See vison in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ovins"
},
{
"word": "OVNIs"
},
{
"word": "ovnis"
},
{
"word": "Vions"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en atikamekw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cri des marais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en dakota",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lakota",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en miami",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en métchif",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en omaha-ponca",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shuswap",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vison américain"
},
{
"sense": "Mustella vison",
"word": "vison d’Amérique"
},
{
"word": "vison de mer"
},
{
"sense": "Mustela sibirica",
"word": "vison de Sibérie"
},
{
"sense": "Mustella lutreola",
"word": "vison d’Europe"
},
{
"word": "vison feu"
},
{
"word": "visonneau"
},
{
"word": "visonnière"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vissio (« puanteur ») en raison de l’odeur qui caractérise cet animal comme d’autres représentants de sa famille tels que le putois ou la mouffette."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "visons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mammifères"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Carnivora"
],
"word": "carnivores"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Mustelidae"
],
"word": "mustélidés"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Vison) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mustélinés en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le vison d’Amérique (Mustela vison), élevé pour sa fourrure, est deux fois plus gros que le vison d’Europe (Mustela lutreola), menacé de disparition."
},
{
"ref": "— (James Oliver Curwood, Kazan, 1914, traduit de l’anglais par P. Gruyer et L. Postif, Hachette, 1937, page 188)",
"text": "Le chat-pêcheur, la martre et le vison abondaient le long du torrent mais n’étaient point dangereux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de petit mammifère de la famille des mustélidés, dont la fourrure est très estimée."
],
"id": "fr-vison-fr-noun-O3BOfOjq",
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ellipses en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vison d’Europe, au pelage brun foncé avec une tache blanche sur le menton et la lèvre supérieure."
],
"id": "fr-vison-fr-noun-7iK3NyGR",
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métonymies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un manteau, une veste de vison."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Au Bonheur des Dames, 1883",
"text": "Denise vit une tartanelle à quarante-cinq centimes, des bandes de vison d’Amérique à un franc, et des mitaines à cinq sous."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fourrure de cet animal."
],
"id": "fr-vison-fr-noun-pTa9iNOa",
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Elle portait un magnifique vison."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manteau de vison."
],
"id": "fr-vison-fr-noun-DyIznchO",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vi.zɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nancy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nerz"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mink"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "European mink"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "visón"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "cakweciw"
},
{
"lang": "Cri des marais",
"lang_code": "csw",
"raw_tags": [
"animé"
],
"word": "shâkweshiw"
},
{
"lang": "Dakota",
"lang_code": "dak",
"word": "dokšíŋča"
},
{
"lang": "Dakota",
"lang_code": "dak",
"word": "ikhúsaŋna"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "mink"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "visón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "lutreolo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "vizono"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "minkki"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visone"
},
{
"lang": "Lakota",
"lang_code": "lkt",
"word": "ikhúsaŋ"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuǐdiāo",
"word": "水貂"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "footroo"
},
{
"lang": "Miami",
"lang_code": "mia",
"word": "šinkohsa"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "nerts"
},
{
"lang": "Omaha-ponca",
"lang_code": "oma",
"word": "íkkiska"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "norka"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nórka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рка"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "miŋka"
},
{
"lang": "Shuswap",
"lang_code": "shs",
"word": "ts̓exlétsen"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "mink"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "minkpäls"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "norek"
}
],
"word": "vison"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ovins"
},
{
"word": "OVNIs"
},
{
"word": "ovnis"
},
{
"word": "Vions"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en atikamekw",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en cri des marais",
"Traductions en dakota",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en lakota",
"Traductions en mandarin",
"Traductions en miami",
"Traductions en métchif",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en omaha-ponca",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en shuswap",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vison américain"
},
{
"sense": "Mustella vison",
"word": "vison d’Amérique"
},
{
"word": "vison de mer"
},
{
"sense": "Mustela sibirica",
"word": "vison de Sibérie"
},
{
"sense": "Mustella lutreola",
"word": "vison d’Europe"
},
{
"word": "vison feu"
},
{
"word": "visonneau"
},
{
"word": "visonnière"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vissio (« puanteur ») en raison de l’odeur qui caractérise cet animal comme d’autres représentants de sa famille tels que le putois ou la mouffette."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "visons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mammifères"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Carnivora"
],
"word": "carnivores"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Mustelidae"
],
"word": "mustélidés"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Vison) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Mustélinés en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le vison d’Amérique (Mustela vison), élevé pour sa fourrure, est deux fois plus gros que le vison d’Europe (Mustela lutreola), menacé de disparition."
},
{
"ref": "— (James Oliver Curwood, Kazan, 1914, traduit de l’anglais par P. Gruyer et L. Postif, Hachette, 1937, page 188)",
"text": "Le chat-pêcheur, la martre et le vison abondaient le long du torrent mais n’étaient point dangereux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de petit mammifère de la famille des mustélidés, dont la fourrure est très estimée."
],
"topics": [
"mammalogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ellipses en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Vison d’Europe, au pelage brun foncé avec une tache blanche sur le menton et la lèvre supérieure."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métonymies en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un manteau, une veste de vison."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Au Bonheur des Dames, 1883",
"text": "Denise vit une tartanelle à quarante-cinq centimes, des bandes de vison d’Amérique à un franc, et des mitaines à cinq sous."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fourrure de cet animal."
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Elle portait un magnifique vison."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manteau de vison."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vi.zɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Nancy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-vison.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vison.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nerz"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mink"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "European mink"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "visón"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "cakweciw"
},
{
"lang": "Cri des marais",
"lang_code": "csw",
"raw_tags": [
"animé"
],
"word": "shâkweshiw"
},
{
"lang": "Dakota",
"lang_code": "dak",
"word": "dokšíŋča"
},
{
"lang": "Dakota",
"lang_code": "dak",
"word": "ikhúsaŋna"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "mink"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "visón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "lutreolo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "vizono"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "minkki"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visone"
},
{
"lang": "Lakota",
"lang_code": "lkt",
"word": "ikhúsaŋ"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuǐdiāo",
"word": "水貂"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "footroo"
},
{
"lang": "Miami",
"lang_code": "mia",
"word": "šinkohsa"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "nerts"
},
{
"lang": "Omaha-ponca",
"lang_code": "oma",
"word": "íkkiska"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "norka"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nórka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рка"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "miŋka"
},
{
"lang": "Shuswap",
"lang_code": "shs",
"word": "ts̓exlétsen"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "mink"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "minkpäls"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "norek"
}
],
"word": "vison"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vison meaning in Français (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.