"polygale" meaning in Français

See polygale in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: polygales [plural]
  1. Plante annuelle ou vivace, dicotylédone, herbacée, parfois ligneuse selon les espèces, et dont les fleurs ont trois pétales inégaux soudés entre eux par leur base.
    Sense id: fr-polygale-fr-noun-Rk8e4rIH Categories (other): Exemples en français, Plantes en français Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: herbe à lait, herbe au lait, laitier Derived forms: polygale de Montpellier, polygalique Related terms: polygala Translations: Kreuzblume [feminine] (Allemand), milkwort (Anglais), polygala (Anglais), snakeroot (Anglais), կաթնախոտ (kat’naxot) (Arménien), südotu (Azéri), сысҡанҡойроҡ (Bachkir), телчарка (telčarka) (Bulgare), polígala (Catalan), Polygala (Conventions internationales), krestušac (Croate), mælkeurt (Danois), vahulill (Estonien), linnunruoho (Finnois), křižnička (Haut-sorabe), pacsirtafű (Hongrois), poligala (Italien), putokšlė (Lituanien), blåfjær (Norvégien), krzyżownica (Polonais), amăreală (Roumain), șopârliță (Roumain), истод (istod) (Russe), potuokšlė (Samogitien), jungfrulin (Suédois), vítod (Tchèque), китятки (kytjatky) (Ukrainien)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bachkir",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en estonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
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    },
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      "kind": "other",
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    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en samogitien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "polygale de Montpellier"
    },
    {
      "word": "polygalique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1562) Du latin polygala (« au lait abondant ») emprunté au grec, parce que cette plante passait pour favoriser la production du lait chez les vaches."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polygales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "polygala"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plantes en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Colette, Cl. école,1900, page 240",
          "text": "Comme il fait beau, comme rien ne presse, (...) nous revenons à pied, flânant le long de la route entre les haies hautes où fleurissent les polygalas, bleus et rose vineux."
        },
        {
          "text": "Le polygale du calcaire (Polygala calcarea) est une petite plante herbacée vivace de la famille des Polygalacées."
        },
        {
          "ref": "François Couplan, Les plantes et leurs noms: Histoires insolites, 2012",
          "text": "La plus curieuse est le polygale faux-buis, Polygala chamaebuxus (du grec chamaï, nain, et de buxus, buis), sous-arbrisseau aux fleurs ailées, blanches, jaunes et rouges, dont les petites feuilles coriaces rappellent celles du buis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plante annuelle ou vivace, dicotylédone, herbacée, parfois ligneuse selon les espèces, et dont les fleurs ont trois pétales inégaux soudés entre eux par leur base."
      ],
      "id": "fr-polygale-fr-noun-Rk8e4rIH",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "herbe à lait"
    },
    {
      "word": "herbe au lait"
    },
    {
      "word": "laitier"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Conventions internationales",
      "lang_code": "conv",
      "word": "Polygala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kreuzblume"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "milkwort"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "polygala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "snakeroot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arménien",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kat’naxot",
      "word": "կաթնախոտ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azéri",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "südotu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bachkir",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "word": "сысҡанҡойроҡ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "telčarka",
      "word": "телчарка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "polígala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "krestušac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "mælkeurt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "vahulill"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "linnunruoho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haut-sorabe",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "word": "křižnička"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "pacsirtafű"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "poligala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "putokšlė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "blåfjær"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "krzyżownica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "amăreală"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "șopârliță"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "istod",
      "word": "истод"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Samogitien",
      "lang_code": "sgs",
      "word": "potuokšlė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "jungfrulin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vítod"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "kytjatky",
      "word": "китятки"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polygale"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arménien",
    "Traductions en azéri",
    "Traductions en bachkir",
    "Traductions en bulgare",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en estonien",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en lituanien",
    "Traductions en norvégien",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en samogitien",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "polygale de Montpellier"
    },
    {
      "word": "polygalique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1562) Du latin polygala (« au lait abondant ») emprunté au grec, parce que cette plante passait pour favoriser la production du lait chez les vaches."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polygales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "polygala"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Plantes en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Colette, Cl. école,1900, page 240",
          "text": "Comme il fait beau, comme rien ne presse, (...) nous revenons à pied, flânant le long de la route entre les haies hautes où fleurissent les polygalas, bleus et rose vineux."
        },
        {
          "text": "Le polygale du calcaire (Polygala calcarea) est une petite plante herbacée vivace de la famille des Polygalacées."
        },
        {
          "ref": "François Couplan, Les plantes et leurs noms: Histoires insolites, 2012",
          "text": "La plus curieuse est le polygale faux-buis, Polygala chamaebuxus (du grec chamaï, nain, et de buxus, buis), sous-arbrisseau aux fleurs ailées, blanches, jaunes et rouges, dont les petites feuilles coriaces rappellent celles du buis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plante annuelle ou vivace, dicotylédone, herbacée, parfois ligneuse selon les espèces, et dont les fleurs ont trois pétales inégaux soudés entre eux par leur base."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "herbe à lait"
    },
    {
      "word": "herbe au lait"
    },
    {
      "word": "laitier"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Conventions internationales",
      "lang_code": "conv",
      "word": "Polygala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kreuzblume"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "milkwort"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "polygala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "snakeroot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arménien",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kat’naxot",
      "word": "կաթնախոտ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azéri",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "südotu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bachkir",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "word": "сысҡанҡойроҡ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "telčarka",
      "word": "телчарка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "polígala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "krestušac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "mælkeurt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "vahulill"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "linnunruoho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haut-sorabe",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "word": "křižnička"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "pacsirtafű"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "poligala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "putokšlė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "blåfjær"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "krzyżownica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "amăreală"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "șopârliță"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "istod",
      "word": "истод"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Samogitien",
      "lang_code": "sgs",
      "word": "potuokšlė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "jungfrulin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vítod"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "kytjatky",
      "word": "китятки"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polygale"
}

Download raw JSONL data for polygale meaning in Français (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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