See quarante-neuf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs numéraux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cardinaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en griko",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gujarati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hindi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tsolyáni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yupik central",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "quarante-neuvième"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de quarante et de neuf."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif numéral",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
30
]
],
"ref": "La revue des deux mondes, 1933, page 352",
"text": "Il est vrai qu’à quarante-neuf ans il est un peu tard pour se noblifier."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
25
]
],
"ref": "André Franquin, Gaston 7 — Un gaffeur sachant gaffer, éditions J.Dupuis & Fils, 1969, page 20",
"text": "Deux temps, quarante-neuf centimètres cubes, poussé à cinq mille tours minute…"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
111,
124
]
],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 2 octobre 2023, page 15",
"text": "La Canadien a mangé cinquante piments Carolina Reaper, réputé parmi les plus forts du monde, en six minutes et quarante-neuf secondes, rapporte le quotidien britannique The Guardian."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quarante-huit plus un, adjectif numéral cardinal correspondant au nombre 49."
],
"id": "fr-quarante-neuf-fr-adj-hsrXMfC0",
"raw_tags": [
"Antéposé"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
18
]
],
"text": "Page quarante-neuf."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quarante-neuvième. Dont l’ordre est de 49."
],
"id": "fr-quarante-neuf-fr-adj-D8FOtBGm",
"raw_tags": [
"Postposé"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ʁɑ̃t.nœf\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Occitanie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec (Canada)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"numeral",
"plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "neunundvierzig"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forty-nine"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "berrogeita bederatzi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "nav ha daou-ugent"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "maheunahop",
"word": "마흔아홉"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cuarenta y nueve"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kvardek naŭ"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "corenta e nove"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"word": "saràntaennèa"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"word": "ઓગણપચાસ"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"word": "उनचास"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "quarantanove"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "balem-san-lerdoy"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "néngavéierzeg"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "quarenta e nove"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "njealljelogiovcci"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"word": "prùtlesímin"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kırk dokuz"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "cwarante-nouv"
},
{
"lang": "Yupik central",
"lang_code": "esu",
"word": "yuinaak malruk qulngunrita’ar"
}
],
"word": "quarante-neuf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cardinaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sanskrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tsolyáni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de quarante et de neuf."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nombre 49, entier naturel après quarante-huit."
],
"id": "fr-quarante-neuf-fr-noun-lx~SyFQN",
"raw_tags": [
"Au masculin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métonymies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
26
]
],
"text": "Il habite au quarante-neuf."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
33
]
],
"text": "Je vous ai mis à la quarante-neuf, c’est votre place préférée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chose portant le numéro 49."
],
"id": "fr-quarante-neuf-fr-noun-KQfpyHfw",
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ellipses en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Année qui se termine par 49, par exemple 1949."
],
"id": "fr-quarante-neuf-fr-noun-p6r9e2~N",
"raw_tags": [
"Sans article",
"Par ellipse"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ʁɑ̃t.nœf\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Occitanie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec (Canada)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Neunundvierzig"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "forty-nine"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "tisʿah w ā-rabʿwn",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "تسعة واربعون"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "berrogeita bederatzi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "nav ha daou-ugent"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "四十九"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sasipgu",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"traditional_writing": "四十九",
"word": "사십구"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "maheunahop",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "마흔아홉"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "cuarenta y nueve"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "kvardek naŭ"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "corenta e nove"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "saránda ennéa",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "σαράντα εννέα"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "quarantanove"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yonjū kyū",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "四十九"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Néngavéierzeg"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "czterdzieści dziewięć"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "quarenta e nove"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sorok deviat’",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "сорок девять"
},
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "ūnapañćāśat",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "ऊनपञ्चाशत्"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "prùtlesímikh"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "cwarante-nouv"
}
],
"word": "quarante-neuf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs numéraux en français",
"Cardinaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en griko",
"Traductions en gujarati",
"Traductions en hindi",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en tsolyáni",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Traductions en yupik central",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "quarante-neuvième"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de quarante et de neuf."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif numéral",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
30
]
],
"ref": "La revue des deux mondes, 1933, page 352",
"text": "Il est vrai qu’à quarante-neuf ans il est un peu tard pour se noblifier."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
25
]
],
"ref": "André Franquin, Gaston 7 — Un gaffeur sachant gaffer, éditions J.Dupuis & Fils, 1969, page 20",
"text": "Deux temps, quarante-neuf centimètres cubes, poussé à cinq mille tours minute…"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
111,
124
]
],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 2 octobre 2023, page 15",
"text": "La Canadien a mangé cinquante piments Carolina Reaper, réputé parmi les plus forts du monde, en six minutes et quarante-neuf secondes, rapporte le quotidien britannique The Guardian."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quarante-huit plus un, adjectif numéral cardinal correspondant au nombre 49."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Antéposé"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
18
]
],
"text": "Page quarante-neuf."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quarante-neuvième. Dont l’ordre est de 49."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Postposé"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ʁɑ̃t.nœf\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Occitanie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec (Canada)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"numeral",
"plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "neunundvierzig"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forty-nine"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "berrogeita bederatzi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "nav ha daou-ugent"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "maheunahop",
"word": "마흔아홉"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cuarenta y nueve"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kvardek naŭ"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "corenta e nove"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"word": "saràntaennèa"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"word": "ઓગણપચાસ"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"word": "उनचास"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "quarantanove"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "balem-san-lerdoy"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "néngavéierzeg"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "quarenta e nove"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "njealljelogiovcci"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"word": "prùtlesímin"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kırk dokuz"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "cwarante-nouv"
},
{
"lang": "Yupik central",
"lang_code": "esu",
"word": "yuinaak malruk qulngunrita’ar"
}
],
"word": "quarante-neuf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cardinaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en sanskrit",
"Traductions en tsolyáni",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de quarante et de neuf."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nombre 49, entier naturel après quarante-huit."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Au masculin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métonymies en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
26
]
],
"text": "Il habite au quarante-neuf."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
33
]
],
"text": "Je vous ai mis à la quarante-neuf, c’est votre place préférée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chose portant le numéro 49."
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ellipses en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Année qui se termine par 49, par exemple 1949."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Sans article",
"Par ellipse"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ʁɑ̃t.nœf\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Arthur_Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Occitanie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec (Canada)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Estrie-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-quarante-neuf.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-quarante-neuf.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Neunundvierzig"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "forty-nine"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "tisʿah w ā-rabʿwn",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "تسعة واربعون"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "berrogeita bederatzi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "nav ha daou-ugent"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "四十九"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sasipgu",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"traditional_writing": "四十九",
"word": "사십구"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "maheunahop",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "마흔아홉"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "cuarenta y nueve"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "kvardek naŭ"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "corenta e nove"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "saránda ennéa",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "σαράντα εννέα"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "quarantanove"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yonjū kyū",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "四十九"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Néngavéierzeg"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "czterdzieści dziewięć"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "quarenta e nove"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sorok deviat’",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "сорок девять"
},
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "ūnapañćāśat",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "ऊनपञ्चाशत्"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "prùtlesímikh"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Nombre 49",
"word": "cwarante-nouv"
}
],
"word": "quarante-neuf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for quarante-neuf meaning in Français (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.