"exanthème" meaning in Français

See exanthème in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ɛɡ.zɑ̃.tɛm\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav Forms: exanthèmes [plural]
  1. Rougeur cutanée plus ou moins vive généralement liée à une maladie infectieuse.
    Sense id: fr-exanthème-fr-noun--TswUEU5 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la médecine Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: exanthématique Related terms: érythème Translations: Exanthem (Allemand), Hautausschlag (Allemand), Ausschlag (Allemand), exanthem (Anglais), exanthema (Anglais), skin rash (Anglais), экзантэма (Biélorusse), сып (Biélorusse), eksantem (Danois), hududslæt (Danois), exantema (Espagnol), ekzantemo (Espéranto), ihottuma (Finnois), bőrkiütés (Hongrois), exantemo (Ido), esantema (Italien), exantheem (Néerlandais), huiduitslag (Néerlandais), 汗疹 (Okinawaïen), あしぶ (Okinawaïen), exantema (Portugais), экзантема (Russe), сыпь (Russe), ihtalupmi (Same du Nord), ihtamas (Same du Nord), vyrážka (Tchèque)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "énanthème"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en okinawaïen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exanthématique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin exanthema → voir ex- et -anthème."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exanthèmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "érythème"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "L’exanthème scarlatiniforme est caractérisé par de vastes nappes rouges parsemées d’un piqueté maculo-papuleux et évoluant vers la désquamation."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland, Enchiridion Medicum ou manuel de médecine pratique, 1838",
          "text": "Toutes les fois qu’on traite un exanthème devenu chronique et passé en habitude, il est prudent, après la guérison, d’entretenir un cautère pendant quelque temps, afin de prévenir les résultats nuisibles de la suppression d’une évacuation à laquelle l’économie se serait accoutumée."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rougeur cutanée plus ou moins vive généralement liée à une maladie infectieuse."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exanthème-fr-noun--TswUEU5",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zɑ̃.tɛm\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Exanthem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Hautausschlag"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Ausschlag"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exanthem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exanthema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "skin rash"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "word": "экзантэма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "word": "сып"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "eksantem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "hududslæt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "exantema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "ekzantemo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "ihottuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "bőrkiütés"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "exantemo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "esantema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "exantheem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "huiduitslag"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "汗疹"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "あしぶ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "exantema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "экзантема"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "сыпь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "ihtalupmi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "ihtamas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vyrážka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exanthème"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "énanthème"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en biélorusse",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en okinawaïen",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exanthématique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin exanthema → voir ex- et -anthème."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exanthèmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "érythème"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la médecine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "L’exanthème scarlatiniforme est caractérisé par de vastes nappes rouges parsemées d’un piqueté maculo-papuleux et évoluant vers la désquamation."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland, Enchiridion Medicum ou manuel de médecine pratique, 1838",
          "text": "Toutes les fois qu’on traite un exanthème devenu chronique et passé en habitude, il est prudent, après la guérison, d’entretenir un cautère pendant quelque temps, afin de prévenir les résultats nuisibles de la suppression d’une évacuation à laquelle l’économie se serait accoutumée."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rougeur cutanée plus ou moins vive généralement liée à une maladie infectieuse."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zɑ̃.tɛm\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-exanthème.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Exanthem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Hautausschlag"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Ausschlag"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exanthem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exanthema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "skin rash"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "word": "экзантэма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "word": "сып"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "eksantem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "hududslæt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "exantema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "ekzantemo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "ihottuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "bőrkiütés"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "exantemo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "esantema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "exantheem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "huiduitslag"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "汗疹"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Okinawaïen",
      "lang_code": "ryu",
      "word": "あしぶ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "exantema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "экзантема"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "сыпь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "ihtalupmi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "ihtamas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vyrážka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exanthème"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exanthème meaning in Français (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.