"affiloir" meaning in Français

See affiloir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \a.fi.lwaʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav Forms: affiloirs [plural]
  1. Instrument qui sert à affiler, comme par exemple, une pierre à aiguiser très fine, un cuir, un fusil, etc..
    Sense id: fr-affiloir-fr-noun-glHl9Y4B Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Pince qui, autrefois, servait à tenir la lame tranchante qui était utiliser pour raturer les parchemins.  ^([1])
    Sense id: fr-affiloir-fr-noun-XxCZ9z1T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: brus (Croate), akutigilo (Ido), pîrre de faux (Lorrain), rèmolatte (Lorrain)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -oir",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lorrain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Motdérivé de affiler, avec le suffixe -oir → voir affiloire."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affiloirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Elias Lönnrot, Le Kalevala, Chant 2 — Traduction de Gabriel Rebourcet",
          "text": "Il affûte son fer de hache,\nlame lisse, aiguise le fil\nà six meules de pierre dure,\nà la roue de sept affiloirs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Instrument qui sert à affiler, comme par exemple, une pierre à aiguiser très fine, un cuir, un fusil, etc.."
      ],
      "id": "fr-affiloir-fr-noun-glHl9Y4B"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pince qui, autrefois, servait à tenir la lame tranchante qui était utiliser pour raturer les parchemins.  ^([1])"
      ],
      "id": "fr-affiloir-fr-noun-XxCZ9z1T"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.fi.lwaʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "brus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "akutigilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lorrain",
      "lang_code": "lorrain",
      "word": "pîrre de faux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lorrain",
      "lang_code": "lorrain",
      "word": "rèmolatte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affiloir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Dérivations en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français suffixés avec -oir",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en lorrain",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Motdérivé de affiler, avec le suffixe -oir → voir affiloire."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affiloirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Elias Lönnrot, Le Kalevala, Chant 2 — Traduction de Gabriel Rebourcet",
          "text": "Il affûte son fer de hache,\nlame lisse, aiguise le fil\nà six meules de pierre dure,\nà la roue de sept affiloirs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Instrument qui sert à affiler, comme par exemple, une pierre à aiguiser très fine, un cuir, un fusil, etc.."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pince qui, autrefois, servait à tenir la lame tranchante qui était utiliser pour raturer les parchemins.  ^([1])"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.fi.lwaʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-affiloir.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "brus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "akutigilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lorrain",
      "lang_code": "lorrain",
      "word": "pîrre de faux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lorrain",
      "lang_code": "lorrain",
      "word": "rèmolatte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affiloir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for affiloir meaning in Français (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.