô

Κἀγώ εἶπον, Κύριε, αὐτοὶ ἐπίστανται ὅτι ἐγὼ ἤμην φυλακίζω καὶ δέρων κατὰ τὰς συναγωγὰς τοὺς πιστεύοντας ἐπι δέ.

Et moi je dis, Seigneur, ils savent que je mettais en prison et que je battais dans les synagogues ceux qui croient en toi.


φεύγω

Apparenté au latin fugio, au gothique biugan, de l’indo-européen commun *bʰegʷ- («fuir »).

φεύγω, pheúgô, futur : φεύξομαι, aoriste : ἔφυγον, parfait : πέφευγα, parfait passif : -, aoriste passif : -

Fuir, prendre la fuite, chercher à se sauver.

ποῖ φύγωμεν . . χθονός

ἔνθ᾽ ἄλλοι μὲν πάντες, ὅσοι φύγον αἰπὺν ὄλεθρον, οἴκοι ἔσαν πόλεμόν τε πεφευγότες ἠδὲ θάλασσαν

Fuir, tomber des mains, échapper, glisser (en parlant des choses).

ἡνίοχον φύγον ἡνία

Fuir sa patrie, s'exiler, (au passif) être banni.

οἱ φεύγοντες, les exilés.

οἱ φεύγοντες, les exilés.

Sauver (sa peau), plaider pour sa défense.

δεῖ τοί σε φεύγειν . . ὡς οὐκ ἔχουσι κῦρος [οἱ νόμοι]

ἔφευγε μὴ εἰδέναι

Pourchasser en justice, accuser, poursuivre, (au passif) être accusé de, être pourchassé pour, être poursuivi.

ὁ φεύγων, l’accusé.

τὸ φεῦγον ψήφισμα, le décret à charge


συνεισφέρω

Motcomposé de σύν, sún (« avec ») et de εἰσφέρω, eisphérô (« apporter »).

συνεισφέρω, suneisphérô

Contribuer à l'impôt de guerre, l’εἰσφορά, eisphorá (« apport, taxe de guerre »).


βάζω

Avec perte de l’aspiration, forme collatérale de φημί, phêmi, φάσκω, pháskô (« dire »), apparenté au tchèque bájit (« conter, fabuler »), de l’indo-européen commun *bʰā- (« parler, dire »). Comparer βάσκανος, báskanos (« maléfique, ensorcelant ») et le latin fascinum (« charme, maléfique »).

ἔπος βέβακται, un mot a été dit.


βλάπτω

Avec une évolution *\ml-\ vers *\bl-\ que l'on retrouve dans ἀμβλύς (« émoussé »), βλάξ (« stupide ») / μαλακός (« mou »), de l’indo-européen commun *mel- (« frapper »).

Léser, endommager.
Éprouver un accident.

βλαβέντα λοισθίων δρόμων, arrêté dans sa dernière course.

ὄζωι ἔνι βλαφθέντε, [chevaux] empêtrés dans un buisson.

Causer plus de dommages ou de plus grands dommages.

Faire du tort, nuire.
Faire tort en trompant, tromper.

Faire tort en privant de, frustrer, priver de.

Faire du tort, nuire.
Porter atteinte à.


προβλέπω

Motcomposé de πρό, pró et de βλέπω, blépô (« voir »).

προβλέπω, problépô


διευθύνω

Motcomposé de διά, diá et de εὐθύνω, euthúnô (« diriger »).

διευθύνω, dieuthúnô


δοκιμάζω

Motdérivé de δόκιμος, dókimos (« testé, approuvé »), avec le suffixe -άζω, -ázô.

δοκιμάζω, dokimázô

Vérifier l'aptitude, en parlant de l'enrôlement, du recrutement de soldats, de magistrats.


πιστεύω

πιστεύω, pisteúô

Croire en, se confier à, se fier à ou dans.


παίζω

De παῖς, παιδός, paîs, paidós (« enfant ») avec le sens de « faire l’enfant, être puéril ».

Mais le radical est *paig- comme en attestent les dérivés. Il est peut-être apparenté à παίω, paíô (« frapper ») et, pour le sens de « danser », à παιάν, paián (« péan, chant ») ; voir, en latin, le lien sémantique entre pavio (« frapper ») et tripudium (« danse rituélique des prêtres saliens »).

παίζω, paízô

Πὰν ὁ καλαμόφθογγα παίζων

δῶμα περιστεναχίζετο ποσσὶν ἀνδρῶν παιζόντων


καπνίζω

Composé de καπνός, kapnós (« fumée ») et de -ίζω, ízo.

