See matras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marast"
},
{
"word": "Marsat"
},
{
"word": "mastar"
},
{
"word": "ramats"
},
{
"word": "ramsât"
},
{
"word": "Samart"
},
{
"word": "Sarmat"
},
{
"word": "tarmas"
},
{
"word": "tramas"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin matara (« javelot gaulois » cf. gallois medru « viser, cibler », irlandais to-math « menacer »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, Notre-Dame de Paris, 1831",
"text": "Sur le fourneau étaient accumulés en désordre toutes sortes de vases, des fioles de grès, des cornues de verre, des matras de charbon."
},
{
"ref": "Nicolas Lémery, Cours de Chimie, nouvelle edition, 1756, page 693",
"text": "Remplissez à moitié d'eau de vie un grand matras a long col & y ayant adapté un chapiteau & un recipient, lutez exactement les jointures."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Louis Lambert, 1832",
"text": "Le cerveau est le matras où l'animal transporte ce que, suivant la force de cet appareil, chacune de ses organisations peut absorber de cette substance, et d'où elle sort transformée en volonté"
},
{
"ref": "Henri Troyat, Le jugement de Dieu, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 43",
"text": "Ce cabinet était un réduit obscur, encombré d’alambics, de cornues et de matras."
},
{
"ref": "Robert Louis Stevenson, Dr Jekyll et Mister Hyde, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 60",
"text": "Au passage, il lança un coup d’œil au sol jonché de paille ayant servi à des emballages, puis aux tables chargées de matras, de fioles, de tubes, et de bien d'autres objets en verre utilisés pour les expériences."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Récipient au col étroit et long utilisé en alchimie, puis en chimie et pharmacie."
],
"id": "fr-matras-fr-noun-7Q4pZBa9",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tʁa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fiole"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "flask"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "dawraq",
"word": "دورق"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matraz"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "matraso"
}
],
"word": "matras"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marast"
},
{
"word": "Marsat"
},
{
"word": "mastar"
},
{
"word": "ramats"
},
{
"word": "ramsât"
},
{
"word": "Samart"
},
{
"word": "Sarmat"
},
{
"word": "tarmas"
},
{
"word": "tramas"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pointe d'un trait d'arbalète."
],
"id": "fr-matras-fr-noun-ott~ZGTF",
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Carreau d'arbalète dont la pointe est constituée d'une masse lourde en métal."
],
"id": "fr-matras-fr-noun-Nt7mSiU6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tʁa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saezh-pennek"
}
],
"word": "matras"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marast"
},
{
"word": "Marsat"
},
{
"word": "mastar"
},
{
"word": "ramats"
},
{
"word": "ramsât"
},
{
"word": "Samart"
},
{
"word": "Sarmat"
},
{
"word": "tarmas"
},
{
"word": "tramas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en espagnol",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en ido",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin matara (« javelot gaulois » cf. gallois medru « viser, cibler », irlandais to-math « menacer »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes désuets en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, Notre-Dame de Paris, 1831",
"text": "Sur le fourneau étaient accumulés en désordre toutes sortes de vases, des fioles de grès, des cornues de verre, des matras de charbon."
},
{
"ref": "Nicolas Lémery, Cours de Chimie, nouvelle edition, 1756, page 693",
"text": "Remplissez à moitié d'eau de vie un grand matras a long col & y ayant adapté un chapiteau & un recipient, lutez exactement les jointures."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Louis Lambert, 1832",
"text": "Le cerveau est le matras où l'animal transporte ce que, suivant la force de cet appareil, chacune de ses organisations peut absorber de cette substance, et d'où elle sort transformée en volonté"
},
{
"ref": "Henri Troyat, Le jugement de Dieu, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 43",
"text": "Ce cabinet était un réduit obscur, encombré d’alambics, de cornues et de matras."
},
{
"ref": "Robert Louis Stevenson, Dr Jekyll et Mister Hyde, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 60",
"text": "Au passage, il lança un coup d’œil au sol jonché de paille ayant servi à des emballages, puis aux tables chargées de matras, de fioles, de tubes, et de bien d'autres objets en verre utilisés pour les expériences."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Récipient au col étroit et long utilisé en alchimie, puis en chimie et pharmacie."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tʁa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fiole"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "flask"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "dawraq",
"word": "دورق"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matraz"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "matraso"
}
],
"word": "matras"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marast"
},
{
"word": "Marsat"
},
{
"word": "mastar"
},
{
"word": "ramats"
},
{
"word": "ramsât"
},
{
"word": "Samart"
},
{
"word": "Sarmat"
},
{
"word": "tarmas"
},
{
"word": "tramas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en breton",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armes en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Pointe d'un trait d'arbalète."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Carreau d'arbalète dont la pointe est constituée d'une masse lourde en métal."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.tʁa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matras.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saezh-pennek"
}
],
"word": "matras"
}
Download raw JSONL data for matras meaning in Français (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.