See Orléans in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "alérons"
},
{
"word": "enrôlas"
},
{
"word": "saleron"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chefs-lieux de département en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chefs-lieux de région en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfectures de France en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en aragonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en birman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse (tarashkevitsa)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cantonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cebuano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gotique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kabyle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en marathe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mari de l’Est",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ossète",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ouzbek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en piémontais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en twi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en volapük réformé",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vénitien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en waray (Philippines)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "île d'Orléans"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ville de Louisiane, aux États-Unis"
],
"word": "La Nouvelle-Orléans"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"province"
],
"word": "Orléanais"
},
{
"word": "orléanisme"
},
{
"word": "orléaniste"
},
{
"word": "orléans"
},
{
"word": "Orléans-Tours"
},
{
"word": "Orléansville"
},
{
"word": "Quartier-d’Orléans"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Après l'extermination des Carnutes par César, l'empereur Aurélien bâtit une cité sur les ruines de Cenabum. Elle fut d'abord nommée civitas Aurelianorum ou urbs Aurelianensis « cité des Auréliens » , plus rarement, Aureliana civitas, « cité d’Aurélien », puis Aurelianum, et enfin Orléans par simplification et évolution phonétique ^([1]).",
"(c. 1135) Orliens (Couronnement de Louis)."
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "France"
},
{
"word": "Centre"
},
{
"word": "Loiret"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités du département du Loiret en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean de Sismondi, Histoire des Français, tome 5, 1836, page 194",
"text": "Lorsque la troupe des pastoureaux entra dans Orléans, le jour de saint Barnabas, l’évêque de cette ville interdit à tous ses clercs d’assister à ses prédications ; car, disait-il, ce sont les souricières du diable."
},
{
"ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre III",
"text": "Mon courrier est arrivé d’Orléans il y a une heure, et, grâce à la poste, a fait trente-deux lieues dans la journée."
},
{
"ref": "L’Union médicale du Canada, volume 39, 1910, page 529",
"text": "Comme le supplicieur d’Orléans qui faisait bouillir les faux-monnayeurs et repoussait de la pique ceux qui venaient surnager, Ambroise Paré faisait échauder vivants deux petits chiens dans l’huile de lys […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune, ville et chef-lieu de département française, située dans le département du Loiret."
],
"id": "fr-Orléans-fr-name-fYTMh5u6",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’histoire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maximilien de Robespierre, Discours contre Brissot & les girondins, 10 avril 1793",
"text": "Je demande que les individus de la famille d’Orléans dite Égalité, soient traduits devant le tribunal révolutionnaire […]"
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, La Fortune des Rougon,G. Charpentier, Paris, 1871, ch. III ; réédition 1879, p. 93",
"text": "Un riche propriétaire, M. Roudier, au visage grassouillet et insinuant, y discourait des heures entières, avec la passion d’un orléaniste que la chute de Louis-Philippe avait dérangé dans ses calculs. C’était un bonnetier de Paris retiré à Plassans, ancien fournisseur de la cour, qui avait fait de son fils un magistrat, comptant sur les Orléans pour pousser ce garçon aux plus hautes dignités."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Branche de la lignée des Bourbons qui régnèrent sur la France."
],
"id": "fr-Orléans-fr-name-SOkgdKtC",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔʁ.le.ɑ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--Orléans.ogg",
"ipa": "ɔʁ.le.ɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Fr-Paris--Orléans.ogg/Fr-Paris--Orléans.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--Orléans.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Île-de-France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Orléans.ogg",
"ipa": "ɔʁ.le.ɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Fr-Orléans.ogg/Fr-Orléans.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Orléans.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Orléans.wav",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-Orléans.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-Orléans.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-Orléans.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Laszlo Cárdenas (Culex)-Orléans.wav",
"ipa": "ɔʁ.le.ɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Laszlo_Cárdenas_(Culex)-Orléans.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Laszlo_Cárdenas_(Culex)-Orléans.wav.mp3",
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"Perpignan (France)"
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "Orliens"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "'uwrulyan",
"word": "أورليان"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonais",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Orrlean",
"word": "Օռլեան"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "Orlean"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Arliean",
"word": "Арлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse (tarashkevitsa)",
"lang_code": "be-tarask",
"roman": "Arliean",
"word": "Арлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Birman",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "Aawleyaann",
"word": "အော်လီယန်း"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "Orleañs"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Cantonais",
"lang_code": "yue",
"word": "奧爾良"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "Ào'ěrliáng",
"traditional_writing": "奧爾良",
"word": "奥尔良"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Oleulleang",
"word": "오를레앙"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "Òleyan"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Orleano"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "Orlèans"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "Orleáns"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "Orleani",
"word": "ორლეანი"
},
{
"lang": "Gotique",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "Aurleans",
"word": "𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌻𐌴𐌰𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Orleáni",
"word": "Ορλεάνη"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "אורליאן"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Orurean",
"word": "オルレアン"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Aurelia"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Aurelianum"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "Orleāna"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "Orleyon",
"word": "ओर्लेयों"
},
{
"lang": "Mari de l’Est",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Ossète",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Piémontais",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Orlean"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Orleães"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Twi",
"lang_code": "tw",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Vénitien",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "Orliens"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük réformé",
"lang_code": "vo",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Waray (Philippines)",
"lang_code": "war",
"word": "Orléans"
}
],
"word": "Orléans"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "alérons"
},
{
"word": "enrôlas"
},
{
"word": "saleron"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chefs-lieux de département en français",
"Chefs-lieux de région en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Noms propres en français",
"Préfectures de France en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en ancien français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en aragonais",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en birman",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en biélorusse (tarashkevitsa)",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en cantonais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en cebuano",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en créole haïtien",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en francoprovençal",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en gotique",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kabyle",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en marathe",
"Traductions en mari de l’Est",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en ossète",
"Traductions en ouzbek",
"Traductions en piémontais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en twi",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en volapük réformé",
"Traductions en vénitien",
"Traductions en waray (Philippines)",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "île d'Orléans"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ville de Louisiane, aux États-Unis"
],
"word": "La Nouvelle-Orléans"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"province"
],
"word": "Orléanais"
},
{
"word": "orléanisme"
},
{
"word": "orléaniste"
},
{
"word": "orléans"
},
{
"word": "Orléans-Tours"
},
{
"word": "Orléansville"
},
{
"word": "Quartier-d’Orléans"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Après l'extermination des Carnutes par César, l'empereur Aurélien bâtit une cité sur les ruines de Cenabum. Elle fut d'abord nommée civitas Aurelianorum ou urbs Aurelianensis « cité des Auréliens » , plus rarement, Aureliana civitas, « cité d’Aurélien », puis Aurelianum, et enfin Orléans par simplification et évolution phonétique ^([1]).",
"(c. 1135) Orliens (Couronnement de Louis)."
