"busard" meaning in Français

See busard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \by.zaʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-busard.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-busard.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-busard.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-busard.wav Forms: busards [plural]
  1. Espèce d'oiseau rapace diurne (falconiforme) de la famille des accipitridés à ailes et queue longues.
    Sense id: fr-busard-fr-noun-N-xaPOgC Categories (other): Exemples en français Topics: ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: oiseau, falconiforme, accipitridé, circiné Hyponyms: busard des causses Hyponyms (Circus aeruginosus): busard des roseaux Hyponyms (Circus cyaneus): busard Saint-Martin Hyponyms (Circus macrourus): busard pâle Hyponyms (Circus pygargus): busard cendré Related terms: buisart Translations: Weihe [feminine] (Allemand), harrier (Anglais), مرزة (murza) (Arabe), skoul [masculine] (Breton), (yào) (Chinois), Eje (Croate), kærhøg [common] (Danois), aguilucho [masculine] (Espagnol), cirkuo (Espéranto), boda [masculine] (Gallois), cromán [masculine] (Gaélique irlandais), albanella [feminine] (Italien), Hénkeldéif [masculine] (Luxembourgeois), Wei [feminine] (Luxembourgeois), kiekendief (Néerlandais), busard (Occitan), busac (Occitan), باز (bâz) (Persan), سنقر (sonqor) (Persan), błotniak [masculine] (Polonais), tartaranhão [masculine] (Portugais), melv [masculine] (Romanche), erete (Roumain), лунь (loun’) [masculine] (Russe), boaimmáš (Same du Nord), kärrhök [common] (Suédois), лунь [masculine] (Ukrainien)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Busards en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en persan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en romanche",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Ancien français busart (1174), altération de buson « buse », avec changement de suffixe -ard. Mais ce n'est l'avis ni de Pihan ni de Lammens qui, rattachant ce mot à buse, le dérivent de l’arabe باز، بازي, bèz', bèzi."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "busards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aves"
      ],
      "word": "oiseau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "rapace diurne"
      ],
      "word": "falconiforme"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Accipitridae"
      ],
      "word": "accipitridé"
    },
    {
      "word": "circiné"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Circus pygargus",
      "word": "busard cendré"
    },
    {
      "word": "busard des causses"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Circus aeruginosus",
      "word": "busard des roseaux"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Circus macrourus",
      "word": "busard pâle"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Circus cyaneus",
      "word": "busard Saint-Martin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "buisart"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Le busard des marais est aussi nommé harpaye."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Rosamunde Pilcher, September, 1990",
          "text": "Un busard apparut, planant dans le ciel, puis il se mit à descendre en décrivant des spirales."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce d'oiseau rapace diurne (falconiforme) de la famille des accipitridés à ailes et queue longues."
      ],
      "id": "fr-busard-fr-noun-N-xaPOgC",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\by.zaʁ\\"
    },
    {
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    {
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-busard.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-busard.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-busard.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "canton du Valais (Suisse)"
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Weihe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "harrier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "murza",
      "word": "مرزة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skoul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "yào",
      "traditional_writing": "鷂",
      "word": "鹞"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "Eje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kærhøg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aguilucho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "cirkuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cromán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "albanella"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgeois",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hénkeldéif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgeois",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kiekendief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "busard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "busac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "bâz",
      "word": "باز"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "sonqor",
      "word": "سنقر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "błotniak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tartaranhão"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanche",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melv"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "erete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "loun’",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лунь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "boaimmáš"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kärrhök"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лунь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "busard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Busards en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en gallois",
    "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en persan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en romanche",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Ancien français busart (1174), altération de buson « buse », avec changement de suffixe -ard. Mais ce n'est l'avis ni de Pihan ni de Lammens qui, rattachant ce mot à buse, le dérivent de l’arabe باز، بازي, bèz', bèzi."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "busards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aves"
      ],
      "word": "oiseau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "rapace diurne"
      ],
      "word": "falconiforme"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Accipitridae"
      ],
      "word": "accipitridé"
    },
    {
      "word": "circiné"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Circus pygargus",
      "word": "busard cendré"
    },
    {
      "word": "busard des causses"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Circus aeruginosus",
      "word": "busard des roseaux"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Circus macrourus",
      "word": "busard pâle"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Circus cyaneus",
      "word": "busard Saint-Martin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "buisart"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Le busard des marais est aussi nommé harpaye."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Rosamunde Pilcher, September, 1990",
          "text": "Un busard apparut, planant dans le ciel, puis il se mit à descendre en décrivant des spirales."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce d'oiseau rapace diurne (falconiforme) de la famille des accipitridés à ailes et queue longues."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\by.zaʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-busard.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Weihe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "harrier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "murza",
      "word": "مرزة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skoul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "yào",
      "traditional_writing": "鷂",
      "word": "鹞"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "Eje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kærhøg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aguilucho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "cirkuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cromán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "albanella"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgeois",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hénkeldéif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgeois",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kiekendief"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "busard"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "busac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "bâz",
      "word": "باز"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "sonqor",
      "word": "سنقر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "błotniak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tartaranhão"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanche",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melv"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "erete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "loun’",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лунь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "boaimmáš"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kärrhök"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лунь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "busard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for busard meaning in Français (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.