See aïnou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "nouai"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiens en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en aïnou (Japon)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en aïnou (Japon)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bas allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ï en français",
"orig": "ï en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du japonais アイヌ, ainu (« Aïnou (1) »), lui-même issu de l’aïnou (Japon) アイヌ, aynu (« homme »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ainou"
},
{
"form": "aïnu"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Le code de cette langue (aïnou (Japon)) dans le Wiktionnaire est ain. (ISO 639-3)"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Langue des Aïnous, peuple aborigène du nord du Japon."
],
"id": "fr-aïnou-fr-noun-FumRpJx1",
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\",
"rhymes": "\\nu\\"
},
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Aïnou (Japon)",
"lang_code": "ain",
"roman": "aynuitak",
"word": "アイヌイタㇰ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Ainu"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Ainu"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "āīnǔyǔ",
"traditional_writing": "阿伊努語",
"word": "阿伊努语"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ainu"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ainugo",
"word": "アイヌ語"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aino"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ainština"
}
],
"word": "aïnou"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "nouai"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiens en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ï en français",
"orig": "ï en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIXᵉ siècle) De Aïnou, peuple du nord du Japon qui élevait ce chien."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aïnous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hokkaïdo (race de chien)."
],
"id": "fr-aïnou-fr-noun-u9sxFtR8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\",
"rhymes": "\\nu\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav",
"ipa": "a.i.nu",
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aïnou"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "nouai"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiens en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en aïnou (Chine)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ï en français",
"orig": "ï en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois 艾努, àinǔ (« Aïnou (2) »), lui-même issu de l’aïnou (Chine) ئەينۇ, Ahinou."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Le code de cette langue (aïnou (Chine)) dans le Wiktionnaire est aib. (ISO 639-3)"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes rares en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Langue parlée au nord-ouest de la Chine. Le code ISO 639-3 : aib."
],
"id": "fr-aïnou-fr-noun-3zc5Sa-n",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\",
"rhymes": "\\nu\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav",
"ipa": "a.i.nu",
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Aynu"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "àinǔyǔ",
"traditional_writing": "艾努語",
"word": "艾努语"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "einugo",
"word": "エイヌ語"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aino"
}
],
"word": "aïnou"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "nouai"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiens en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ï en français",
"orig": "ï en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aïnien"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aïnous",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "aïnous",
"ipas": [
"\\a.i.nu\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "aïnoue",
"ipas": [
"\\a.i.nu\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "aïnoues",
"ipas": [
"\\a.i.nu\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"L’usage hésite à féminiser l’adjectif ; il est plus fréquent de le considérer épicène."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
78
],
[
142,
147
],
[
204,
209
]
],
"ref": "George Montandon, La Civilisation aïnou et les cultures arctiques, 1937",
"text": "Plusieurs déductions peuvent être tirées de ces faits quant à la culture aïnou : a) L’influence indonésienne n’est pas niable dans la culture aïnou ; b) Cette influence s’est faite sentir dans la culture aïnou avant l’apport d’éléments […]"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
64
]
],
"ref": "L’Intermédiaire des chercheurs et curieux, Numéros 640 à 650, 1864",
"text": "Chasse, pêche, vannerie, tissage caractérisent la culture aïnoue, ainsi que la fabrication d’arcs, épieux, massues, crochets mobiles de pêche antérieurement à l’arrivée des Japonais."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relatif aux Aïnous du Japon, à leur langue, à leur culture."
],
"id": "fr-aïnou-fr-adj-XioAtoTv"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\",
"rhymes": "\\nu\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav",
"ipa": "a.i.nu",
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],
"word": "aïnou"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "nouai"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chiens en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en aïnou (Japon)",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en japonais",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en aïnou (Japon)",
"Traductions en bas allemand",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français",
"ï en français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du japonais アイヌ, ainu (« Aïnou (1) »), lui-même issu de l’aïnou (Japon) アイヌ, aynu (« homme »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ainou"
},
{
"form": "aïnu"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Le code de cette langue (aïnou (Japon)) dans le Wiktionnaire est ain. (ISO 639-3)"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Langue des Aïnous, peuple aborigène du nord du Japon."
],
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\",
"rhymes": "\\nu\\"
},
{
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],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Aïnou (Japon)",
"lang_code": "ain",
"roman": "aynuitak",
"word": "アイヌイタㇰ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Ainu"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Ainu"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "āīnǔyǔ",
"traditional_writing": "阿伊努語",
"word": "阿伊努语"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ainu"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ainugo",
"word": "アイヌ語"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aino"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ainština"
}
],
"word": "aïnou"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "nouai"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chiens en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
"français",
"ï en français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIXᵉ siècle) De Aïnou, peuple du nord du Japon qui élevait ce chien."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aïnous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hokkaïdo (race de chien)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\",
"rhymes": "\\nu\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav",
"ipa": "a.i.nu",
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aïnou"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "nouai"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chiens en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en aïnou (Chine)",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en chinois",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"français",
"ï en français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois 艾努, àinǔ (« Aïnou (2) »), lui-même issu de l’aïnou (Chine) ئەينۇ, Ahinou."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Le code de cette langue (aïnou (Chine)) dans le Wiktionnaire est aib. (ISO 639-3)"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Termes rares en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Langue parlée au nord-ouest de la Chine. Le code ISO 639-3 : aib."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\",
"rhymes": "\\nu\\"
},
{
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],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Aynu"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "àinǔyǔ",
"traditional_writing": "艾努語",
"word": "艾努语"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "einugo",
"word": "エイヌ語"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aino"
}
],
"word": "aïnou"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "nouai"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Chiens en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
"français",
"ï en français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aïnien"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aïnous",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "aïnous",
"ipas": [
"\\a.i.nu\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "aïnoue",
"ipas": [
"\\a.i.nu\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "aïnoues",
"ipas": [
"\\a.i.nu\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"L’usage hésite à féminiser l’adjectif ; il est plus fréquent de le considérer épicène."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
78
],
[
142,
147
],
[
204,
209
]
],
"ref": "George Montandon, La Civilisation aïnou et les cultures arctiques, 1937",
"text": "Plusieurs déductions peuvent être tirées de ces faits quant à la culture aïnou : a) L’influence indonésienne n’est pas niable dans la culture aïnou ; b) Cette influence s’est faite sentir dans la culture aïnou avant l’apport d’éléments […]"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
64
]
],
"ref": "L’Intermédiaire des chercheurs et curieux, Numéros 640 à 650, 1864",
"text": "Chasse, pêche, vannerie, tissage caractérisent la culture aïnoue, ainsi que la fabrication d’arcs, épieux, massues, crochets mobiles de pêche antérieurement à l’arrivée des Japonais."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relatif aux Aïnous du Japon, à leur langue, à leur culture."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.i.nu\\",
"rhymes": "\\nu\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav",
"ipa": "a.i.nu",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-aïnou.wav"
}
],
"word": "aïnou"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aïnou meaning in Français (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.