"escarpement" meaning in Français

See escarpement in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ɛs.kaʁ.pə.mɑ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav Forms: escarpements [plural]
  1. Pente raide.
    Sense id: fr-escarpement-fr-noun-CP6kIeNW Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la topographie Topics: topography
  2. État de ce qui est escarpé, pente raide. Tags: rare
    Sense id: fr-escarpement-fr-noun-0wmnjaZf Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes rares en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: cliff (Anglais), escarpment (Anglais), خرشوم (khorshoum) (Arabe), erripa (Basque), balç (Catalan), cingle (Catalan), timba (Catalan), usjelina ((1)) (Croate), zasjeklina ((2)) (Croate), eskarpajo (Ido), scarpata (Italien), bergrand (Néerlandais), cingle [masculine] (Occitan), escarpament [masculine] (Occitan), bauç [masculine] (Occitan)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "escampèrent"
    },
    {
      "word": "tempérances"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -ment",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1701)Dérivé de escarper, avec le suffixe -ment."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escarpements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la topographie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 76",
          "text": "Sur l’escarpement voisin de la verticale, croissent dans les fentes ou les petits replats ménagés par la cassure géométrique de la roche […]"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              124,
              136
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
          "text": "La route nationale de Nîmes à Mende m’amène à Anduze, un chef-lieu de canton de l’arrondissement d’Alès, encaissé entre les escarpements dont la base se verdit d’oliviers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pente raide."
      ],
      "id": "fr-escarpement-fr-noun-CP6kIeNW",
      "topics": [
        "topography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes rares en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "L’escarpement de la côte empêche d’aborder."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État de ce qui est escarpé, pente raide."
      ],
      "id": "fr-escarpement-fr-noun-0wmnjaZf",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛs.kaʁ.pə.mɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Toulouse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cliff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "escarpment"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "khorshoum",
      "word": "خرشوم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "erripa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "balç"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "cingle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "timba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "roman": "(1)",
      "word": "usjelina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "roman": "(2)",
      "word": "zasjeklina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "eskarpajo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "scarpata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "bergrand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cingle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escarpament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bauç"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escarpement"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "escampèrent"
    },
    {
      "word": "tempérances"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français suffixés avec -ment",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1701)Dérivé de escarper, avec le suffixe -ment."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escarpements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la topographie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 76",
          "text": "Sur l’escarpement voisin de la verticale, croissent dans les fentes ou les petits replats ménagés par la cassure géométrique de la roche […]"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              124,
              136
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
          "text": "La route nationale de Nîmes à Mende m’amène à Anduze, un chef-lieu de canton de l’arrondissement d’Alès, encaissé entre les escarpements dont la base se verdit d’oliviers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pente raide."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "topography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes rares en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "L’escarpement de la côte empêche d’aborder."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État de ce qui est escarpé, pente raide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛs.kaʁ.pə.mɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Toulouse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LightD31-escarpement.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cliff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "escarpment"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "khorshoum",
      "word": "خرشوم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "erripa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "balç"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "cingle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "timba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "roman": "(1)",
      "word": "usjelina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "roman": "(2)",
      "word": "zasjeklina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "eskarpajo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "scarpata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "bergrand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cingle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escarpament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bauç"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escarpement"
}

Download raw JSONL data for escarpement meaning in Français (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.