"vilaine" meaning in Français

See vilaine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \vi.lɛn\, \vi.lɛn\, \vi.lɛn\, vi.lɛn Audio: Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav Forms: vilain [singular, masculine], vilains [plural, masculine], vilaines [plural, feminine]
Rhymes: \ɛn\
  1. Féminin singulier de vilain. Form of: vilain
    Sense id: fr-vilaine-fr-adj-iTcPK7af Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: \vi.lɛn\, \vi.lɛn\, \vi.lɛn\, vi.lɛn Audio: Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav Forms: vilaines [plural], vilain [masculine]
Rhymes: \ɛn\
  1. Personne dont le caractère est méprisable. Tags: dated, familiar
    Sense id: fr-vilaine-fr-noun-o3R7GyE3 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes familiers en français, Termes vieillis en français
  2. Terme de reproche qu’on adresse aux enfants. Tags: familiar
    Sense id: fr-vilaine-fr-noun-Dhb5KW9e Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes familiers en français
  3. Paysanne, roturière. Tags: dated
    Sense id: fr-vilaine-fr-noun-8Yvv~XiQ Categories (other): Termes vieillis en français
  4. Paysanne libre, n’étant pas la propriété du seigneur.
    Sense id: fr-vilaine-fr-noun-1Xv1d1jR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: vilana (Occitan)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "nivelai"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes d’adjectifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\ɛn\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vilain",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vi.lɛ̃\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilains",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vi.lɛ̃\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilaines",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vi.lɛn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Philippe Morvan, L’envol du papangue, Orphie, 2024",
          "text": "Zef la suivit, respirant son sillage à pleins poumons. Sûr, il n’allait plus la quitter des yeux de la soirée. Et quand elle partirait, il la suivrait encore. Et il lui ferait son affaire dans une ruelle. Vite fait, mal fait. En plus, vilaine comme elle était, elle ne pourrait pas se plaindre, jugea-t-il."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vilain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Féminin singulier de vilain."
      ],
      "id": "fr-vilaine-fr-adj-iTcPK7af"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg",
      "ipa": "vi.lɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "vilaine"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "nivelai"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\ɛn\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vilaines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilain",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes familiers en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ah ! La vilaine !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne dont le caractère est méprisable."
      ],
      "id": "fr-vilaine-fr-noun-o3R7GyE3",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "familiar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes familiers en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Fi ! La vilaine !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terme de reproche qu’on adresse aux enfants."
      ],
      "id": "fr-vilaine-fr-noun-Dhb5KW9e",
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paysanne, roturière."
      ],
      "id": "fr-vilaine-fr-noun-8Yvv~XiQ",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Paysanne libre, n’étant pas la propriété du seigneur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-vilaine-fr-noun-1Xv1d1jR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg",
      "ipa": "vi.lɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "vilana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vilaine"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "nivelai"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Formes d’adjectifs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\ɛn\\",
    "français"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vilain",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vi.lɛ̃\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilains",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vi.lɛ̃\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilaines",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vi.lɛn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Philippe Morvan, L’envol du papangue, Orphie, 2024",
          "text": "Zef la suivit, respirant son sillage à pleins poumons. Sûr, il n’allait plus la quitter des yeux de la soirée. Et quand elle partirait, il la suivrait encore. Et il lui ferait son affaire dans une ruelle. Vite fait, mal fait. En plus, vilaine comme elle était, elle ne pourrait pas se plaindre, jugea-t-il."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vilain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Féminin singulier de vilain."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg",
      "ipa": "vi.lɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "vilaine"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "nivelai"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\ɛn\\",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "français"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vilaines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilain",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes familiers en français",
        "Termes vieillis en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ah ! La vilaine !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne dont le caractère est méprisable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "familiar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes familiers en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Fi ! La vilaine !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terme de reproche qu’on adresse aux enfants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes vieillis en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paysanne, roturière."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Paysanne libre, n’étant pas la propriété du seigneur."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\vi.lɛn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg",
      "ipa": "vi.lɛn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--vilaine.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vilaine.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "vilana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vilaine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vilaine meaning in Français (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.