"préon" meaning in Français

See préon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \pʁe.ɔ̃\, \pʁe.ɔ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav Forms: préons [plural]
  1. Particule hypothétique qui composerait entre autre les quarks et les électrons. Tags: physical
    Sense id: fr-préon-fr-noun-zlkC7doy Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la physique
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: préonique Translations: preon (Anglais), 先子 (Chinois), preón (Espagnol), פראון (Hébreu), preone [masculine] (Italien), プレオン (Japonais), préon (Portugais), преон (Russe)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Epron"
    },
    {
      "word": "Épron"
    },
    {
      "word": "noper"
    },
    {
      "word": "Perón"
    },
    {
      "word": "Péron"
    },
    {
      "word": "pôner"
    },
    {
      "word": "prône"
    },
    {
      "word": "prôné"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Particules subatomiques en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hébreu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "préonique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XXᵉ siècle) Francisation de l’anglais preon, mot inventé par Jogesh Pati et Abdus Salam en 1974."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "préons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "péon"
    },
    {
      "word": "prion"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la physique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Michel Bourgoin, L’Univers vibrant: Notre réalité est de nature intégralement ondulatoire, 2024",
          "text": "J’ai proposé le photon, d’autres diront la quark, le gluon, d’autres encore, un préon, une supercorde, une brane ou une boucle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Particule hypothétique qui composerait entre autre les quarks et les électrons."
      ],
      "id": "fr-préon-fr-noun-zlkC7doy",
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʁe.ɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʁe.ɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "preon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "先子"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "preón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "פראון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "preone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "プレオン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "préon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "преон"
    }
  ],
  "word": "préon"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Epron"
    },
    {
      "word": "Épron"
    },
    {
      "word": "noper"
    },
    {
      "word": "Perón"
    },
    {
      "word": "Péron"
    },
    {
      "word": "pôner"
    },
    {
      "word": "prône"
    },
    {
      "word": "prôné"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Particules subatomiques en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "préonique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XXᵉ siècle) Francisation de l’anglais preon, mot inventé par Jogesh Pati et Abdus Salam en 1974."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "préons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "péon"
    },
    {
      "word": "prion"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la physique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Michel Bourgoin, L’Univers vibrant: Notre réalité est de nature intégralement ondulatoire, 2024",
          "text": "J’ai proposé le photon, d’autres diront la quark, le gluon, d’autres encore, un préon, une supercorde, une brane ou une boucle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Particule hypothétique qui composerait entre autre les quarks et les électrons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʁe.ɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʁe.ɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-préon.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "preon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "先子"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "preón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "פראון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "preone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "プレオン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "préon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "преон"
    }
  ],
  "word": "préon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for préon meaning in Français (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.