See 18 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cardinaux en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "십팔",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "十八",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
},
{
"form": "십팔",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/sip.pʰal/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰaɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "sippal",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "18은",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰa.ɾɯn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "18이",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰa.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "18을",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰa.ɾɯɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "18에",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰa.ɾe̞]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "18로",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰaɭ.ɭo]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "18과",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰaɭ.ɡʷa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "18만",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰaɭ.man]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"notes": [
"Certains évitent cette prononciation à cause de sa paronymie avec 씨팔, ssipal (« merde ! ») et utilisent 열여덟, yeollyeodeol :\n:* 우리는 18이라는 숫자는 입에 올리는 것을 꺼립니다. 열여덟이라고 둘러말하는 것도 이 때문입니다. — (조현용, 우리말로 깨닫다, 2009, ISBN 9788976995933)\n:* 비속어와 그 발음이 유사하여 ‘십 육, 십 칠,…열 여덟!’이라고 외친 기억, 한 번쯤은 있으실 겁니다. — (시대를 담은 1800번째 기록, 2013-09-15)"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "18년.",
"translation": "18 années."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dix-huit. Le numéral sinocoréen 십팔 en chiffres arabes."
],
"id": "fr-18-ko-noun-Us3Ryw9F"
}
],
"word": "18"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs numéraux en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cardinaux en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "열여덟",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "열려덜",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/jʌl.ljʌ.tʌl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[jʌɭ.ɭjʌ.dʌɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "yeollyeodeol",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif numéral",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "18살.",
"translation": "18 ans (âge)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dix-huit. Le numéral natif 열여덟 en chiffres arabes."
],
"id": "fr-18-ko-adj-tAZG-~Vg"
}
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
],
"word": "18"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cardinaux en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interjections en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Orthographe euphémique par la paronymie entre le nombre et l’interjection."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "씨팔",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "씨팔",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/ˀsi.pʰal/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ˀɕi.pʰaɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "ssipal",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "Interjection",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "씨팔"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Euphémismes en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vulgaires en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "18!",
"translation": "Merde !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante orthographique de 씨팔. Merde !"
],
"id": "fr-18-ko-intj-nQyYRDpD",
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"euphemism",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"word": "18"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cardinaux en coréen",
"Noms communs en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "십팔",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "十八",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
},
{
"form": "십팔",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/sip.pʰal/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰaɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "sippal",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "18은",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰa.ɾɯn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "18이",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰa.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "18을",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰa.ɾɯɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "18에",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰa.ɾe̞]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "18로",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰaɭ.ɭo]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "18과",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰaɭ.ɡʷa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "18만",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
},
{
"form": "[ɕip̚.pʰaɭ.man]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"notes": [
"Certains évitent cette prononciation à cause de sa paronymie avec 씨팔, ssipal (« merde ! ») et utilisent 열여덟, yeollyeodeol :\n:* 우리는 18이라는 숫자는 입에 올리는 것을 꺼립니다. 열여덟이라고 둘러말하는 것도 이 때문입니다. — (조현용, 우리말로 깨닫다, 2009, ISBN 9788976995933)\n:* 비속어와 그 발음이 유사하여 ‘십 육, 십 칠,…열 여덟!’이라고 외친 기억, 한 번쯤은 있으실 겁니다. — (시대를 담은 1800번째 기록, 2013-09-15)"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "18년.",
"translation": "18 années."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dix-huit. Le numéral sinocoréen 십팔 en chiffres arabes."
]
}
],
"word": "18"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs numéraux en coréen",
"Cardinaux en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "열여덟",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "열려덜",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/jʌl.ljʌ.tʌl/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[jʌɭ.ɭjʌ.dʌɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "yeollyeodeol",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif numéral",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "18살.",
"translation": "18 ans (âge)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dix-huit. Le numéral natif 열여덟 en chiffres arabes."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"numeral"
],
"word": "18"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cardinaux en coréen",
"Interjections en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Orthographe euphémique par la paronymie entre le nombre et l’interjection."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "씨팔",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "씨팔",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/ˀsi.pʰal/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[ˀɕi.pʰaɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "ssipal",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "Interjection",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "씨팔"
}
],
"categories": [
"Euphémismes en coréen",
"Termes vulgaires en coréen"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "18!",
"translation": "Merde !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante orthographique de 씨팔. Merde !"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"euphemism",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"word": "18"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 18 meaning in Coréen (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coréen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.