"과거" meaning in Coréen

See 과거 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 過去, /kwa.kʌ/, [kʷa.ɡʌ], gwageo [transcription], 과거는, [kʷa.ɡʌ.nɯn], 과거가, [kʷa.ɡʌ.ɡa], 과거를 [accusative], [kʷa.ɡʌ.ɾɯɭ] [accusative], 과거에 [dative], [kʷa.ɡʌ.e̞] [dative], 과거로 [instrumental], [kʷa.ɡʌ.ɾo] [instrumental], 과거와 [comitative], [kʷa.ɡʌ.wa] [comitative], 과거만, [kʷa.ɡʌ.man]
  1. Passé.
    Sense id: fr-과거-ko-noun-9iASJzwH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 과거형 Related terms: 미래, 현재
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Coréen",
      "orig": "coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "과거형"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique 過去."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "過去",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/kwa.kʌ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwageo",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거는",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.nɯn]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거가",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.ɡa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거를",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.ɾɯɭ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거에",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.e̞]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거로",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.ɾo]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거와",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.wa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거만",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.man]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "미래"
    },
    {
      "word": "현재"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Passé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-과거-ko-noun-9iASJzwH"
    }
  ],
  "word": "과거"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Noms communs en coréen",
    "coréen"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "과거형"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique 過去."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "過去",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/kwa.kʌ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwageo",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거는",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.nɯn]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거가",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.ɡa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거를",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.ɾɯɭ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거에",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.e̞]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거로",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.ɾo]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거와",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.wa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과거만",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[kʷa.ɡʌ.man]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "미래"
    },
    {
      "word": "현재"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Passé."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "과거"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Coréen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.