"citronellal" meaning in Français

See citronellal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \si.tʁɔ.nɛ.lal\, \si.tʁɔ.nɛ.lal\ Forms: citronellals [plural], citronnellal
Rhymes: \al\
  1. Aldéhyde terpénique de formule brute C₁₀H₁₈O, que l'on retrouve entre autre dans la citronnelle (Cymbopogon citratus) et les feuilles de combava (Citrus hystrix).
    Sense id: fr-citronellal-fr-noun-fu6e60Gs Categories (other): Exemples en français, Substances chimiques en français Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rhodinal Translations: Citronellal (Allemand), citronellal (Anglais), citronelal [masculine] (Espagnol), سیترونلال (Persan), citronelal [masculine] (Portugais), цитронелаль (Ukrainien)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\al\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en persan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De citron(n)elle avec la terminaison -al propre aux aldéhydes."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citronellals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citronnellal"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Substances chimiques en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Elsa Choubert, Thierry Finot , Chimie PCSI, éd. Éllipses, 2021",
          "text": "Le nérol et le citronellal ne contiennent pas le même groupe fonctionnel (groupe hydroxyle d'une fonction alcool pour le nérol, groupe carbonyle d'une fonction aldéhyde pour le citronellal) et sont donc des isomères de fonction."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aldéhyde terpénique de formule brute C₁₀H₁₈O, que l'on retrouve entre autre dans la citronnelle (Cymbopogon citratus) et les feuilles de combava (Citrus hystrix)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-citronellal-fr-noun-fu6e60Gs",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\si.tʁɔ.nɛ.lal\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\si.tʁɔ.nɛ.lal\\",
      "rhymes": "\\al\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rhodinal"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Citronellal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "citronellal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "citronelal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "word": "سیترونلال"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "citronelal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "цитронелаль"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citronellal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\al\\",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en persan",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De citron(n)elle avec la terminaison -al propre aux aldéhydes."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citronellals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citronnellal"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Substances chimiques en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Elsa Choubert, Thierry Finot , Chimie PCSI, éd. Éllipses, 2021",
          "text": "Le nérol et le citronellal ne contiennent pas le même groupe fonctionnel (groupe hydroxyle d'une fonction alcool pour le nérol, groupe carbonyle d'une fonction aldéhyde pour le citronellal) et sont donc des isomères de fonction."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aldéhyde terpénique de formule brute C₁₀H₁₈O, que l'on retrouve entre autre dans la citronnelle (Cymbopogon citratus) et les feuilles de combava (Citrus hystrix)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\si.tʁɔ.nɛ.lal\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\si.tʁɔ.nɛ.lal\\",
      "rhymes": "\\al\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rhodinal"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Citronellal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "citronellal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "citronelal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "word": "سیترونلال"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "citronelal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "цитронелаль"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citronellal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for citronellal meaning in Français (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.