See caïman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Macina"
},
{
"word": "macina"
},
{
"word": "Manica"
},
{
"word": "manica"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crocodiles en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cubeo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kali’na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en trio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ï en français",
"orig": "ï en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bois-Caïman"
},
{
"word": "caïmanter"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1530) Emprunté à l’espagnol caimán, probablement emprunté à une langue caraïbe."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caïmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
79
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Les Enfants du capitaine Grant, 1846",
"text": "Il reconnut ces féroces alligators particuliers à l’Amérique, et nommés caïmans dans les pays espagnols."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
100
]
],
"ref": "Pierre Benoit, Monsieur de la Ferté, Albin Michel, 1934, Cercle du Bibliophile, page 313.",
"text": "Sur les bords battus par le flot rougeâtre, leur répugnante gueule jaune grande ouverte, des caïmans dormaient."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
99,
105
]
],
"ref": "Larbi Naceri, Bacalhau !, Don Quichotte éditions, 2014",
"text": "Cette trouille ! Sur le coup, j’ai cru qu’il avait aperçu un truc chaudard. Une mygale, un boa, un caïman."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reptile de la sous-famille Caimaninae originaire d’Amérique centrale ou d’Amérique du Sud, proche de l’alligator."
],
"id": "fr-caïman-fr-noun-q4Urqtmq"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Argot scolaire en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Côte d’Ivoire",
"orig": "français de Côte d’Ivoire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
88
]
],
"ref": "Paul Veyne, Et dans l’éternité je ne m’ennuierai pas. Souvenirs, Albin Michel, 2014, page 59",
"text": "Un enseignement d’appoint que nous dispensaient des « agrégés répétiteurs » ou « caïmans », anciens élèves à peine sortants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agrégé répétiteur à l’École normale supérieure."
],
"id": "fr-caïman-fr-noun-biS3m6U3",
"raw_tags": [
"Côte d’Ivoire"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"school"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Argot scolaire en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Côte d’Ivoire",
"orig": "français de Côte d’Ivoire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élève très travailleur. → voir caïmanter"
],
"id": "fr-caïman-fr-noun-EoHTHyf8",
"raw_tags": [
"Côte d’Ivoire"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"school"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.i.mɑ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Damian B. (BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav",
"ipa": "ka.i.mɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Damian_B._(BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Damian_B._(BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Damian_B._(BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Damian_B._(BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canet-en-Roussillon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Damian B. (BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cayman"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кайман"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caiman"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "kayiman"
},
{
"lang": "Cubeo",
"lang_code": "cub",
"word": "jiabʉ"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caimán"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kajmano"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kaimaani"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caimán"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "קיימנים"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kajmán"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caimano"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kaiman",
"word": "カイマン"
},
{
"lang": "Kali’na",
"lang_code": "car",
"word": "akare"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кайман"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кајман"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kaaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kajman"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кайман"
},
{
"lang": "Trio",
"lang_code": "tri",
"word": "ariwe"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кайман"
}
],
"word": "caïman"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Macina"
},
{
"word": "macina"
},
{
"word": "Manica"
},
{
"word": "manica"
}
],
"categories": [
"Crocodiles en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en espagnol",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en créole haïtien",
"Traductions en cubeo",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kali’na",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en trio",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français",
"ï en français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bois-Caïman"
},
{
"word": "caïmanter"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1530) Emprunté à l’espagnol caimán, probablement emprunté à une langue caraïbe."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caïmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
79
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Les Enfants du capitaine Grant, 1846",
"text": "Il reconnut ces féroces alligators particuliers à l’Amérique, et nommés caïmans dans les pays espagnols."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
100
]
],
"ref": "Pierre Benoit, Monsieur de la Ferté, Albin Michel, 1934, Cercle du Bibliophile, page 313.",
"text": "Sur les bords battus par le flot rougeâtre, leur répugnante gueule jaune grande ouverte, des caïmans dormaient."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
99,
105
]
],
"ref": "Larbi Naceri, Bacalhau !, Don Quichotte éditions, 2014",
"text": "Cette trouille ! Sur le coup, j’ai cru qu’il avait aperçu un truc chaudard. Une mygale, un boa, un caïman."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reptile de la sous-famille Caimaninae originaire d’Amérique centrale ou d’Amérique du Sud, proche de l’alligator."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Argot scolaire en français",
"Exemples en français",
"français de Côte d’Ivoire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
88
]
],
"ref": "Paul Veyne, Et dans l’éternité je ne m’ennuierai pas. Souvenirs, Albin Michel, 2014, page 59",
"text": "Un enseignement d’appoint que nous dispensaient des « agrégés répétiteurs » ou « caïmans », anciens élèves à peine sortants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agrégé répétiteur à l’École normale supérieure."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Côte d’Ivoire"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"school"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Argot scolaire en français",
"français de Côte d’Ivoire"
],
"glosses": [
"Élève très travailleur. → voir caïmanter"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Côte d’Ivoire"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"school"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.i.mɑ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-caïman.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Damian B. (BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav",
"ipa": "ka.i.mɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Damian_B._(BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Damian_B._(BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Damian_B._(BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Damian_B._(BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canet-en-Roussillon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Damian B. (BiblioCanet66)-caïman.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cayman"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кайман"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caiman"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "kayiman"
},
{
"lang": "Cubeo",
"lang_code": "cub",
"word": "jiabʉ"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caimán"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kajmano"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kaimaani"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caimán"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "קיימנים"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kajmán"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caimano"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kaiman",
"word": "カイマン"
},
{
"lang": "Kali’na",
"lang_code": "car",
"word": "akare"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кайман"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кајман"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kaaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "kaiman"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kajman"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кайман"
},
{
"lang": "Trio",
"lang_code": "tri",
"word": "ariwe"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kajman",
"word": "кайман"
}
],
"word": "caïman"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caïman meaning in Français (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.