See rugine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Genuri"
},
{
"word": "Guerin"
},
{
"word": "Guérin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin médiéval rugo, ruginis qui transcrit roisne, ancienne forme de rouanne, et rapprochement avec roisnier (« ronger, rogner »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rugines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la chirurgie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bulletin des sociétés d'ophtalmologie de France, volume 85, page 626, 1985",
"text": "Il est préférable d'utiliser une rugine arrondie qui contourne la crête lacrymale antérieure. La paroi membraneuse du sac est ainsi tapissée par le périoste."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument dont on se sert pour racler les os de manière à en enlever le périoste."
],
"id": "fr-rugine-fr-noun-Mkp9uEAL",
"topics": [
"surgery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁy.ʒin\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rugine"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Genuri"
},
{
"word": "Guerin"
},
{
"word": "Guérin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin médiéval rugo, ruginis qui transcrit roisne, ancienne forme de rouanne, et rapprochement avec roisnier (« ronger, rogner »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je rugine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rugine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rugine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rugine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe ruginer."
],
"id": "fr-rugine-fr-verb-07FVhhx~"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe ruginer."
],
"id": "fr-rugine-fr-verb-mNNuvyVH"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe ruginer."
],
"id": "fr-rugine-fr-verb-2v-hhlwm"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe ruginer."
],
"id": "fr-rugine-fr-verb-0mxo4VH3"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif du verbe ruginer."
],
"id": "fr-rugine-fr-verb-Lg1M1KNj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁy.ʒin\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "rugine"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Genuri"
},
{
"word": "Guerin"
},
{
"word": "Guérin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin médiéval rugo, ruginis qui transcrit roisne, ancienne forme de rouanne, et rapprochement avec roisnier (« ronger, rogner »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rugines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la chirurgie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bulletin des sociétés d'ophtalmologie de France, volume 85, page 626, 1985",
"text": "Il est préférable d'utiliser une rugine arrondie qui contourne la crête lacrymale antérieure. La paroi membraneuse du sac est ainsi tapissée par le périoste."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument dont on se sert pour racler les os de manière à en enlever le périoste."
],
"topics": [
"surgery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁy.ʒin\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rugine"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Genuri"
},
{
"word": "Guerin"
},
{
"word": "Guérin"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin médiéval rugo, ruginis qui transcrit roisne, ancienne forme de rouanne, et rapprochement avec roisnier (« ronger, rogner »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je rugine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on rugine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je rugine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on rugine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe ruginer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe ruginer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe ruginer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe ruginer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruginer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif du verbe ruginer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁy.ʒin\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rugine.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "rugine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rugine meaning in Français (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.