"économie souterraine" meaning in Français

See économie souterraine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.tɛ.ʁɛn\ Forms: économies souterraines [plural], colspan="2" :Modèle:!\e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.tɛ.ʁɛn\ [singular]
  1. Partie de l’activité économique qui n’est pas déclarée officiellement et ne figure donc pas dans les statistiques, en particulier tout ce qui concerne le travail au noir ou les activités illégales.
    Sense id: fr-économie_souterraine-fr-noun-~~OBht3e Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’économie
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: économie parallèle Translations: Schattenwirtschaft (Allemand), underground economy (Anglais), إِقْتِصَادٌ مُوَازِي (Arabe), сива икономика (síva ikonómika) (Bulgare), 灰色经济 (huīsè jīngjì) (Chinois), siva ekonomija (Croate), harmaa talous (Finnois), economia sommersa (Italien), 地下経済 (chika keizai) (Japonais), теневая экономика (tenevaia èkonomika) (Russe)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions nominales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De économie et souterrain, parce qu’on ne la voit pas."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "économies souterraines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.tɛ.ʁɛn\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’économie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "site www.cirano.qc.ca",
          "text": "L’économie souterraine soulève des enjeux de justice sociale."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Partie de l’activité économique qui n’est pas déclarée officiellement et ne figure donc pas dans les statistiques, en particulier tout ce qui concerne le travail au noir ou les activités illégales."
      ],
      "id": "fr-économie_souterraine-fr-noun-~~OBht3e",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Économie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.tɛ.ʁɛn\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "économie parallèle"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Schattenwirtschaft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "underground economy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "إِقْتِصَادٌ مُوَازِي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "síva ikonómika",
      "word": "сива икономика"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "huīsè jīngjì",
      "word": "灰色经济"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "siva ekonomija"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "harmaa talous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "economia sommersa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "chika keizai",
      "word": "地下経済"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "tenevaia èkonomika",
      "word": "теневая экономика"
    }
  ],
  "word": "économie souterraine"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Locutions nominales en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en bulgare",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De économie et souterrain, parce qu’on ne la voit pas."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "économies souterraines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.tɛ.ʁɛn\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de l’économie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "site www.cirano.qc.ca",
          "text": "L’économie souterraine soulève des enjeux de justice sociale."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Partie de l’activité économique qui n’est pas déclarée officiellement et ne figure donc pas dans les statistiques, en particulier tout ce qui concerne le travail au noir ou les activités illégales."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Économie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.tɛ.ʁɛn\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "économie parallèle"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Schattenwirtschaft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "underground economy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "إِقْتِصَادٌ مُوَازِي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "síva ikonómika",
      "word": "сива икономика"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "huīsè jīngjì",
      "word": "灰色经济"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "siva ekonomija"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "harmaa talous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "economia sommersa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "chika keizai",
      "word": "地下経済"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "tenevaia èkonomika",
      "word": "теневая экономика"
    }
  ],
  "word": "économie souterraine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for économie souterraine meaning in Français (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.