See houe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en amdo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en berawan long terawan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bouyei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en didinga",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kham",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kunigami",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lorrain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en modo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en oneida",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sabanê",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slave molisan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tuscarora",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "houer"
},
{
"word": "hoyau"
},
{
"word": "houe firdou"
},
{
"word": "houe gréco"
},
{
"word": "houe occidentale"
},
{
"word": "houe sine"
},
{
"word": "houe-sine"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux-francique hauwa « pioche, binette » apparenté à l’indo-européen *heawan (« couper »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "houes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^((h aspiré))\\u\\"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cultivateur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du jardinage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Les mauvaises herbes et leur destruction, dans Almanach de l'Agriculteur français - 1932, page 84, éditions La Terre nationale",
"text": "Ceux qui possèdent des charrues polysocs feront avec elles un déchaumage parfait en réglant la profondeur à 5 ou 6 centimètres ; mais avec la houe, l'extirpateur, le cultivateur ou le scarificateur on obtiendra également d'excellents résultats."
},
{
"ref": "P. Bussard, Cultures légumières, 1943",
"text": "Dans les houes, le fer forme un angle aigu avec le manche, généralement incurvé en dedans ; avec elles, l'ouvrier doit travailler courbé vers le sol. Le fer est tantôt plein - carré ou aigu, - tantôt fourchu comme dans les crocs ou crochets; sa longueur varie de 0 m. 20 à 0 m. 25, avec une largeur de 0 m. 12 à 0 m. 20."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, page 36",
"text": "L’agriculture y est d'un maigre profit : le sol est, en effet, tellement rocailleux, qu'il faut le cultiver avec la houe."
},
{
"ref": "Fabienne Wateau, Partager l'eau: Irrigation et conflits au nord-ouest du Portugal, Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme/CNRS éditions, 2013, page 192",
"text": "Il y a très peu d'années encore, la faux, la faucille, la binette et la houe constituaient l'essentiel de l’outillage du paysan, qui possédait également et généralement une sulfateuse à main pour traiter sa vigne en limite de parcelles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument de fer, large et recourbé, qui a un manche de bois, et avec lequel on remue la terre en la tirant vers soi."
],
"id": "fr-houe-fr-noun-oOWgN66b",
"raw_tags": [
"Jardinage"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles héraldiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "D’azur à trois houes d’or, qui est de la commune de Champlitte de Haute-Saône→ voir illustration « armoiries avec 3 houes »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble représentant l’outil du même nom dans les armoiries. Elle est généralement représentée en pal, fer vers le chef et tourné à dextre. Si son manche est d'un autre émail, on la dit emmanchée."
],
"id": "fr-houe-fr-noun-VCNZvPrc",
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la dentisterie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument à bord tranchant."
],
"id": "fr-houe-fr-noun-CS1f7XaQ",
"topics": [
"dentistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\u\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\hu\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(XIXᵉ siècle)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\u\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\hu(ː)\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Wallonie)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʔu(ː)\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Wallonie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "binette"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kirghizistan"
],
"word": "ketmen"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Harke"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Haue"
},
{
"lang": "Amdo",
"lang_code": "adx",
"word": "hkaχ le"
},
{
"lang": "Amdo",
"lang_code": "adx",
"word": "kak li"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hoe"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "spud"
},
{
"lang": "Berawan long terawan",
"lang_code": "zbw",
"word": "sakkul"
},
{
"lang": "Bouyei",
"lang_code": "pcc",
"word": "guec"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "marr"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aixada"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marra"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marrone"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "hakke"
},
{
"lang": "Didinga",
"lang_code": "did",
"word": "hõllaac"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "escardillo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sacho"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "almocafre"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "azada"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "sarkilo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kuokka"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"word": "zzapan"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "hauo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "cangkul"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "sarculo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "zappa"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kuwa",
"word": "鍬"
},
{
"lang": "Kham",
"lang_code": "khg",
"word": "ndʑo⁵⁵"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "鍬"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "くぇー"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ligo"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ligonis"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"word": "hoûe"
},
{
"lang": "Modo",
"lang_code": "bex",
"word": "ŋgïlï"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schoffel"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hak"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "houve"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aissada"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "bigòs"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "marra"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "rabassièr"
},
{
"lang": "Oneida",
"lang_code": "one",
"word": "atshóktʌ"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "àrbraqhéte"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "bochòr"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "oe"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oehé"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "òÿoe"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "roctòre"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "enxada"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sapă"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "мотыга"
},
{
"lang": "Sabanê",
"lang_code": "sae",
"word": "kilumatayliawa"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "guohkki"
},
{
"lang": "Slave molisan",
"lang_code": "svm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càpūn"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hacka"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "jembe"
},
{
"lang": "Tuscarora",
"lang_code": "tus",
"word": "uhtikaríʔneh"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кайло"
}
],
"word": "houe"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux-francique hauwa « pioche, binette » apparenté à l’indo-européen *heawan (« couper »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je houe",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on houe",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je houe",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on houe",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de houer."
],
"id": "fr-houe-fr-verb-pyMztr27"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de houer."
],
"id": "fr-houe-fr-verb-tbhorllC"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de houer."
],
"id": "fr-houe-fr-verb-SE9QMxho"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de houer."
],
"id": "fr-houe-fr-verb-U866lb7M"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de houer."
