"aminoglycoside" meaning in Français

See aminoglycoside in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \a.mi.no.ɡli.kɔ.sid\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav Forms: aminoglycosides [plural]
  1. Molécule composée de deux à cinq sucres (des hétérosides) substituées par des amines, ce sont des antibiotiques bactéricides, actifs principalement sur les bactéries à gram négatif sur certaines à gram positif, notamment certains staphylocoques.
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aminoside Related terms: streptidine Translations: aminoglycocide (Anglais), αμινογλυκοσίδη [feminine] (Grec), amminoglicoside (Italien)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français préfixés avec amino-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substances chimiques en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(c. 1945) Composé de amine et glycoside."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aminoglycosides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Amiklin®"
      ],
      "word": "amikacine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "usage vétérinaire uniquement"
      ],
      "word": "apramycine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "néomycine C"
      ],
      "word": "dékamycine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Frakidex® ou néomycine B"
      ],
      "word": "framycétine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Gentalline®"
      ],
      "word": "gentamicine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "usage vétérinaire uniquement"
      ],
      "word": "kanamycine"
    },
    {
      "word": "néomycine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nétilmicine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Humatin®"
      ],
      "word": "paromomycine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sisomicine"
    },
    {
      "word": "streptomycine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nebcine®"
      ],
      "word": "tobramycine"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "streptidine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la chimie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la pharmacie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Médicaments en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "StephenMcMurray - La face sombre des antibiotiques – Journal NEXUS - page 68, nᵒ 115 - mars-avril 2018",
          "text": "Les aminoglycosides, une famille d’antibiotiques qui comprend notamment la gentamicine, la néomycine et la streptomycine, inhibent les capacités de la bactérie à synthétiser les protéines."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Molécule composée de deux à cinq sucres (des hétérosides) substituées par des amines, ce sont des antibiotiques bactéricides, actifs principalement sur les bactéries à gram négatif sur certaines à gram positif, notamment certains staphylocoques."
      ],
      "id": "fr-aminoglycoside-fr-noun-~jfySwOq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pharmacie"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.mi.no.ɡli.kɔ.sid\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vosges (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aminoside"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "aminoglycocide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αμινογλυκοσίδη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "amminoglicoside"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aminoglycoside"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français préfixés avec amino-",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Substances chimiques en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(c. 1945) Composé de amine et glycoside."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aminoglycosides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Amiklin®"
      ],
      "word": "amikacine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "usage vétérinaire uniquement"
      ],
      "word": "apramycine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "néomycine C"
      ],
      "word": "dékamycine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Frakidex® ou néomycine B"
      ],
      "word": "framycétine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Gentalline®"
      ],
      "word": "gentamicine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "usage vétérinaire uniquement"
      ],
      "word": "kanamycine"
    },
    {
      "word": "néomycine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nétilmicine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Humatin®"
      ],
      "word": "paromomycine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sisomicine"
    },
    {
      "word": "streptomycine"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nebcine®"
      ],
      "word": "tobramycine"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "streptidine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la chimie",
        "Lexique en français de la médecine",
        "Lexique en français de la pharmacie",
        "Médicaments en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "StephenMcMurray - La face sombre des antibiotiques – Journal NEXUS - page 68, nᵒ 115 - mars-avril 2018",
          "text": "Les aminoglycosides, une famille d’antibiotiques qui comprend notamment la gentamicine, la néomycine et la streptomycine, inhibent les capacités de la bactérie à synthétiser les protéines."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Molécule composée de deux à cinq sucres (des hétérosides) substituées par des amines, ce sont des antibiotiques bactéricides, actifs principalement sur les bactéries à gram négatif sur certaines à gram positif, notamment certains staphylocoques."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pharmacie"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.mi.no.ɡli.kɔ.sid\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vosges (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aminoglycoside.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aminoside"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "aminoglycocide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αμινογλυκοσίδη"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "amminoglicoside"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aminoglycoside"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aminoglycoside meaning in Français (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.