See butor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "brout"
},
{
"word": "burot"
},
{
"word": "turbo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hérons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en atikamekw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchétchène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "butor blongios"
},
{
"word": "butor d’Amérique"
},
{
"word": "butor d’Australie"
},
{
"word": "butor étoilé"
},
{
"word": "butor mirasol"
},
{
"word": "butorde"
},
{
"word": "butorderie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) D’origine inconnue. Probablement du latin buteo (« buse ») et taurus (« taureau ») du fait de son cri qui rappelle un mugissement. Le mot buteo avait déjà le sens péjoratif d’« homme stupide » dans l’Antiquité. Le mot ne semble pas avoir de rapport avec buté."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "butors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\by.tɔʁ\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "butorde",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Ray, Harry Dickson, Le Châtiment des Foyle, 1934",
"text": "Un chapelet de petits étangs brillait entre le promeneur et la forêt, et des butors s'y disputaient aigrement."
},
{
"ref": "Freddy Tondeur, Camargue secrète, 1963",
"text": "Mais ni le lendemain, ni le surlendemain, je ne revis le butor et je décidai de l’abandonner à la solitude des Relongues."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom courant d’oiseaux proches du héron qui vivent dans les marécages et qui forment le genre Botaurus, de la famille des ardéidés, en particulier le butor étoilé."
],
"id": "fr-butor-fr-noun-DfqSvBBQ",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marivaux, Le Jeu de l’amour et du hasard, 1730",
"text": "Arlequin.— Eh bien, monsieur, mon commencement va bien ; je plais déjà à la soubrette.\nDorante.— Butor que tu es !"
},
{
"ref": "George Sand, Jeanne, 1844",
"text": "Arrière la brutale violence ! se disait encore Marsillat : c’est le fait des butors qui ne savent pas mettre la ruse et l’éloquence, l’esprit et le mensonge, au service de leurs passions."
},
{
"ref": "Edmond Rostand, Cyrano de Bergerac, 1897",
"text": "Le Vicomte : Maraud, faquin, butor de pied plat ridicule !\n-Cyrano, ôtant son chapeau et saluant comme si le vicomte venait de se présenter : Ah ? Et moi, Cyrano-Savinien-Hercule de Bergerac."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Richepin, La Glu, édition de 2010 chez José Corti (originale de 1881), page 218",
"text": "La lettre était aimable. N'y pas répondre par le bonjour qu'elle demandait, ce serait d'un rustre, d'un butor."
},
{
"ref": "Maurice Dekobra, La Madone des sleepings, 1925, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 153",
"text": "Je lui offris une cigarette à bout doré. Il en accepta une. Son camarade, un butor au faciès polyédrique, au nez cassé, aux pommettes saillantes, tendit sa main velue vers mon étui, s’empara des onze cigarettes qui restaient et les glissa sans rien dire dans la poche de sa veste de cuir."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 465",
"text": "Quand Guéhenno prit la parole, de grands butors d’Action française le chahutèrent ; impossible de les faire taire."
},
{
"ref": "Luc Laliberté, Paul LePage de retour au Maine, site journaldemontreal.com, 27 septembre 2021",
"text": "Déménagé en Floride après avoir servi deux mandats consécutifs à la tête de cet État avec lequel les Québécois entretiennent des liens étroits depuis le 19e siècle, le butor est de retour."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Individu mal élevé, grossier, brutal et stupide."
],
"id": "fr-butor-fr-noun-tSrQFxCR",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\by.tɔʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balourd"
},
{
"word": "brute épaisse"
},
{
"word": "cuistre"
},
{
"word": "lourdaud"
},
{
"word": "paltoquet"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rohrdommel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "bittern"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "waq",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "واق"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "'ajjèj",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "عجّاج"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "mokohosiw"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bongorz"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "rørdrum"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avetoro"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "botaŭro"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "bölömbika"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarabuso"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "äwpildek",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "әупілдек"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "ardeola"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "asteria"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roerdomp"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cornaire"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bernadàs"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "butorioe"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "gàrnoulhé"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bąk"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "bâtlan de stuf"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "выпь"
},
{
"lang": "Tchétchène",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "чӀоб"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "bouhaï",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бугай"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "Lümmel"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "homme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dumme Gans"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "Ochs"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "lout"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "oaf"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "hebes"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "plumbeus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "stolidus"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "homme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tòtol"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "agozil"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "bécbò"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "niche"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "mojic"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "mitocan"
}
],
"word": "butor"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "brout"
},
{
"word": "burot"
},
{
"word": "turbo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hérons en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en atikamekw",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en tchétchène",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "butor blongios"
},
{
"word": "butor d’Amérique"
},
{
"word": "butor d’Australie"
},
{
"word": "butor étoilé"
},
{
"word": "butor mirasol"
},
{
"word": "butorde"
},
{
"word": "butorderie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) D’origine inconnue. Probablement du latin buteo (« buse ») et taurus (« taureau ») du fait de son cri qui rappelle un mugissement. Le mot buteo avait déjà le sens péjoratif d’« homme stupide » dans l’Antiquité. Le mot ne semble pas avoir de rapport avec buté."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "butors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\by.tɔʁ\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "butorde",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Ray, Harry Dickson, Le Châtiment des Foyle, 1934",
"text": "Un chapelet de petits étangs brillait entre le promeneur et la forêt, et des butors s'y disputaient aigrement."