],
"id": "fr-houe-fr-verb-OVuY8rfu"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\hu\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(XIXᵉ siècle)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\u\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\hu(ː)\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Wallonie)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʔu(ː)\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Wallonie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "houe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en amdo",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en berawan long terawan",
"Traductions en bouyei",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en didinga",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kham",
"Traductions en kunigami",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en lorrain",
"Traductions en modo",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en oneida",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en sabanê",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en slave molisan",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tuscarora",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "houer"
},
{
"word": "hoyau"
},
{
"word": "houe firdou"
},
{
"word": "houe gréco"
},
{
"word": "houe occidentale"
},
{
"word": "houe sine"
},
{
"word": "houe-sine"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux-francique hauwa « pioche, binette » apparenté à l’indo-européen *heawan (« couper »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "houes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^((h aspiré))\\u\\"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cultivateur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"Lexique en français du jardinage"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Les mauvaises herbes et leur destruction, dans Almanach de l'Agriculteur français - 1932, page 84, éditions La Terre nationale",
"text": "Ceux qui possèdent des charrues polysocs feront avec elles un déchaumage parfait en réglant la profondeur à 5 ou 6 centimètres ; mais avec la houe, l'extirpateur, le cultivateur ou le scarificateur on obtiendra également d'excellents résultats."
},
{
"ref": "P. Bussard, Cultures légumières, 1943",
"text": "Dans les houes, le fer forme un angle aigu avec le manche, généralement incurvé en dedans ; avec elles, l'ouvrier doit travailler courbé vers le sol. Le fer est tantôt plein - carré ou aigu, - tantôt fourchu comme dans les crocs ou crochets; sa longueur varie de 0 m. 20 à 0 m. 25, avec une largeur de 0 m. 12 à 0 m. 20."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, page 36",
"text": "L’agriculture y est d'un maigre profit : le sol est, en effet, tellement rocailleux, qu'il faut le cultiver avec la houe."
},
{
"ref": "Fabienne Wateau, Partager l'eau: Irrigation et conflits au nord-ouest du Portugal, Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme/CNRS éditions, 2013, page 192",
"text": "Il y a très peu d'années encore, la faux, la faucille, la binette et la houe constituaient l'essentiel de l’outillage du paysan, qui possédait également et généralement une sulfateuse à main pour traiter sa vigne en limite de parcelles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument de fer, large et recourbé, qui a un manche de bois, et avec lequel on remue la terre en la tirant vers soi."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Jardinage"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Meubles héraldiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "D’azur à trois houes d’or, qui est de la commune de Champlitte de Haute-Saône→ voir illustration « armoiries avec 3 houes »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble représentant l’outil du même nom dans les armoiries. Elle est généralement représentée en pal, fer vers le chef et tourné à dextre. Si son manche est d'un autre émail, on la dit emmanchée."
],
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la dentisterie",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument à bord tranchant."
],
"topics": [
"dentistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\u\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\hu\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(XIXᵉ siècle)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\u\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\hu(ː)\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Wallonie)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʔu(ː)\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Wallonie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "binette"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kirghizistan"
],
"word": "ketmen"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Harke"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Haue"
},
{
"lang": "Amdo",
"lang_code": "adx",
"word": "hkaχ le"
},
{
"lang": "Amdo",
"lang_code": "adx",
"word": "kak li"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hoe"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "spud"
},
{
"lang": "Berawan long terawan",
"lang_code": "zbw",
"word": "sakkul"
},
{
"lang": "Bouyei",
"lang_code": "pcc",
"word": "guec"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "marr"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aixada"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marra"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marrone"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "hakke"
},
{
"lang": "Didinga",
"lang_code": "did",
"word": "hõllaac"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "escardillo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sacho"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "almocafre"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "azada"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "sarkilo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kuokka"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"word": "zzapan"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "hauo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "cangkul"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "sarculo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "zappa"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kuwa",
"word": "鍬"
},
{
"lang": "Kham",
"lang_code": "khg",
"word": "ndʑo⁵⁵"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "鍬"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "くぇー"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ligo"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ligonis"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"word": "hoûe"
},
{
"lang": "Modo",
"lang_code": "bex",
"word": "ŋgïlï"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schoffel"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hak"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "houve"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aissada"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "bigòs"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "marra"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "rabassièr"
},
{
"lang": "Oneida",
"lang_code": "one",
"word": "atshóktʌ"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "àrbraqhéte"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "bochòr"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "oe"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oehé"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "òÿoe"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "roctòre"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "enxada"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sapă"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "мотыга"
},
{
"lang": "Sabanê",
"lang_code": "sae",
"word": "kilumatayliawa"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "guohkki"
},
{
"lang": "Slave molisan",
"lang_code": "svm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càpūn"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hacka"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "jembe"
},
{
"lang": "Tuscarora",
"lang_code": "tus",
"word": "uhtikaríʔneh"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кайло"
}
],
"word": "houe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux-francique hauwa « pioche, binette » apparenté à l’indo-européen *heawan (« couper »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je houe",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on houe",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je houe",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on houe",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de houer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de houer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de houer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de houer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de houer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\hu\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(XIXᵉ siècle)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\u\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\hu(ː)\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Wallonie)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʔu(ː)\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Wallonie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-houe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-houe.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "houe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for houe meaning in Français (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.