"kiom" meaning in Espéranto

See kiom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: \ˈki.om\, ˈki.om Audio: Eo-kiom.ogg , LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav , LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav
  1. Combien.
    Sense id: fr-kiom-eo-adv-zCoal6TR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kioma

Conjunction

IPA: \ˈki.om\, ˈki.om Audio: Eo-kiom.ogg , LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav , LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav
  1. Combien, autant que.
    Sense id: fr-kiom-eo-conj-YyLr2QRH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Interjection

IPA: \ˈki.om\, ˈki.om Audio: Eo-kiom.ogg , LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav , LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav
  1. Comme, combien!
    Sense id: fr-kiom-eo-intj-2zQHj7MF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for kiom meaning in Espéranto (7.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adverbes interrogatifs en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Interjections en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Racines adverbales fondamentales en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Espéranto",
      "orig": "espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "quantième",
      "word": "kioma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Formé de ki- (préfixe corrélatif interrogatif et relatif) et de -om (suffixe corrélatif de la quantité)."
  ],
  "lang": "Espéranto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe interrogatif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "UV"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kiom kostas tio?",
          "translation": "Combien ça coûte ?"
        },
        {
          "text": "Kiom vi aĝas?",
          "translation": "Quel âge as-tu/avez-vous ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combien."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kiom-eo-adv-zCoal6TR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈki.om\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-kiom.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈki.om",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Eo-kiom.ogg/Eo-kiom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eo-kiom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "interrogative"
  ],
  "word": "kiom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adverbes interrogatifs en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Conjonctions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Racines adverbales fondamentales en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Espéranto",
      "orig": "espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Formé de ki- (préfixe corrélatif interrogatif et relatif) et de -om (suffixe corrélatif de la quantité)."
  ],
  "lang": "Espéranto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_title": "Interjection",
  "raw_tags": [
    "UV"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kiom multe vi suferis!",
          "translation": "combien tu as souffert!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comme, combien!"
      ],
      "id": "fr-kiom-eo-intj-2zQHj7MF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈki.om\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-kiom.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈki.om",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Eo-kiom.ogg/Eo-kiom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eo-kiom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adverbes interrogatifs en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Exemples en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Espéranto",
      "orig": "espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Formé de ki- (préfixe corrélatif interrogatif et relatif) et de -om (suffixe corrélatif de la quantité)."
  ],
  "lang": "Espéranto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "notes": [
    "tiom est souvent corrélatif de kiom :\n#* Por traveturi tiun vojon, ni uzis tiom da tagoj, kiom da horoj vi nun uzas.\n#*: Pour parcourir cette voie, il nous faut autant de jours que cela vous a pris d'heures.",
    "Bien que cela ne fasse pas l'objet d'une règle impérative, l'usage est de faire précéder la préposition par une virgule, suivant l'usage allemand. Lorsque le pronom introduit une incise, le même usage encadre cette incise par deux virgules :\n#* diru al mi, kiom mi devas pagi\n#*: Dis-moi combien je dois payer.",
    "Le sens propre de kiom est la quantité. Le degré plus ou moins grand est assimilé à une manière et s'exprime par kiel. Kiom sert à exprimer un degré métaphorique ou une intensité :\n#* kiom multe vi suferis! : combien tu as souffert!\n#* kiel interese! : comme c'est intéressant! (z)."
  ],
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "Conjonction",
  "raw_tags": [
    "UV"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mi havas tiom da mono, kiom vi.",
          "translation": "J’ai autant d’argent que toi."
        },
        {
          "text": "mi parolos laŭ tio, kiom permesas la deco",
          "translation": "Je parlerai autant que le permet la décence."
        },
        {
          "text": "diru al mi, kiom mi devas pagi",
          "translation": "Dis-moi combien je dois payer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combien, autant que."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kiom-eo-conj-YyLr2QRH"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈki.om\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-kiom.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈki.om",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Eo-kiom.ogg/Eo-kiom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eo-kiom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adverbes interrogatifs en espéranto",
    "Interjections en espéranto",
    "Lemmes en espéranto",
    "Racines adverbales fondamentales en espéranto",
    "espéranto"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "quantième",
      "word": "kioma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Formé de ki- (préfixe corrélatif interrogatif et relatif) et de -om (suffixe corrélatif de la quantité)."
  ],
  "lang": "Espéranto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe interrogatif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "UV"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kiom kostas tio?",
          "translation": "Combien ça coûte ?"
        },
        {
          "text": "Kiom vi aĝas?",
          "translation": "Quel âge as-tu/avez-vous ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combien."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈki.om\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-kiom.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈki.om",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Eo-kiom.ogg/Eo-kiom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eo-kiom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "interrogative"
  ],
  "word": "kiom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adverbes interrogatifs en espéranto",
    "Conjonctions en espéranto",
    "Lemmes en espéranto",
    "Racines adverbales fondamentales en espéranto",
    "espéranto"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Formé de ki- (préfixe corrélatif interrogatif et relatif) et de -om (suffixe corrélatif de la quantité)."
  ],
  "lang": "Espéranto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_title": "Interjection",
  "raw_tags": [
    "UV"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kiom multe vi suferis!",
          "translation": "combien tu as souffert!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comme, combien!"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈki.om\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-kiom.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈki.om",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Eo-kiom.ogg/Eo-kiom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eo-kiom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adverbes interrogatifs en espéranto",
    "Exemples en espéranto",
    "Lemmes en espéranto",
    "espéranto"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Formé de ki- (préfixe corrélatif interrogatif et relatif) et de -om (suffixe corrélatif de la quantité)."
  ],
  "lang": "Espéranto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "notes": [
    "tiom est souvent corrélatif de kiom :\n#* Por traveturi tiun vojon, ni uzis tiom da tagoj, kiom da horoj vi nun uzas.\n#*: Pour parcourir cette voie, il nous faut autant de jours que cela vous a pris d'heures.",
    "Bien que cela ne fasse pas l'objet d'une règle impérative, l'usage est de faire précéder la préposition par une virgule, suivant l'usage allemand. Lorsque le pronom introduit une incise, le même usage encadre cette incise par deux virgules :\n#* diru al mi, kiom mi devas pagi\n#*: Dis-moi combien je dois payer.",
    "Le sens propre de kiom est la quantité. Le degré plus ou moins grand est assimilé à une manière et s'exprime par kiel. Kiom sert à exprimer un degré métaphorique ou une intensité :\n#* kiom multe vi suferis! : combien tu as souffert!\n#* kiel interese! : comme c'est intéressant! (z)."
  ],
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "Conjonction",
  "raw_tags": [
    "UV"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mi havas tiom da mono, kiom vi.",
          "translation": "J’ai autant d’argent que toi."
        },
        {
          "text": "mi parolos laŭ tio, kiom permesas la deco",
          "translation": "Je parlerai autant que le permet la décence."
        },
        {
          "text": "diru al mi, kiom mi devas pagi",
          "translation": "Dis-moi combien je dois payer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combien, autant que."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈki.om\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-kiom.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈki.om",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Eo-kiom.ogg/Eo-kiom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eo-kiom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kiom.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kiom.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Espéranto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.