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "France"
},
{
"word": "Centre"
},
{
"word": "Loiret"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Localités du département du Loiret en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean de Sismondi, Histoire des Français, tome 5, 1836, page 194",
"text": "Lorsque la troupe des pastoureaux entra dans Orléans, le jour de saint Barnabas, l’évêque de cette ville interdit à tous ses clercs d’assister à ses prédications ; car, disait-il, ce sont les souricières du diable."
},
{
"ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre III",
"text": "Mon courrier est arrivé d’Orléans il y a une heure, et, grâce à la poste, a fait trente-deux lieues dans la journée."
},
{
"ref": "L’Union médicale du Canada, volume 39, 1910, page 529",
"text": "Comme le supplicieur d’Orléans qui faisait bouillir les faux-monnayeurs et repoussait de la pique ceux qui venaient surnager, Ambroise Paré faisait échauder vivants deux petits chiens dans l’huile de lys […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune, ville et chef-lieu de département française, située dans le département du Loiret."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’histoire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maximilien de Robespierre, Discours contre Brissot & les girondins, 10 avril 1793",
"text": "Je demande que les individus de la famille d’Orléans dite Égalité, soient traduits devant le tribunal révolutionnaire […]"
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, La Fortune des Rougon,G. Charpentier, Paris, 1871, ch. III ; réédition 1879, p. 93",
"text": "Un riche propriétaire, M. Roudier, au visage grassouillet et insinuant, y discourait des heures entières, avec la passion d’un orléaniste que la chute de Louis-Philippe avait dérangé dans ses calculs. C’était un bonnetier de Paris retiré à Plassans, ancien fournisseur de la cour, qui avait fait de son fils un magistrat, comptant sur les Orléans pour pousser ce garçon aux plus hautes dignités."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Branche de la lignée des Bourbons qui régnèrent sur la France."
],
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɔʁ.le.ɑ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--Orléans.ogg",
"ipa": "ɔʁ.le.ɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Fr-Paris--Orléans.ogg/Fr-Paris--Orléans.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--Orléans.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Île-de-France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Orléans.ogg",
"ipa": "ɔʁ.le.ɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Fr-Orléans.ogg/Fr-Orléans.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Orléans.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Orléans.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Orléans.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Orléans.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Orléans.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Orléans.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Orléans.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-Orléans.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-Orléans.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-Orléans.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-Orléans.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-Orléans.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-Orléans.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Laszlo Cárdenas (Culex)-Orléans.wav",
"ipa": "ɔʁ.le.ɑ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Laszlo_Cárdenas_(Culex)-Orléans.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Laszlo_Cárdenas_(Culex)-Orléans.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Laszlo_Cárdenas_(Culex)-Orléans.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Laszlo_Cárdenas_(Culex)-Orléans.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Perpignan (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Laszlo Cárdenas (Culex)-Orléans.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "Orliens"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "'uwrulyan",
"word": "أورليان"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonais",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Orrlean",
"word": "Օռլեան"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "Orlean"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Arliean",
"word": "Арлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse (tarashkevitsa)",
"lang_code": "be-tarask",
"roman": "Arliean",
"word": "Арлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Birman",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "Aawleyaann",
"word": "အော်လီယန်း"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "Orleañs"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Cantonais",
"lang_code": "yue",
"word": "奧爾良"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "Ào'ěrliáng",
"traditional_writing": "奧爾良",
"word": "奥尔良"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Oleulleang",
"word": "오를레앙"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "Òleyan"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Orleano"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "Orlèans"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "Orleáns"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "Orleani",
"word": "ორლეანი"
},
{
"lang": "Gotique",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "Aurleans",
"word": "𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌻𐌴𐌰𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Orleáni",
"word": "Ορλεάνη"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "אורליאן"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Orurean",
"word": "オルレアン"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Aurelia"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Aurelianum"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "Orleāna"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "Orleyon",
"word": "ओर्लेयों"
},
{
"lang": "Mari de l’Est",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Orleans"
},
{
"lang": "Ossète",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Piémontais",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Orlean"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Orleães"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Twi",
"lang_code": "tw",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Orlean",
"word": "Орлеан"
},
{
"lang": "Vénitien",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "Orliens"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük réformé",
"lang_code": "vo",
"word": "Orléans"
},
{
"lang": "Waray (Philippines)",
"lang_code": "war",
"word": "Orléans"
}
],
"word": "Orléans"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Orléans meaning in Français (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.