"rat épineux" meaning in Français

See rat épineux in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ʁa e.pi.nø\ Forms: rats épineux [plural]
  1. Espèce de petit rongeur à poil dur ou piquant.
    Sense id: fr-rat_épineux-fr-noun-sU8MdA6d Categories (other): Rongeurs en français, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français Topics: zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: souris épineuse Hypernyms: mammifères, rongeurs, muridés, échimyidés Derived forms: rat épineux du Caire Derived forms (Acomys cahirinus): rat épineux d’Égypte Derived forms (Acomys minous): rat épineux de Crète Derived forms (Echimys chrysurus): rat épineux à tête blanche Derived forms (Makalata macrura): rat épineux à longue queue Derived forms (Mesomys hispidus): rat épineux arboricole Translations: Stachelmäuse (Allemand), spiny mouse (Anglais), قنفع (Arabe), قُنْفُع (Arabe), Bodljikavi štakor (Croate), raton espinoso (Espagnol)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions nominales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Echimyidae"
      ],
      "sense": "Makalata macrura",
      "word": "rat épineux à longue queue"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Echimyidae"
      ],
      "sense": "Mesomys hispidus",
      "word": "rat épineux arboricole"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Echimyidae"
      ],
      "sense": "Echimys chrysurus",
      "word": "rat épineux à tête blanche"
    },
    {
      "word": "rat épineux du Caire"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Muridae"
      ],
      "sense": "Acomys cahirinus",
      "word": "rat épineux d’Égypte"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Muridae"
      ],
      "sense": "Acomys minous",
      "word": "rat épineux de Crète"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de rat et de épineux."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rats épineux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "mammifères"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Rodentia"
      ],
      "word": "rongeurs"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Muridae"
      ],
      "word": "muridés"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Echimyidae",
        "en Amérique du Sud"
      ],
      "word": "échimyidés"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Rat épineux) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rongeurs en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce de petit rongeur à poil dur ou piquant."
      ],
      "id": "fr-rat_épineux-fr-noun-sU8MdA6d",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁa e.pi.nø\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "souris épineuse"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Stachelmäuse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "spiny mouse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "قنفع"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "قُنْفُع"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "Bodljikavi štakor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "raton espinoso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rat épineux"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en français",
    "Locutions nominales en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Echimyidae"
      ],
      "sense": "Makalata macrura",
      "word": "rat épineux à longue queue"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Echimyidae"
      ],
      "sense": "Mesomys hispidus",
      "word": "rat épineux arboricole"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Echimyidae"
      ],
      "sense": "Echimys chrysurus",
      "word": "rat épineux à tête blanche"
    },
    {
      "word": "rat épineux du Caire"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Muridae"
      ],
      "sense": "Acomys cahirinus",
      "word": "rat épineux d’Égypte"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        ", Muridae"
      ],
      "sense": "Acomys minous",
      "word": "rat épineux de Crète"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de rat et de épineux."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rats épineux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "mammifères"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Rodentia"
      ],
      "word": "rongeurs"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Muridae"
      ],
      "word": "muridés"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Echimyidae",
        "en Amérique du Sud"
      ],
      "word": "échimyidés"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Rat épineux) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rongeurs en français",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce de petit rongeur à poil dur ou piquant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁa e.pi.nø\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "souris épineuse"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Stachelmäuse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "spiny mouse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "قنفع"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "قُنْفُع"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "Bodljikavi štakor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "raton espinoso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rat épineux"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rat épineux meaning in Français (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.