"spirochète" meaning in Français

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "cestiphore"
    },
    {
      "word": "rechipotes"
    },
    {
      "word": "se chipoter"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bactéries en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français préfixés avec spiro-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en galicien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en indonésien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en macédonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en malais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en serbe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIXᵉ siècle) Francisation du latin scientifique Spirochaeta, lui-même composé de spiro- et du grec ancien χαίτη, khaítê (« chevelure, crinière »), à cause de la forme spiralée de ces bactéries."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spirochètes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Georges Sicault, La santé publique, in Encyclopédie mensuelle d’Outremer, 1954",
          "text": "Il existe dans le Sud marocain (de Marrakech à Goulimine et Tata) un spirochète du mérion (Borrelia merionesi) transmis par la petite variété d’Ornithodorus erraticus."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Ernest Jawetz, Joseph L. Melnick, Edward A. Adelberg, Microbiologie médicale, Presses de l’Université de Laval, 1973, page 42",
          "text": "La cellule du spirochète est construite d’une façon unique et qui rend obscure sa relation phylogénétique avec les autres bactéries."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              91,
              102
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Tito Topin, Brelan de nippons, Série noire, Gallimard, 1982, page 97",
          "text": "Il avait l’impression que des millions de microbes glaireux, de bacilles hémoptysiques, de spirochètes muqueux, de pneumocoques catarrheux, s’abattaient sur lui comme les urubus sur la poubelle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bactérie à gram négatif, longue et enroulée en hélice."
      ],
      "id": "fr-spirochète-fr-noun-~7onKq10"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\spi.ʁɔ.kɛt\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spirochäte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirochete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "spirachieta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спірахета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "spiroheta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спирохета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espiroqueta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "spirohete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirokæt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espiroqueta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirokeetta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spireacaet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espiroqueta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroket"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spirocheta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macédonien",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "spiroheta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спирохета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroket"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirocheet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroket"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "krętek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espiroqueta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirochete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "spiroheta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спирохета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbe",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "spiroheta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спирохета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-croate",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroheta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroket"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirochéta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "spiroxet",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спірохет"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spirochète"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "cestiphore"
    },
    {
      "word": "rechipotes"
    },
    {
      "word": "se chipoter"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Bactéries en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "Mots en français préfixés avec spiro-",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en biélorusse",
    "Traductions en bulgare",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en galicien",
    "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
    "Traductions en indonésien",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en macédonien",
    "Traductions en malais",
    "Traductions en norvégien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en serbe",
    "Traductions en serbo-croate",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIXᵉ siècle) Francisation du latin scientifique Spirochaeta, lui-même composé de spiro- et du grec ancien χαίτη, khaítê (« chevelure, crinière »), à cause de la forme spiralée de ces bactéries."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spirochètes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Georges Sicault, La santé publique, in Encyclopédie mensuelle d’Outremer, 1954",
          "text": "Il existe dans le Sud marocain (de Marrakech à Goulimine et Tata) un spirochète du mérion (Borrelia merionesi) transmis par la petite variété d’Ornithodorus erraticus."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Ernest Jawetz, Joseph L. Melnick, Edward A. Adelberg, Microbiologie médicale, Presses de l’Université de Laval, 1973, page 42",
          "text": "La cellule du spirochète est construite d’une façon unique et qui rend obscure sa relation phylogénétique avec les autres bactéries."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              91,
              102
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Tito Topin, Brelan de nippons, Série noire, Gallimard, 1982, page 97",
          "text": "Il avait l’impression que des millions de microbes glaireux, de bacilles hémoptysiques, de spirochètes muqueux, de pneumocoques catarrheux, s’abattaient sur lui comme les urubus sur la poubelle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bactérie à gram négatif, longue et enroulée en hélice."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\spi.ʁɔ.kɛt\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-spirochète.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spirochäte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirochete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "spirachieta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спірахета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "spiroheta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спирохета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espiroqueta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "spirohete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirokæt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espiroqueta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirokeetta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spireacaet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espiroqueta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroket"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spirocheta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macédonien",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "spiroheta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спирохета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroket"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirocheet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroket"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "krętek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espiroqueta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirochete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "spiroheta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спирохета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbe",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "spiroheta",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спирохета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-croate",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroheta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spiroket"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spirochéta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "spiroxet",
      "sense": "Bactérie",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "спірохет"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spirochète"
}