"stramonium" meaning in Français

See stramonium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \stʁa.mo.njɔm\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav Forms: stramoniums [plural]
  1. Stramoine. Tags: dated
    Sense id: fr-stramonium-fr-noun-Zu4V-z1~ Categories (other): Exemples en français, Plantes en français, Termes vieillis en français Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "surnommait"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Um prononcés /ɔm/ en français",
      "orig": "um prononcés /ɔm/ en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin stramonium d’origine obscure. La plus ancienne attestation de ce mot est le catalan estremoni."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stramoniums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plantes en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Geoffroy, Méd. prat., 1800",
          "text": "Le stramonium, ou pomme épineuse, exhale une odeur forte et virulente, qui rend la tête lourde et pesante, et qui provoque au sommeil, si on la respire un peu de temps."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              119,
              129
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Stendhal, Le rouge et le noir, 1830, réédition Gallimard, 2020, page 235",
          "text": "Pour elle, après cet entretien, elle était dans la position d’un homme de coeur qui, las de la vie, a pris une dose de stramonium; il n’agit plus que par ressort, pour ainsi dire, et ne porte plus d’intérêt à rien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stramoine."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stramonium-fr-noun-Zu4V-z1~",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\stʁa.mo.njɔm\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "stramonium"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "surnommait"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en catalan",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "français",
    "um prononcés /ɔm/ en français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin stramonium d’origine obscure. La plus ancienne attestation de ce mot est le catalan estremoni."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stramoniums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Plantes en français",
        "Termes vieillis en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Geoffroy, Méd. prat., 1800",
          "text": "Le stramonium, ou pomme épineuse, exhale une odeur forte et virulente, qui rend la tête lourde et pesante, et qui provoque au sommeil, si on la respire un peu de temps."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              119,
              129
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Stendhal, Le rouge et le noir, 1830, réédition Gallimard, 2020, page 235",
          "text": "Pour elle, après cet entretien, elle était dans la position d’un homme de coeur qui, las de la vie, a pris une dose de stramonium; il n’agit plus que par ressort, pour ainsi dire, et ne porte plus d’intérêt à rien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stramoine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\stʁa.mo.njɔm\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-stramonium.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "stramonium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stramonium meaning in Français (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.