"Mamelouk" meaning in Français

See Mamelouk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \mam.luk\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav Forms: Mamelouks [plural]
  1. Cavalier d'une milice qui servait de garde aux califes et dont sont issus plusieurs sultans égyptiens.
    Sense id: fr-Mamelouk-fr-noun-cJ-d33Uf Categories (other): Exemples en français, Soldats en français Topics: military
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Mamlouk Translations: mamluk (Anglais)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) De l'arabe مَمْلُوكٌ (mamlûkũ), les membres de cette garde étant originellement esclaves."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mamelouks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Mamlouk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Soldats en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Panayiotis JerasimofVatikiotis, L’Islam et l’État, 1987, traduction d’Odette Guitard, 1992, p.37",
          "text": "Le monde musulman put alors s'enorgueillir de quatre États célèbres : L'Égypte des Mamelouks, la Turquie ottomane, la Perse séfévide et l'Inde moghole."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cavalier d'une milice qui servait de garde aux califes et dont sont issus plusieurs sultans égyptiens."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Mamelouk-fr-noun-cJ-d33Uf",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mam.luk\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mamluk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mamelouk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) De l'arabe مَمْلُوكٌ (mamlûkũ), les membres de cette garde étant originellement esclaves."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mamelouks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Mamlouk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Soldats en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Panayiotis JerasimofVatikiotis, L’Islam et l’État, 1987, traduction d’Odette Guitard, 1992, p.37",
          "text": "Le monde musulman put alors s'enorgueillir de quatre États célèbres : L'Égypte des Mamelouks, la Turquie ottomane, la Perse séfévide et l'Inde moghole."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cavalier d'une milice qui servait de garde aux califes et dont sont issus plusieurs sultans égyptiens."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mam.luk\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-Mamelouk.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mamluk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mamelouk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Mamelouk meaning in Français (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.