"merle à plastron" meaning in Français

See merle à plastron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \mɛʁ.l‿a plas.tʁɔ̃\ Forms: merles à plastron [plural]
  1. Espèce de petit oiseau passereau, merle d’Europe hivernant en Afrique, noir, avec un croissant blanc sur la poitrine et des reflets argentés sur les ailes.
    Sense id: fr-merle_à_plastron-fr-noun-M1aSpmoB Categories (other): Exemples en français Topics: ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: oiseau, passereau, turdidé Translations: tusha gushëbardhë (Albanais), Ringdrossel [feminine] (Allemand), Ringamsel [feminine] (Allemand), ring ouzel (Anglais), شحرور مطوّق (shuHrur muTawwaq) (Arabe), ar voualc’h-venec (Breton), merla de pit blanc (Catalan), grivasti kos (Croate), kos ogrličar (Croate), ringdrossel (Danois), mirlo capiblanco [masculine] (Espagnol), mirlo collarizo [masculine] (Espagnol), rubandoturdo (Espéranto), kaelusrästas (Estonien), sepelrastas (Finnois), mwyalchen y graig (Gallois), örvös rigó (Hongrois), mánaþröstur (Islandais), merlo dal collare [masculine] (Italien), ақжемсаулы сайрақ (aqjemsawlı sayraq) (Kazakh), ringtrost (Norvégien (bokmål)), beflijster (Néerlandais), drozd obrożny (Polonais), melro-de-peito-branco (Portugais), čierggesrásttis (Same du Nord), gierdorásttis (Same du Nord), dearbmerásttis (Same du Nord), ringtrast (Suédois), drozd horský (Tchèque), boğmaklı ardıç (Turc)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions nominales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Passereaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en albanais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en estonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en islandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kazakh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en turc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "À en français",
      "orig": "à en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De merle et plastron car il a un croissant blanc sur la poitrine."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merles à plastron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aves"
      ],
      "word": "oiseau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "passériforme"
      ],
      "word": "passereau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Turdidae"
      ],
      "word": "turdidé"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Merle à plastron) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Daniel Cherix, Mille Milliards de pattes, 2012",
          "text": "En altitude, il va rencontrer un proche parent, le merle à plastron."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gilles Schlesser, Nuages, 2009",
          "text": "Deux merles à plastron, amicaux, assistèrent à la cérémonie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce de petit oiseau passereau, merle d’Europe hivernant en Afrique, noir, avec un croissant blanc sur la poitrine et des reflets argentés sur les ailes."
      ],
      "id": "fr-merle_à_plastron-fr-noun-M1aSpmoB",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɛʁ.l‿a plas.tʁɔ̃\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "tusha gushëbardhë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ringdrossel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ringamsel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ring ouzel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "shuHrur muTawwaq",
      "word": "شحرور مطوّق"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "ar voualc’h-venec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "merla de pit blanc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "grivasti kos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "kos ogrličar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "ringdrossel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mirlo capiblanco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mirlo collarizo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "rubandoturdo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "kaelusrästas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "sepelrastas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "mwyalchen y graig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "örvös rigó"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "mánaþröstur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "merlo dal collare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "aqjemsawlı sayraq",
      "word": "ақжемсаулы сайрақ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "beflijster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "ringtrost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "drozd obrożny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "melro-de-peito-branco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "čierggesrásttis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "gierdorásttis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "dearbmerásttis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "ringtrast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "drozd horský"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "boğmaklı ardıç"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merle à plastron"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Locutions nominales en français",
    "Passereaux en français",
    "Traductions en albanais",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en estonien",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en gallois",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en islandais",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kazakh",
    "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en turc",
    "français",
    "à en français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De merle et plastron car il a un croissant blanc sur la poitrine."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merles à plastron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aves"
      ],
      "word": "oiseau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "passériforme"
      ],
      "word": "passereau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Turdidae"
      ],
      "word": "turdidé"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Merle à plastron) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Daniel Cherix, Mille Milliards de pattes, 2012",
          "text": "En altitude, il va rencontrer un proche parent, le merle à plastron."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Gilles Schlesser, Nuages, 2009",
          "text": "Deux merles à plastron, amicaux, assistèrent à la cérémonie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce de petit oiseau passereau, merle d’Europe hivernant en Afrique, noir, avec un croissant blanc sur la poitrine et des reflets argentés sur les ailes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɛʁ.l‿a plas.tʁɔ̃\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "tusha gushëbardhë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ringdrossel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ringamsel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ring ouzel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "shuHrur muTawwaq",
      "word": "شحرور مطوّق"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "ar voualc’h-venec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "merla de pit blanc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "grivasti kos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "kos ogrličar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "ringdrossel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mirlo capiblanco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mirlo collarizo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "rubandoturdo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "kaelusrästas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "sepelrastas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "mwyalchen y graig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "örvös rigó"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "mánaþröstur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "merlo dal collare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "aqjemsawlı sayraq",
      "word": "ақжемсаулы сайрақ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "beflijster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "ringtrost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "drozd obrożny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "melro-de-peito-branco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "čierggesrásttis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "gierdorásttis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "dearbmerásttis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "ringtrast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "drozd horský"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "boğmaklı ardıç"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merle à plastron"
}

Download raw JSONL data for merle à plastron meaning in Français (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.