"Tonkin" meaning in Français

See Tonkin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: \tɔ̃.kɛ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Tonkin.wav
  1. Ancienne colonie française d’Indochine, correspondant à la partie septentrionale du Viêt Nam actuel (les deux autres parties étant l’Annam et la Cochinchine).
    Sense id: fr-Tonkin-fr-name-Y0QtO5i8 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Pays en français Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Holonyms: Viêt Nam Related terms: Tonquin [obsolete], Tongkin [dated], Tongking [dated], Tokyo Translations: Tonkin (Anglais), Tonkin (Croate), トンキン (Tonkin) (Japonais), Tonquin (Occitan), Bắc Kỳ (Vietnamien)
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  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anciennes divisions géographiques en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du vietnamien Đông Kinh, ancien nom de Hanoï, lui-même issu du chinois classique 東京 (« capitale de l’Est »)."
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Viêt Nam"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Tonquin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Tongkin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Tongking"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tokyo"
    }
  ],
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      "categories": [
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher, La Parfumerie et la savonnerie, 1924, page 29",
          "text": "L’anis étoilé ou badiane croît au Tonkin, en Annam, dans la Chine du Sud."
        },
        {
          "ref": "journal La Vie corrézienne, 16 juin 2023, page 37",
          "text": "Jean Golfier, capitaine, est mort au combat le 15 novembre 1952 à Boc Hen, secteur de Lai Than (Tonkin) à 35 ans."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ancienne colonie française d’Indochine, correspondant à la partie septentrionale du Viêt Nam actuel (les deux autres parties étant l’Annam et la Cochinchine)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Tonkin-fr-name-Y0QtO5i8",
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        "geography"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tɔ̃.kɛ̃\\"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Tonkin.wav",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Tonkin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "Tonkin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Tonkin",
      "word": "トンキン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "Tonquin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "Bắc Kỳ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tonkin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anciennes divisions géographiques en français",
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Noms propres en français",
    "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en vietnamien",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en vietnamien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du vietnamien Đông Kinh, ancien nom de Hanoï, lui-même issu du chinois classique 東京 (« capitale de l’Est »)."
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Viêt Nam"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Tonquin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Tongkin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Tongking"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tokyo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Pays en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher, La Parfumerie et la savonnerie, 1924, page 29",
          "text": "L’anis étoilé ou badiane croît au Tonkin, en Annam, dans la Chine du Sud."
        },
        {
          "ref": "journal La Vie corrézienne, 16 juin 2023, page 37",
          "text": "Jean Golfier, capitaine, est mort au combat le 15 novembre 1952 à Boc Hen, secteur de Lai Than (Tonkin) à 35 ans."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ancienne colonie française d’Indochine, correspondant à la partie septentrionale du Viêt Nam actuel (les deux autres parties étant l’Annam et la Cochinchine)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tɔ̃.kɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Tonkin.wav",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Tonkin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "Tonkin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Tonkin",
      "word": "トンキン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "Tonquin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "Bắc Kỳ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tonkin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Tonkin meaning in Français (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.