精炼 in Chinois

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 精 (jīng) « essence », « substance », « purifier » et de 煉／炼 (liàn) « raffiner », « épurer »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "精煉",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en chinois de l’artisanat",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en chinois de l’industrie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Raffiner, distiller, purifier."
      ],
      "id": "fr-精炼-zh-noun-fE-o3-8N",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Industrie"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "crafts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngliàn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡ɕiŋ˥ li̯ɛn˥˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡ɕiŋ˥ li̯ɛn˥˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngliàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "king"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsing-lien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ching¹ lien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīnglyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄌㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tsɪŋ˥ liːn˨\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zing¹ lin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "精炼"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 精 (jīng) « essence », « substance », « purifier » et de 煉／炼 (liàn) « raffiner », « épurer »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "精煉",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en chinois de l’artisanat",
        "Lexique en chinois de l’industrie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Raffiner, distiller, purifier."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Industrie"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "crafts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngliàn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡ɕiŋ˥ li̯ɛn˥˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\t͡ɕiŋ˥ li̯ɛn˥˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngliàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "king"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsing-lien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ching¹ lien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīnglyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄌㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tsɪŋ˥ liːn˨\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zing¹ lin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "精炼"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinois dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"精炼" meaning in Chinois

Noun