"chicon" meaning in Français

See chicon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ʃi.kɔ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Julien Baley-chicon.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chicon.wav Forms: chicons [plural]
  1. Laitue, dite romaine. Tags: dated
    Sense id: fr-chicon-fr-noun-GVNaNPoj Categories (other): Termes vieillis en français, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français
  2. Endive.
    Sense id: fr-chicon-fr-noun-Gw8o~QzU Categories (other): Exemples en français, Français de Belgique, Français du Nord
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Belgique): witloof

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Cochin"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Légumes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1651) Nicolas de Bonnefons, Jardinier français : Laitues […] qui sont les Chicons. Probablement dérivé par fausse régression de chicorée ^([1])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chicons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Laitue, dite romaine."
      ],
      "id": "fr-chicon-fr-noun-GVNaNPoj",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Français de Belgique",
          "orig": "français de Belgique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Français du Nord",
          "orig": "français du Nord",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "PierreDagnelie, Statistique théorique et appliquée: Inférence statistique à une et à deux dimensions, Volume 2, 1998",
          "text": "Dans la culture de la chicorée witloof (Cichorium intybus L.) l’endive ou le chicon, qui est consommé, est en fait le rejet qui se développe au départ d’une racine dont on a coupé les feuilles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Eric Boschman, Nathalie Derny, Le goût des Belges: Tome 2, avec recettes, 2007",
          "text": "Le coucou de Malines apprécie beaucoup la compagnie (aérienne) des chicons ou des asperges et se plaît tout particulièrement dans un bon waterzooi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Endive."
      ],
      "id": "fr-chicon-fr-noun-Gw8o~QzU",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Belgique",
        "Nord de la France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃi.kɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Massy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Julien Baley-chicon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_(fra)-Julien_Baley-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Julien_Baley-chicon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_(fra)-Julien_Baley-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Julien_Baley-chicon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Julien Baley-chicon.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chicon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chicon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chicon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chicon.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Belgique",
      "word": "witloof"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chicon"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Cochin"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Légumes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1651) Nicolas de Bonnefons, Jardinier français : Laitues […] qui sont les Chicons. Probablement dérivé par fausse régression de chicorée ^([1])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chicons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes vieillis en français",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Laitue, dite romaine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "français de Belgique",
        "français du Nord"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "PierreDagnelie, Statistique théorique et appliquée: Inférence statistique à une et à deux dimensions, Volume 2, 1998",
          "text": "Dans la culture de la chicorée witloof (Cichorium intybus L.) l’endive ou le chicon, qui est consommé, est en fait le rejet qui se développe au départ d’une racine dont on a coupé les feuilles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Eric Boschman, Nathalie Derny, Le goût des Belges: Tome 2, avec recettes, 2007",
          "text": "Le coucou de Malines apprécie beaucoup la compagnie (aérienne) des chicons ou des asperges et se plaît tout particulièrement dans un bon waterzooi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Endive."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Belgique",
        "Nord de la France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃi.kɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Massy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-chicon.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chicon.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Julien Baley-chicon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_(fra)-Julien_Baley-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Julien_Baley-chicon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_(fra)-Julien_Baley-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Julien_Baley-chicon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Julien Baley-chicon.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chicon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chicon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chicon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-chicon.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chicon.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Belgique",
      "word": "witloof"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chicon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chicon meaning in Français (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.