See puceron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ponceur"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Insectes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -eron",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lingua franca nova",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antipucerons"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Linnaeus, 1758"
],
"sense": "Brevicoryne brassicae",
"word": "puceron cendré du chou"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Fitch, 1856"
],
"sense": "Rhopalosiphum maidis",
"word": "puceron des racines du maïs"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Schrank, 1801"
],
"sense": "Corylobium avellanae",
"word": "puceron du noisetier"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Linnaeus, 1758"
],
"sense": "Macrosiphum rosae",
"word": "puceron du rosier"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Panzer, 1801"
],
"sense": "Cinara piceae",
"word": "puceron du sapin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Linnaeus, 1758"
],
"sense": "Eucallipterus tiliae",
"word": "puceron du tilleul"
},
{
"word": "puceron lanigère"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Hausmann, 1802"
],
"sense": "Eriosoma lanigerum",
"word": "puceron lanigère du pommier"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Scopoli, 1763"
],
"sense": "Aphis fabae",
"word": "puceron noir de la fève"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Sulzer, 1776"
],
"sense": "Myzus persicae",
"word": "puceron vert du pêcher"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", De Geer, 1773"
],
"sense": "Aphis pomi",
"word": "puceron vert du pommier"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1636) Mot ^([1])dérivé de puce, avec le suffixe -eron → voir bucheron et laideron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucerons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "animal"
},
{
"word": "arthropode"
},
{
"word": "hémiptère"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Le féminin pucerone est extrêmement rare."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aleurode"
},
{
"word": "aphicide"
},
{
"word": "cochenille"
},
{
"word": "cicadelle"
},
{
"word": "fourmi"
},
{
"word": "miellée"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la phytopathologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Éric Masson, Tina Masson, Jardiner écologique: sans pesticide, 2008",
"text": "Pour d’autres, nous comptons au moins une génération de mâles, espèces dites « holocycliques », comme chez le puceron noir de la fève."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau, Les Métamorphoses et la généagénèse, Revue des Deux Mondes, 2ᵉ période, tome 3, 1856 (pp. 496-519)",
"text": "Ce sont les larves des pucerons qui, réunies en familles innombrables, recouvrent quelquefois des branches entières de nos arbres fruitiers, la tige de nos fleurs, de nos légumes."
},
{
"ref": "Aron, Serge, et Luc Passera. « 5. Les sociétés d'insectes », Les sociétés animales. Évolution de la coopération et organisation sociale, sous la direction de Aron Serge, Passera Luc. De Boeck Supérieur, 2009, pp. 99-171.",
"text": "On sait que les pucerons tirent leur alimentation du phloème ; ils rejettent la sève en excès, sous forme de gouttelettes de miellat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce d’insecte dont la larve s’attache aux feuilles et aux rameaux des plantes et qui en suce la sève."
],
"id": "fr-puceron-fr-noun-mySxX-Gt",
"topics": [
"entomology",
"phytopathology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cette larve elle-même."
],
"id": "fr-puceron-fr-noun-Erl2yIqQ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plus courant"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pys.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "pyɬ͡s.ʁɔ̃",
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blattlaus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aphid"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "greenfly"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pulgó"
},
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Aphis"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "أَرَقَة"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "pùcinu"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "tampa"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "muschinu"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pulgón"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kirva"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "afidio"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "afide"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pulex"
},
{
"lang": "Lingua franca nova",
"lang_code": "lfn",
"word": "afido"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bladluis"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bladlus"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "piuson"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "nieiron"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "negrilh"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "شته"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "mszyce"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "afídio"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pulgão"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "тля"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "šaddoširrá"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mšice"
}
],
"word": "puceron"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ponceur"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Insectes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -eron",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en lingua franca nova",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antipucerons"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Linnaeus, 1758"
],
"sense": "Brevicoryne brassicae",
"word": "puceron cendré du chou"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Fitch, 1856"
],
"sense": "Rhopalosiphum maidis",
"word": "puceron des racines du maïs"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Schrank, 1801"
],
"sense": "Corylobium avellanae",
"word": "puceron du noisetier"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Linnaeus, 1758"
],
"sense": "Macrosiphum rosae",
"word": "puceron du rosier"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Panzer, 1801"
],
"sense": "Cinara piceae",
"word": "puceron du sapin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Linnaeus, 1758"
],
"sense": "Eucallipterus tiliae",
"word": "puceron du tilleul"
},
{
"word": "puceron lanigère"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Hausmann, 1802"
],
"sense": "Eriosoma lanigerum",
"word": "puceron lanigère du pommier"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Scopoli, 1763"
],
"sense": "Aphis fabae",
"word": "puceron noir de la fève"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", Sulzer, 1776"
],
"sense": "Myzus persicae",
"word": "puceron vert du pêcher"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
", De Geer, 1773"
],
"sense": "Aphis pomi",
"word": "puceron vert du pommier"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1636) Mot ^([1])dérivé de puce, avec le suffixe -eron → voir bucheron et laideron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucerons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "animal"
},
{
"word": "arthropode"
},
{
"word": "hémiptère"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Le féminin pucerone est extrêmement rare."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aleurode"
},
{
"word": "aphicide"
},
{
"word": "cochenille"
},
{
"word": "cicadelle"
},
{
"word": "fourmi"
},
{
"word": "miellée"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la phytopathologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Éric Masson, Tina Masson, Jardiner écologique: sans pesticide, 2008",
"text": "Pour d’autres, nous comptons au moins une génération de mâles, espèces dites « holocycliques », comme chez le puceron noir de la fève."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau, Les Métamorphoses et la généagénèse, Revue des Deux Mondes, 2ᵉ période, tome 3, 1856 (pp. 496-519)",
"text": "Ce sont les larves des pucerons qui, réunies en familles innombrables, recouvrent quelquefois des branches entières de nos arbres fruitiers, la tige de nos fleurs, de nos légumes."
},
{
"ref": "Aron, Serge, et Luc Passera. « 5. Les sociétés d'insectes », Les sociétés animales. Évolution de la coopération et organisation sociale, sous la direction de Aron Serge, Passera Luc. De Boeck Supérieur, 2009, pp. 99-171.",
"text": "On sait que les pucerons tirent leur alimentation du phloème ; ils rejettent la sève en excès, sous forme de gouttelettes de miellat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce d’insecte dont la larve s’attache aux feuilles et aux rameaux des plantes et qui en suce la sève."
],
"topics": [
"entomology",
"phytopathology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cette larve elle-même."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Plus courant"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pys.ʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--puceron.ogg",
"ipa": "pyɬ͡s.ʁɔ̃",
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blattlaus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "aphid"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "greenfly"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pulgó"
},
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Aphis"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "أَرَقَة"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "pùcinu"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "tampa"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "muschinu"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pulgón"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kirva"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "afidio"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "afide"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pulex"
},
{
"lang": "Lingua franca nova",
"lang_code": "lfn",
"word": "afido"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bladluis"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bladlus"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "piuson"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "nieiron"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "negrilh"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "شته"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "mszyce"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "afídio"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pulgão"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "тля"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "šaddoširrá"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mšice"
}
],
"word": "puceron"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puceron meaning in Français (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.