"massage" meaning in Français

See massage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ma.saʒ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav Forms: massages [plural]
  1. Pétrissage des muscles pour les assouplir.
    Sense id: fr-massage-fr-noun-zjpWFrb5 Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chaise de massage, massage ayurvédique, massage californien, massage cardiaque, massage prostatique, massage thaïlandais, pistolet de massage, salon de massage Derived forms (ou): auto-massage Related terms: masseur Translations: Massage (Allemand), massage (Anglais), تدليك (tadlyk) (Arabe), ماساج (Arabe marocain), մերսում (mersum) (Arménien), masaxe (Asturien), масаж (Bulgare), massatge (Catalan), 按摩 (ànmó) (Chinois), 안마 (anma) (Coréen), masaža (Croate), masaje (Espagnol), masaĝo (Espéranto), masaĝo (Espéranto), massaaž (Estonien), hieronta (Finnois), masaxe (Galicien), μάλλαξη (mállaxi) (Grec), მასაჟი (masaži) (Géorgien), masszázs (Hongrois), עִיסּוּי (Hébreu), masajo (Ido), nudd (Islandais), massaggio (Italien), マッサージ (massāji) (Japonais), xawara (Kotava), gemirandin (Kurde), perixandin (Kurde), mistdan (Kurde), masaj (Kurde), massage (Néerlandais), あんま (Okinawaïen), ماساژ (mâsâž) (Persan), masaż (Polonais), massagem (Portugais), masaj [neuter] (Roumain), masare [feminine] (Roumain), массаж (Russe), ruvven (Same du Nord), masáž (Slovaque), musayroo (Songhaï koyraboro senni), masáž (Tchèque), masaj (Turc), mát-xa (Vietnamien)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "gamases"
    },
    {
      "word": "gamasés"
    },
    {
      "word": "gamasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "masages"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe marocain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arménien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en asturien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en estonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en galicien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en géorgien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hébreu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en islandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kurde",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en okinawaïen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en persan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en slovaque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en turc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "ou",
      "word": "auto-massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaise de massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage ayurvédique"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage californien"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage cardiaque"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage prostatique"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage thaïlandais"
    },
    {
      "word": "pistolet de massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "salon de massage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De masser avec le suffixe -age."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "massages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "masseur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "« Du sclérème œdémateux des enfants nouveau-nés ; son traitement par le massage et l’excitation musculaire », Extrait de la Gazette des Hôpitaux, dans L’Abeille médicale : revue des journaux et des ouvrages de médecine, de chirurgie, de pharmacie , rédigée par le docteur Comet, tome 13, Paris, 1856, p. 264",
          "text": "Le massage fut pratiqué de bas en haut en refoulant les liquides ; peu à peu les membres s’assouplirent, l’enfant commença à crier de plus en plus fort, la coloration devint rosée, la respiration était plus forte, les mouvements plus libres."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
          "text": "Ce n’était point une linition douce, une fomentation onctueuse, mais un massage vigoureux, pratiqué à bras raccourcis, et qui rappelait plutôt les éraillures de l’étrille que les caresses de la main."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Claude Cariguel, L'insolence, Éditions Robert Laffont, 1967, chap. 2",
          "text": "Son imperméable fripé détonnait avec sa nouvelle élégance : il en fit une boule et la jeta dans la corbeille à papiers. Qu’on le rasât de près, qu’on lui fît un massage facial, et une manucure : il serait d’attaque."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pétrissage des muscles pour les assouplir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-massage-fr-noun-zjpWFrb5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.saʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Nancy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Massage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "massage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "tadlyk",
      "word": "تدليك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe marocain",
      "lang_code": "ary",
      "word": "ماساج"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arménien",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "mersum",
      "word": "մերսում"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "masaxe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "масаж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "massatge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "ànmó",
      "word": "按摩"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "anma",
      "traditional_writing": "按摩",
      "word": "안마"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "masaža"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "masaje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "masaĝo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "masaĝo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "massaaž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "hieronta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "masaxe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Géorgien",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "masaži",
      "word": "მასაჟი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "mállaxi",
      "word": "μάλλαξη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "עִיסּוּי"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "masszázs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "masajo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "nudd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "massaggio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "massāji",
      "word": "マッサージ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "xawara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "gemirandin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "perixandin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "mistdan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "massage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "あんま"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "mâsâž",
      "word": "ماساژ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "masaż"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "massagem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "массаж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "ruvven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovaque",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "masáž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "lang_code": "ses",
      "word": "musayroo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "masáž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "mát-xa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "massage"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "gamases"
    },
    {
      "word": "gamasés"
    },
    {
      "word": "gamasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "masages"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en arabe marocain",
    "Traductions en arménien",
    "Traductions en asturien",
    "Traductions en bulgare",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en coréen",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en estonien",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en galicien",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en géorgien",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en islandais",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en kurde",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en okinawaïen",
    "Traductions en persan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en slovaque",
    "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en turc",
    "Traductions en vietnamien",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "ou",
      "word": "auto-massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaise de massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage ayurvédique"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage californien"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage cardiaque"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage prostatique"
    },
    {
      "word": "massage thaïlandais"
    },
    {
      "word": "pistolet de massage"
    },
    {
      "word": "salon de massage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De masser avec le suffixe -age."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "massages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "masseur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "« Du sclérème œdémateux des enfants nouveau-nés ; son traitement par le massage et l’excitation musculaire », Extrait de la Gazette des Hôpitaux, dans L’Abeille médicale : revue des journaux et des ouvrages de médecine, de chirurgie, de pharmacie , rédigée par le docteur Comet, tome 13, Paris, 1856, p. 264",
          "text": "Le massage fut pratiqué de bas en haut en refoulant les liquides ; peu à peu les membres s’assouplirent, l’enfant commença à crier de plus en plus fort, la coloration devint rosée, la respiration était plus forte, les mouvements plus libres."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
          "text": "Ce n’était point une linition douce, une fomentation onctueuse, mais un massage vigoureux, pratiqué à bras raccourcis, et qui rappelait plutôt les éraillures de l’étrille que les caresses de la main."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Claude Cariguel, L'insolence, Éditions Robert Laffont, 1967, chap. 2",
          "text": "Son imperméable fripé détonnait avec sa nouvelle élégance : il en fit une boule et la jeta dans la corbeille à papiers. Qu’on le rasât de près, qu’on lui fît un massage facial, et une manucure : il serait d’attaque."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pétrissage des muscles pour les assouplir."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ma.saʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Nancy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-massage.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Massage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "massage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "tadlyk",
      "word": "تدليك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe marocain",
      "lang_code": "ary",
      "word": "ماساج"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arménien",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "mersum",
      "word": "մերսում"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "masaxe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "масаж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "massatge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "ànmó",
      "word": "按摩"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "anma",
      "traditional_writing": "按摩",
      "word": "안마"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "masaža"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "masaje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "masaĝo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "masaĝo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "massaaž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "hieronta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "masaxe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Géorgien",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "masaži",
      "word": "მასაჟი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "mállaxi",
      "word": "μάλλαξη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "עִיסּוּי"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "masszázs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "masajo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "nudd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "massaggio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "massāji",
      "word": "マッサージ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "xawara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "gemirandin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "perixandin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "mistdan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "massage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "あんま"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "mâsâž",
      "word": "ماساژ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "masaż"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "massagem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "массаж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "ruvven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovaque",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "masáž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
      "lang_code": "ses",
      "word": "musayroo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "masáž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "masaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "mát-xa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "massage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for massage meaning in Français (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.