See chenaille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Achilléen"
},
{
"word": "achilléen"
},
{
"word": "échenilla"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Terme de l’ancien français, de la même famille étymologique que chien."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chenailles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Anonyme, Le Martyre des deux Frères, 1588, in L. Lafaist, Jean Louis Félix Danjou, Archives curieuses de l’histoire de France, 1836, page 95",
"text": "[…] faisant cest inhumain plus d’estat d’une vermine de petits chiens que non pas du peuple et pauvres chrestiens ; consumant plus d’or et d’argent à l’entretenement de ceste chenaille, au temps mesme de la plus grande nécessité et cruelle famine […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troupe de chiens ^([1])."
],
"id": "fr-chenaille-fr-noun-zQsOyXcJ",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes péjoratifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Le Roy, Jacquou le Croquant, 1899",
"text": "[…] disant que de ne pas aller à la messe, de ne point se confesser, ni faire ses Pâques, c’était vivre comme la chenaille."
},
{
"ref": "Alexandre Huguenin, Histoire de la guerre de Lorraine et du siège de Nancy, 1473–1477, 1837, page 19",
"text": "[…] le comte de Marle et le sire de Hagembach commencèrent à injurier les gardes et les portiers, les appelant villains, chenaille, coquinaille, et terminèrent par plusieurs autres propos furieux contre les habitans."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Canaille ^([1]) ^([2])."
],
"id": "fr-chenaille-fr-noun-BeCxCLLV",
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Suisse",
"orig": "français de Suisse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élément du harnachement d’une vache en alpage ^([3])."
],
"id": "fr-chenaille-fr-noun-6wcvHPRV",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃə.naj\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃə.naj\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chenaille"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Achilléen"
},
{
"word": "achilléen"
},
{
"word": "échenilla"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Terme de l’ancien français, de la même famille étymologique que chien."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je chenaille",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chenaille",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je chenaille",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on chenaille",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de chenailler."
],
"id": "fr-chenaille-fr-verb-bT2w3T~c"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de chenailler."
],
"id": "fr-chenaille-fr-verb-bT~ksC2H"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de chenailler."
],
"id": "fr-chenaille-fr-verb-PjrhmYd~"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de chenailler."
],
"id": "fr-chenaille-fr-verb-0Wbe3fzo"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de chenailler."
],
"id": "fr-chenaille-fr-verb-EuaIJYoo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃə.naj\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃə.naj\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "chenaille"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Achilléen"
},
{
"word": "achilléen"
},
{
"word": "échenilla"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Terme de l’ancien français, de la même famille étymologique que chien."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chenailles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Anonyme, Le Martyre des deux Frères, 1588, in L. Lafaist, Jean Louis Félix Danjou, Archives curieuses de l’histoire de France, 1836, page 95",
"text": "[…] faisant cest inhumain plus d’estat d’une vermine de petits chiens que non pas du peuple et pauvres chrestiens ; consumant plus d’or et d’argent à l’entretenement de ceste chenaille, au temps mesme de la plus grande nécessité et cruelle famine […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troupe de chiens ^([1])."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes péjoratifs en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Le Roy, Jacquou le Croquant, 1899",
"text": "[…] disant que de ne pas aller à la messe, de ne point se confesser, ni faire ses Pâques, c’était vivre comme la chenaille."
},
{
"ref": "Alexandre Huguenin, Histoire de la guerre de Lorraine et du siège de Nancy, 1473–1477, 1837, page 19",
"text": "[…] le comte de Marle et le sire de Hagembach commencèrent à injurier les gardes et les portiers, les appelant villains, chenaille, coquinaille, et terminèrent par plusieurs autres propos furieux contre les habitans."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Canaille ^([1]) ^([2])."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"français de Suisse"
],
"glosses": [
"Élément du harnachement d’une vache en alpage ^([3])."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃə.naj\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃə.naj\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chenaille"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Achilléen"
},
{
"word": "achilléen"
},
{
"word": "échenilla"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Formes de verbes en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Terme de l’ancien français, de la même famille étymologique que chien."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je chenaille",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chenaille",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je chenaille",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on chenaille",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de chenailler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de chenailler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de chenailler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de chenailler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chenailler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de chenailler."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃə.naj\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃə.naj\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-chenaille.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chenaille.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "chenaille"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chenaille meaning in Français (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.