καπνίζω, kapnízô


μεταφέρω

Verbecomposé de μετά, metá (« d’un lieu à un autre ») et de φέρω, phérô (« porter »).

μεταφέρω, futur : μετοίσω, aoriste : μετήνεγκα, parfait : μετήνοχα, parfait passif : μετενήνεγμαι, aoriste passif : μετενέχθην


καταρρέω

Motcomposé de κατά, katá et de ῥέω, rhéô (« couler »).

καταρρέω, katarréô


κοιτάζω

Motdérivé de κοίτη, koítê, avec le suffixe -άζω, -ázô.

κοιτάζω, koitázô


βλαβερός

Motdérivé de βλάβη, blábê (« nuisance, dommage, tort »), avec le suffixe -ερός, -erós, plus avant, de βλάπτω, blaptô (« léser, endommager »).

βλαβερά (singular masculine nominative)
βλαβερόν (singular feminine nominative)
βλαβερέ (singular masculine vocative)
βλαβερά (singular masculine vocative)
βλαβερόν (singular feminine vocative)
βλαβερόν (singular masculine accusative)
βλαβεράν (singular masculine accusative)
βλαβερόν (singular feminine accusative)
βλαβεροῦ (singular masculine genitive)
βλαβερᾶς (singular masculine genitive)
βλαβεροῦ (singular feminine genitive)
βλαβερῷ (singular masculine dative)
βλαβερᾷ (singular masculine dative)
βλαβερῷ (singular feminine dative)
βλαβερώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
βλαβερά (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
βλαβερώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
βλαβερώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
βλαβερά (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
βλαβερώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
βλαβερώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
βλαβερά (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
βλαβερώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
βλαβεροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
βλαβεραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
βλαβεροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
βλαβεροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
βλαβεραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
βλαβεροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
βλαβεροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
βλαβεραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
βλαβερά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
βλαβεροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
βλαβεραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
βλαβερά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
βλαβερούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
βλαβεράς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
βλαβερά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
βλαβερῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
βλαβερῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
βλαβερῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
βλαβεροῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
βλαβεραῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
βλαβεροῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

βλαβερός, blaberós


μαγικός

Motdérivé de Μάγος, Mágos (« prêtre mède »), avec le suffixe -ικός, -ikós.

μαγικός, magikós


μαλακός

Avec un crément /k/, du même radical que μύλη, mýlê (« meule ») et μύλλω, mýllô (« moudre »).

μαλακόν (singular feminine nominative)
μαλακέ (singular masculine vocative)
μαλακέ (singular masculine vocative)
μαλακόν (singular feminine vocative)
μαλακόν (singular masculine accusative)
μαλακόν (singular masculine accusative)
μαλακόν (singular feminine accusative)
μαλακοῦ (singular masculine genitive)
μαλακοῦ (singular masculine genitive)
μαλακοῦ (singular feminine genitive)
μαλακῷ (singular masculine dative)
μαλακῷ (singular masculine dative)
μαλακῷ (singular feminine dative)
μαλακώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
μαλακώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
μαλακώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
μαλακώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
μαλακώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
μαλακώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
μαλακώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
μαλακώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
μαλακώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
μαλακοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
μαλακοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
μαλακοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
μαλακοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
μαλακοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
μαλακοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
μαλακοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
μαλακοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
μαλακά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
μαλακοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
μαλακοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
μαλακά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
μαλακούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
μαλακούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
μαλακά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
μαλακῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
μαλακῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
μαλακῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
μαλακοῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
μαλακοῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
μαλακοῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)
μαλαϰός

μαλακός, malakós


μελαγχολικός

Motdérivé de μελάγχολος, melánkholos (« atrabilaire »), avec le suffixe -ικός, -ikós.

μελαγχολική (singular masculine nominative)
μελαγχολικόν (singular feminine nominative)
μελαγχολικέ (singular masculine vocative)
μελαγχολική (singular masculine vocative)
μελαγχολικόν (singular feminine vocative)
μελαγχολικόν (singular masculine accusative)
μελαγχολικήν (singular masculine accusative)
μελαγχολικόν (singular feminine accusative)
μελαγχολικοῦ (singular masculine genitive)
μελαγχολικῆς (singular masculine genitive)
μελαγχολικοῦ (singular feminine genitive)
μελαγχολικῷ (singular masculine dative)
μελαγχολικῇ (singular masculine dative)
μελαγχολικῷ (singular feminine dative)
μελαγχολικώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
μελαγχολικά (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
μελαγχολικώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
μελαγχολικώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
μελαγχολικά (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
μελαγχολικώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
μελαγχολικώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
μελαγχολικά (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
μελαγχολικώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
μελαγχολικοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
μελαγχολικαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
μελαγχολικοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
μελαγχολικοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
μελαγχολικαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
μελαγχολικοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
μελαγχολικοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
μελαγχολικαί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
μελαγχολικά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
μελαγχολικοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
μελαγχολικαί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
μελαγχολικά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
μελαγχολικούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
μελαγχολικάς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
μελαγχολικά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
μελαγχολικῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
μελαγχολικῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
μελαγχολικῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
μελαγχολικοῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
μελαγχολικαῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
μελαγχολικοῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