},
{
"ref": "Freddy Tondeur, Camargue secrète, 1963",
"text": "Mais ni le lendemain, ni le surlendemain, je ne revis le butor et je décidai de l’abandonner à la solitude des Relongues."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom courant d’oiseaux proches du héron qui vivent dans les marécages et qui forment le genre Botaurus, de la famille des ardéidés, en particulier le butor étoilé."
],
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marivaux, Le Jeu de l’amour et du hasard, 1730",
"text": "Arlequin.— Eh bien, monsieur, mon commencement va bien ; je plais déjà à la soubrette.\nDorante.— Butor que tu es !"
},
{
"ref": "George Sand, Jeanne, 1844",
"text": "Arrière la brutale violence ! se disait encore Marsillat : c’est le fait des butors qui ne savent pas mettre la ruse et l’éloquence, l’esprit et le mensonge, au service de leurs passions."
},
{
"ref": "Edmond Rostand, Cyrano de Bergerac, 1897",
"text": "Le Vicomte : Maraud, faquin, butor de pied plat ridicule !\n-Cyrano, ôtant son chapeau et saluant comme si le vicomte venait de se présenter : Ah ? Et moi, Cyrano-Savinien-Hercule de Bergerac."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Richepin, La Glu, édition de 2010 chez José Corti (originale de 1881), page 218",
"text": "La lettre était aimable. N'y pas répondre par le bonjour qu'elle demandait, ce serait d'un rustre, d'un butor."
},
{
"ref": "Maurice Dekobra, La Madone des sleepings, 1925, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 153",
"text": "Je lui offris une cigarette à bout doré. Il en accepta une. Son camarade, un butor au faciès polyédrique, au nez cassé, aux pommettes saillantes, tendit sa main velue vers mon étui, s’empara des onze cigarettes qui restaient et les glissa sans rien dire dans la poche de sa veste de cuir."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 465",
"text": "Quand Guéhenno prit la parole, de grands butors d’Action française le chahutèrent ; impossible de les faire taire."
},
{
"ref": "Luc Laliberté, Paul LePage de retour au Maine, site journaldemontreal.com, 27 septembre 2021",
"text": "Déménagé en Floride après avoir servi deux mandats consécutifs à la tête de cet État avec lequel les Québécois entretiennent des liens étroits depuis le 19e siècle, le butor est de retour."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Individu mal élevé, grossier, brutal et stupide."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\by.tɔʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-butor.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balourd"
},
{
"word": "brute épaisse"
},
{
"word": "cuistre"
},
{
"word": "lourdaud"
},
{
"word": "paltoquet"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rohrdommel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "bittern"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "waq",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "واق"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "'ajjèj",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "عجّاج"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "mokohosiw"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bongorz"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "rørdrum"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avetoro"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "botaŭro"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "bölömbika"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarabuso"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "äwpildek",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "әупілдек"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "ardeola"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "asteria"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roerdomp"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cornaire"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bernadàs"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "butorioe"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "gàrnoulhé"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bąk"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "bâtlan de stuf"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "выпь"
},
{
"lang": "Tchétchène",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense": "oiseau",
"word": "чӀоб"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "bouhaï",
"sense": "oiseau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бугай"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "Lümmel"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "homme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dumme Gans"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "Ochs"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "lout"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "oaf"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "hebes"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "plumbeus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "stolidus"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "homme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tòtol"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "agozil"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "bécbò"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "niche"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "mojic"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "homme",
"word": "mitocan"
}
],
"word": "butor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for butor meaning in Français (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.