See merle africain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Locutions nominales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Passereaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de merle et de africain."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "merles africains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Aves"
],
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"passériforme"
],
"word": "passereau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Turdidae"
],
"word": "turdidé"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Merle africain) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Locution nominale",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
17
]
],
"ref": "Daniel Le-Dantec, fiche Merle africain, oiseaux.net, 23 mai 2008",
"text": "Le merle africain vit habituellement seul ou en couple. D’ordinaire, il est plutôt timide et discret, préférant rester sous le couvert et dans l’ombre des sous-bois."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
137
]
],
"ref": "Roldan Klohi, Au détour de l’amour, Les Éditions du Net, Suresnes, 2015, page 7",
"text": "Et sur l’une des branches de l’unique tulipier du Gabon du jardin qui tutoyaient la fenêtre de ma chambre, était perché un merle africain qui s’en donnait à cœur joie."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
69
]
],
"ref": "Fiche Merle africain, ebird.org, 2025",
"text": "Dans les régions où le Merle abyssinien est absent, le Merle africain se trouve également dans les forêts montagnardes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de passereau endémique de l’Afrique subsaharienne, jusqu’au sud de l’Angola et de la Tanzanie."
],
"id": "fr-merle_africain-fr-noun-Jnoi9UlB",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mɛʁ.l‿a.fʁi.kɛ̃\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Afrikadrossel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "African thrush"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "Afrika qaratoyuğu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merla africana"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "afrički kos"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "afrikansk drossel"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zorzal africano"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "afrikanlaulurastas"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "brych Affrica"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "afrikai rigó"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "afríkuþröstur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordo africano"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "afurikatsugumi",
"word": "アフリカツグミ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "āfrikas mežastrazds"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "afrikinis strazdas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pelioslijster"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "landsbytrost"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "landsbytrast"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "drozd żółtodzioby"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordo-africano"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sturz african"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "drozd spevavý"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "aftontrast"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "drozd africký"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "drizd afrykansʹkyj",
"word": "дрізд африканський"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hoét châu Phi"
}
],
"word": "merle africain"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en français",
"Locutions nominales en français",
"Passereaux en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de merle et de africain."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "merles africains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Aves"
],
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"passériforme"
],
"word": "passereau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Turdidae"
],
"word": "turdidé"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Merle africain) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Locution nominale",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
17
]
],
"ref": "Daniel Le-Dantec, fiche Merle africain, oiseaux.net, 23 mai 2008",
"text": "Le merle africain vit habituellement seul ou en couple. D’ordinaire, il est plutôt timide et discret, préférant rester sous le couvert et dans l’ombre des sous-bois."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
137
]
],
"ref": "Roldan Klohi, Au détour de l’amour, Les Éditions du Net, Suresnes, 2015, page 7",
"text": "Et sur l’une des branches de l’unique tulipier du Gabon du jardin qui tutoyaient la fenêtre de ma chambre, était perché un merle africain qui s’en donnait à cœur joie."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
69
]
],
"ref": "Fiche Merle africain, ebird.org, 2025",
"text": "Dans les régions où le Merle abyssinien est absent, le Merle africain se trouve également dans les forêts montagnardes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de passereau endémique de l’Afrique subsaharienne, jusqu’au sud de l’Angola et de la Tanzanie."
],
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mɛʁ.l‿a.fʁi.kɛ̃\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Afrikadrossel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "African thrush"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "Afrika qaratoyuğu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merla africana"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "afrički kos"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "afrikansk drossel"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zorzal africano"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "afrikanlaulurastas"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "brych Affrica"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "afrikai rigó"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "afríkuþröstur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordo africano"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "afurikatsugumi",
"word": "アフリカツグミ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "āfrikas mežastrazds"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "afrikinis strazdas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pelioslijster"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "landsbytrost"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "landsbytrast"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "drozd żółtodzioby"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tordo-africano"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sturz african"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "drozd spevavý"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "aftontrast"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "drozd africký"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "drizd afrykansʹkyj",
"word": "дрізд африканський"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hoét châu Phi"
}
],
"word": "merle africain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for merle africain meaning in Français (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.