μελαγχολικός, melankholikós


παρών

παρών, parón


παρών

παρών, parón

οὐ γὰρ παρὼν ᾤμωξα σόν, πάτερ, μόρον
οὐδ᾽ ἐξέτεινα χεῖρ᾽ ἐπ᾽ ἐκφορᾷ νεκροῦ.


χρήσιμος

χρήσιμος, krhêsimos


φαλακρός

Lointainement apparenté à bald en anglais,composé de φαλός, phalós (« blanc, brillant ») et de ἄκρος, ákros (« haut »). On peut aussi imaginer une construction du mot similaire à l’anglais baldheaded (« chauve, à la tête chauve ») avec pour seconde partie du mot κάρα, kára (« tête ») ; le grec moderne a refait le mot en καραφλός, karaflós.

φαλακρή (singular masculine nominative)
φαλακρόν (singular feminine nominative)
φαλακρέ (singular masculine vocative)
φαλακρή (singular masculine vocative)
φαλακρόν (singular feminine vocative)
φαλακρόν (singular masculine accusative)
φαλακρήν (singular masculine accusative)
φαλακρόν (singular feminine accusative)
φαλακροῦ (singular masculine genitive)
φαλακρῆς (singular masculine genitive)
φαλακροῦ (singular feminine genitive)
φαλακρῷ (singular masculine dative)
φαλακρῇ (singular masculine dative)
φαλακρῷ (singular feminine dative)
φαλακρώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
φαλακρά (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
φαλακρώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
φαλακρώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
φαλακρά (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
φαλακρώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
φαλακρώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
φαλακρά (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
φαλακρώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
φαλακροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
φαλακραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
φαλακροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
φαλακροῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
φαλακραῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
φαλακροῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
φαλακροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
φαλακραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
φαλακρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
φαλακροί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
φαλακραί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
φαλακρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
φαλακρούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
φαλακράς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
φαλακρά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
φαλακρῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
φαλακρῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
φαλακρῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
φαλακροῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
φαλακραῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
φαλακροῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

φαλακρός, phalakrós

φαλακρῷ κτένας δανείζειν


φαλακρός

φαλακρός, phalakrós

ἔχειν φαλακρόν τινα


τεχνητός

τεχνητός, tekhnêtós


ἀμφίς

Apparenté au sanskrit अभितस्, abhítas (« des deux côtés »), et au latin ambi-.

ἀμφίς, amphís


ἀμφίς

ἀμφίς, amphís


γλουτός

Avec le sens de « partie ronde, rebondie », apparenté au latin globus (« boule, boulette ») et, pour la forme en *\t\, à gluten.

le pluriel est hétéroclite γλουτάneutrepluriel

γλουτός, gloutós


δέρμα

Motdérivé de δέρω, dérô (« écorcher »), avec le suffixe -μα, -ma.

τὸ (singular nominative)
τὰ (plural nominative)
δέρματα (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
δέρματε (dual nominative)
δέρματα (singular vocative)
δέρματε (plural vocative)
τὸ (singular accusative)
τὰ (plural accusative)
δέρματα (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
δέρματε (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
δέρματος (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
δερμάτων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
δερμάτοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
δέρματι (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
δέρμασι(ν) (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
δερμάτοιν (dual dative)

