"diachronie" meaning in Français

See diachronie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \dja.kʁɔ.ni\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav Forms: diachronies [plural]
  1. Transformations des faits linguistiques dans le temps.
    Sense id: fr-diachronie-fr-noun-Tgd2yL3E Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la linguistique Topics: linguistic
  2. Discipline consistant à étudier ces évolutions.
    Sense id: fr-diachronie-fr-noun-6Nu8~FRX Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la linguistique Topics: linguistic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: diachronique, diachronicien, diachroniquement Related terms: diasynchronie Translations: diachrony (Anglais), treadegezh [feminine] (Breton), dijakronija (Croate), diacronia (Occitan)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "anorchidie"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "synchronie"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ch prononcés /k/ en français",
      "orig": "ch prononcés /k/ en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diachronique"
    },
    {
      "word": "diachronicien"
    },
    {
      "word": "diachroniquement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1916) Mot forgé par Ferdinand de Saussure, du grec ancien,composé de διά, diá (« à travers ») et de χρόνος, khrónos (« temps »), avec le suffixe -ie."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diachronies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "diasynchronie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la linguistique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Un instantané de l'état d'une langue à un instant donné est une synchronie. La succession de ces derniers constitue la diachronie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transformations des faits linguistiques dans le temps."
      ],
      "id": "fr-diachronie-fr-noun-Tgd2yL3E",
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la linguistique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Perrot, Linguistique, 1953",
          "text": "La distinction entre synchronie et diachronie s'appliquait essentiellement, dans l'esprit de F. de Saussure, aux études linguistiques concrètes : états de langue déterminés, évolution de langues déterminées."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Discipline consistant à étudier ces évolutions."
      ],
      "id": "fr-diachronie-fr-noun-6Nu8~FRX",
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dja.kʁɔ.ni\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "diachrony"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "treadegezh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "dijakronija"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "diacronia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diachronie"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "anorchidie"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "synchronie"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en grec ancien",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "ch prononcés /k/ en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diachronique"
    },
    {
      "word": "diachronicien"
    },
    {
      "word": "diachroniquement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1916) Mot forgé par Ferdinand de Saussure, du grec ancien,composé de διά, diá (« à travers ») et de χρόνος, khrónos (« temps »), avec le suffixe -ie."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diachronies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "diasynchronie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la linguistique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Un instantané de l'état d'une langue à un instant donné est une synchronie. La succession de ces derniers constitue la diachronie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transformations des faits linguistiques dans le temps."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la linguistique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Perrot, Linguistique, 1953",
          "text": "La distinction entre synchronie et diachronie s'appliquait essentiellement, dans l'esprit de F. de Saussure, aux études linguistiques concrètes : états de langue déterminés, évolution de langues déterminées."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Discipline consistant à étudier ces évolutions."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dja.kʁɔ.ni\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-diachronie.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-diachronie.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "diachrony"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "treadegezh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "dijakronija"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "diacronia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diachronie"
}

Download raw JSONL data for diachronie meaning in Français (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.