"contrevallation" meaning in Français

See contrevallation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \kɔ̃.tʁə.va.la.sjɔ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav Forms: contrevallations [plural], colspan="2" :Modèle:!\kɔ̃.tʁə.va.la.sjɔ̃\ [singular]
  1. Fossé et retranchement qu’on fait autour d’une place assiégée pour empêcher les sorties de la garnison.
    Sense id: fr-contrevallation-fr-noun-sIP5~ixs Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: comtraval·lació [feminine] (Catalan)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "circonvallation"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français préfixés avec contre-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de vallation, avec le préfixe contre-, du latin vallum (« palissade »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrevallations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\kɔ̃.tʁə.va.la.sjɔ̃\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lignes de contrevallation."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Joël Le Gall, Alésia: le siège de la forteresse gauloise par César, la ville gallo-romaine, le culte de sainte Reine, 1985",
          "text": "Son identification est certaine grâce aux objets qui y ont été recueillis, bien que César indique qu’il était à 400 pas (592 m) ou à 400 pieds (1 18 m) de la contrevallation."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fossé et retranchement qu’on fait autour d’une place assiégée pour empêcher les sorties de la garnison."
      ],
      "id": "fr-contrevallation-fr-noun-sIP5~ixs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Poliorcétique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kɔ̃.tʁə.va.la.sjɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "comtraval·lació"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrevallation"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "circonvallation"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Mots en français préfixés avec contre-",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de vallation, avec le préfixe contre-, du latin vallum (« palissade »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrevallations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\kɔ̃.tʁə.va.la.sjɔ̃\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lignes de contrevallation."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Joël Le Gall, Alésia: le siège de la forteresse gauloise par César, la ville gallo-romaine, le culte de sainte Reine, 1985",
          "text": "Son identification est certaine grâce aux objets qui y ont été recueillis, bien que César indique qu’il était à 400 pas (592 m) ou à 400 pieds (1 18 m) de la contrevallation."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fossé et retranchement qu’on fait autour d’une place assiégée pour empêcher les sorties de la garnison."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Poliorcétique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kɔ̃.tʁə.va.la.sjɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contrevallation.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "comtraval·lació"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrevallation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for contrevallation meaning in Français (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.