δέρμα, dérma


διαβολικός

→ voir διάβολος

διαβολική (singular masculine nominative)
διαβολικόν (singular feminine nominative)
διαβολικέ (singular masculine vocative)
διαβολική (singular masculine vocative)
διαβολικόν (singular feminine vocative)
διαβολικόν (singular masculine accusative)
διαβολικήν (singular masculine accusative)
διαβολικόν (singular feminine accusative)
διαβολικοῦ (singular masculine genitive)
διαβολικῆς (singular masculine genitive)
διαβολικοῦ (singular feminine genitive)
διαβολικῷ (singular masculine dative)
διαβολικῇ (singular masculine dative)
διαβολικῷ (singular feminine dative)
διαβολικώ (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
διαβολικά (singular masculine dual masculine nominative)
διαβολικώ (singular feminine dual feminine nominative)
διαβολικώ (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
διαβολικά (singular masculine dual masculine vocative)
διαβολικώ (singular feminine dual feminine vocative)
διαβολικώ (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
διαβολικά (singular masculine dual masculine accusative)
διαβολικώ (singular feminine dual feminine accusative)
διαβολικοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
διαβολικαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine genitive)
διαβολικοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine genitive)
διαβολικοῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
διαβολικαῖν (singular masculine dual masculine dative)
διαβολικοῖν (singular feminine dual feminine dative)
διαβολικοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
διαβολικαί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine nominative)
διαβολικά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine nominative)
διαβολικοί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
διαβολικαί (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine vocative)
διαβολικά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine vocative)
διαβολικούς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
διαβολικάς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine accusative)
διαβολικά (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine accusative)
διαβολικῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
διαβολικῶν (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine genitive)
διαβολικῶν (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine genitive)
διαβολικοῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
διαβολικαῖς (singular masculine dual masculine plural masculine dative)
διαβολικοῖς (singular feminine dual feminine plural feminine dative)

διαβολικός, ή, όν [ᾰ] . Ancienne écriture : διαϐολιϰός..


κατακλυσμός

Motdérivé de κατακλύζω, katakluzô (« inonder »), avec le suffixe -μός, -mós.

κατακλυσμός, kataklusmós


λαιμός

(Adjectif) De λάω, láô (« désirer ») et λῆμα, lêma (« désir »).

(Nom commun) Apparenté à λάμος, lámos (« goulot ») et λαμυρός, lamurós (« glouton »), au latin lemures.

λαιμός, laimós

λαιμὰ βακχεύειν


λαιμός

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
λαιμοί (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
λαιμώ (dual nominative)
λαιμέ (singular vocative)
λαιμοί (singular vocative)
λαιμώ (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
λαιμόν (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
λαιμούς (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
λαιμώ (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
λαιμοῦ (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
λαιμῶν (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
λαιμοῖν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
λαιμῷ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
λαιμοῖς (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
λαιμοῖν (dual dative)

λαιμός, laimós

τὸν δ' Ὀδυσεὺς κατὰ λαιμὸν ἐπισχόμενος βάλεν ἰῷ,
ἀντικρὺ δ' ἁπαλοῖο δι' αὐχένος ἤλυθ' ἀκωκή.
ἐκλίνθη δ' ἑτέρωσε, δέπας δέ οἱ ἔκπεσε χειρὸς
βλημένου, αὐτίκα δ' αὐλὸς ἀνὰ ῥῖνας παχὺς ἦλθεν
αἵματος ἀνδρομέοιο· θοῶς δ' ἀπὸ εἷο τράπεζαν
ὦσε ποδὶ πλήξας, ἀπὸ δ' εἴδατα χεῦεν ἔραζε·
σῖτός τε κρέα τ' ὀπτὰ φορύνετο.

Mais Odysseus le frappa de sa flèche à la gorge, et la pointe traversa le cou délicat. Il tomba à la renverse, et la coupe s’échappa de sa main inerte, et un jet de sang sortit de sa narine, et il repoussa des pieds la table, et les mets roulèrent épars sur la terre, et le pain et la chair rôtie furent souillés.


παράδεισος

De l’avestique 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬸𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀, paiṛidaēza (« enclos muré ») ; voir περίτειχος (« mur d’enceinte »), composé de περί et τεῖχος (« mur ») pour des mots grecs apparentés.

ὁ (singular nominative)
οἱ (plural nominative)
παράδεισοι (plural nominative)
τὼ (dual nominative)
παραδείσω (dual nominative)
παράδεισε (singular vocative)
παράδεισοι (singular vocative)
παραδείσω (plural vocative)
τὸν (singular accusative)
παράδεισον (singular accusative)
τοὺς (plural accusative)
παραδείσους (plural accusative)
τὼ (dual accusative)
παραδείσω (dual accusative)
τοῦ (singular genitive)
παραδείσου (singular genitive)
τῶν (plural genitive)
παραδείσων (plural genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive)
παραδείσοιν (dual genitive)
τῷ (singular dative)
παραδείσῳ (singular dative)
τοῖς (plural dative)
παραδείσοις (plural dative)
τοῖν (dual dative)
παραδείσοιν (dual dative)

παράδεισος, parádeisos

Parc, lieu planté d’arbres où l’on entretient des animaux.

ὄτι ἡρπάγη εἱς τόν παράδεισον, καὶ ἤκουσεν ἄρρητα ῥήματα, ἃ οὐκ ἐξὸν ἀνθρώπῳ λαλῆσαι.