"mydriase" meaning in Français

See mydriase in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \mi.dʁi.jaz\, mi.dʁjaɮ͡z Audio: Fr-Paris--mydriase.ogg Forms: mydriases [plural]
  1. Paralysie de l’iris caractérisée par la dilatation permanente de la pupille, ou temporaire sous l’effet d’une substance telle que l’atropine.
    Sense id: fr-mydriase-fr-noun-7HUFIADO Categories (other): Maladies de l’œil en français
  2. Augmentation normale du diamètre de la pupille par contraction du muscle dilatateur de l'iris, pour capter plus de lumière.
    Sense id: fr-mydriase-fr-noun-mCZnnkwx Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la physiologie Topics: physiology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: demi-mydriase, mydriatique Related terms: anisocorie Translations: mydriasis (Anglais), mydriasis (Anglais), midrijaza (Croate), midrijaza (Croate), midriasi [feminine] (Italien), midriasi [feminine] (Occitan), midriasi [feminine] (Occitan)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "diasyrme"
    },
    {
      "word": "myriades"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "myosis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "demi-mydriase"
    },
    {
      "word": "mydriatique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien μυδρίασις, mydríasis (« mydriase »), de άμυδρος, « obscur »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mydriases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "anisocorie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maladies de l’œil en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paralysie de l’iris caractérisée par la dilatation permanente de la pupille, ou temporaire sous l’effet d’une substance telle que l’atropine."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mydriase-fr-noun-7HUFIADO",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nosologie"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la physiologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cyril Giovannangelli, Olivier Broussouloux et Robin Candau, Les yeux ne mentent jamais !, Sport et Vie, 2021, numéro 188, page 29",
          "text": "La pupille se dilate lors de moments de stupeur mais aussi de gaieté. Une mydriase est donc plutôt un signe de confiance en soi et de bien-être. Les émotions négatives, en revanche, se traduisent souvent par un myosis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentation normale du diamètre de la pupille par contraction du muscle dilatateur de l'iris, pour capter plus de lumière."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mydriase-fr-noun-mCZnnkwx",
      "topics": [
        "physiology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mi.dʁi.jaz\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--mydriase.ogg",
      "ipa": "mi.dʁjaɮ͡z",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Fr-Paris--mydriase.ogg/Fr-Paris--mydriase.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--mydriase.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France) (avec sigmatisme latéral)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mydriasis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "midrijaza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "midriasi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "mydriasis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "midrijaza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "midriasi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "midriasi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mydriase"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "diasyrme"
    },
    {
      "word": "myriades"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "myosis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "demi-mydriase"
    },
    {
      "word": "mydriatique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien μυδρίασις, mydríasis (« mydriase »), de άμυδρος, « obscur »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mydriases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "anisocorie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maladies de l’œil en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paralysie de l’iris caractérisée par la dilatation permanente de la pupille, ou temporaire sous l’effet d’une substance telle que l’atropine."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nosologie"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la physiologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cyril Giovannangelli, Olivier Broussouloux et Robin Candau, Les yeux ne mentent jamais !, Sport et Vie, 2021, numéro 188, page 29",
          "text": "La pupille se dilate lors de moments de stupeur mais aussi de gaieté. Une mydriase est donc plutôt un signe de confiance en soi et de bien-être. Les émotions négatives, en revanche, se traduisent souvent par un myosis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentation normale du diamètre de la pupille par contraction du muscle dilatateur de l'iris, pour capter plus de lumière."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "physiology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mi.dʁi.jaz\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--mydriase.ogg",
      "ipa": "mi.dʁjaɮ͡z",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Fr-Paris--mydriase.ogg/Fr-Paris--mydriase.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--mydriase.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France) (avec sigmatisme latéral)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mydriasis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "midrijaza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "midriasi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "mydriasis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "midrijaza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "midriasi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "midriasi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mydriase"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mydriase meaning in Français (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.