"sphacèle" meaning in Français

See sphacèle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \sfa.sɛl\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav Forms: sphacèles [plural]
  1. Sorte de gangrène sèche. Tags: dated
    Sense id: fr-sphacèle-fr-noun-abnv5Gge Categories (other): Lexique en français de la médecine, Termes vieillis en français Topics: medicine
  2. Sorte de gangrène sèche.
    Tissu nécrosé par la gangrène.
    Tags: dated
    Sense id: fr-sphacèle-fr-noun-GyZmnrww Categories (other): Lexique en français de la médecine, Termes vieillis en français Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sphacéler, sphacélie, sphacélisme, sphacélique

Verb

IPA: \sfa.sɛl\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav Forms: je sphacèle [indicative, present], il/elle/on sphacèle [indicative, present], que je sphacèle [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on sphacèle [subjunctive, present]
  1. Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de sphacéler. Form of: sphacéler
    Sense id: fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-yhqF4Ecv
  2. Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de sphacéler. Form of: sphacéler
    Sense id: fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-lpHLSr5Y
  3. Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de sphacéler. Form of: sphacéler
    Sense id: fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-KKJzzPqs
  4. Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de sphacéler. Form of: sphacéler
    Sense id: fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-eKAd2cDW
  5. Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de sphacéler. Form of: sphacéler
    Sense id: fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-uznQTEjs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "céphales"
    },
    {
      "word": "céphalés"
    },
    {
      "word": "chapelés"
    },
    {
      "word": "chapèles"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaplées"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelaches"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélé"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sphacéler"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélie"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélisme"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien σφάκελος, sphakelos (« mortification, gangrène »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sphacèles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sorte de gangrène sèche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sphacèle-fr-noun-abnv5Gge",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sorte de gangrène sèche.",
        "Tissu nécrosé par la gangrène."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sphacèle-fr-noun-GyZmnrww",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sfa.sɛl\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "sphacèle"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "céphales"
    },
    {
      "word": "céphalés"
    },
    {
      "word": "chapelés"
    },
    {
      "word": "chapèles"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaplées"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelaches"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélé"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes de verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien σφάκελος, sphakelos (« mortification, gangrène »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "je sphacèle",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sphacèle",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je sphacèle",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on sphacèle",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de sphacéler."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-yhqF4Ecv"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de sphacéler."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-lpHLSr5Y"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de sphacéler."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-KKJzzPqs"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de sphacéler."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-eKAd2cDW"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de sphacéler."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sphacèle-fr-verb-uznQTEjs"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sfa.sɛl\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "sphacèle"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "céphales"
    },
    {
      "word": "céphalés"
    },
    {
      "word": "chapelés"
    },
    {
      "word": "chapèles"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaplées"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelaches"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélé"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sphacéler"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélie"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélisme"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien σφάκελος, sphakelos (« mortification, gangrène »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sphacèles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de la médecine",
        "Termes vieillis en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sorte de gangrène sèche."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de la médecine",
        "Termes vieillis en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sorte de gangrène sèche.",
        "Tissu nécrosé par la gangrène."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sfa.sɛl\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "sphacèle"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "céphales"
    },
    {
      "word": "céphalés"
    },
    {
      "word": "chapelés"
    },
    {
      "word": "chapèles"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaplées"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelaches"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphacélé"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Formes de verbes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien σφάκελος, sphakelos (« mortification, gangrène »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "je sphacèle",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sphacèle",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je sphacèle",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on sphacèle",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de sphacéler."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de sphacéler."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de sphacéler."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de sphacéler."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sphacéler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de sphacéler."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sfa.sɛl\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-sphacèle.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "sphacèle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sphacèle meaning in Français (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.