See chien-de-mer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Requins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de chien et de mer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiens-de-mer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chien de mer"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
17
]
],
"ref": "Émile Zola, Le Ventre de Paris, Georges Charpentier, Paris, 1873",
"text": "les chiens de mer, horribles, avec leurs têtes rondes, leurs bouches largement fendues d’idoles chinoises, leurs courtes ailes de chauves-souris charnues, monstres qui doivent garder de leurs abois les trésors des grottes marines.."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
28
]
],
"ref": "Léo Ferré, La mémoire et la mer",
"text": "Rappelle-toi ce chien de mer\nQue nous libérions sur parole\nEt qui gueule dans le désert\nDes goémons de nécropole."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petit squale, largement répandu sur les côtes."
],
"id": "fr-chien-de-mer-fr-noun-AkCDTyQ2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonyme d'émissole (poisson, requin)."
],
"id": "fr-chien-de-mer-fr-noun-5AiRtezp",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛ̃ də mɛʁ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aiguillat"
},
{
"word": "monge gris"
},
{
"word": "requin perlon"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dogfish"
},
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Squalus acanthias"
},
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Heptranchias perlo"
},
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Asymbolus"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "arcaçon"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "carcharus"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "ha"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cão-do-mar"
}
],
"word": "chien-de-mer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Requins en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en portugais",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de chien et de mer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiens-de-mer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chien de mer"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
17
]
],
"ref": "Émile Zola, Le Ventre de Paris, Georges Charpentier, Paris, 1873",
"text": "les chiens de mer, horribles, avec leurs têtes rondes, leurs bouches largement fendues d’idoles chinoises, leurs courtes ailes de chauves-souris charnues, monstres qui doivent garder de leurs abois les trésors des grottes marines.."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
28
]
],
"ref": "Léo Ferré, La mémoire et la mer",
"text": "Rappelle-toi ce chien de mer\nQue nous libérions sur parole\nEt qui gueule dans le désert\nDes goémons de nécropole."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Petit squale, largement répandu sur les côtes."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonyme d'émissole (poisson, requin)."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛ̃ də mɛʁ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aiguillat"
},
{
"word": "monge gris"
},
{
"word": "requin perlon"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dogfish"
},
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Squalus acanthias"
},
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Heptranchias perlo"
},
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Asymbolus"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "arcaçon"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "carcharus"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "ha"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cão-do-mar"
}
],
"word": "chien-de-mer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chien-de-mer meaning in Français (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.