"冠" meaning in Chinois

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: \ku̯a̠n˥\ [Mandarin], \ku̯a̠n˥˩\ [Mandarin], \kuːn⁵⁵\ [Cantonese], \kuːn³³\ [Cantonese], \kuɑn\ [Medieval-Chinese], \*[k.ʔ]ˤor\ [Old-Chinese, Baxter-Sagart], \*kŋoːn\ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: fr-冠-zh-character-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Sinogrammes en chinois, Chinois

Noun

IPA: \ku̯a̠n˥\, \ku̯a̠n˥\ [Mandarin], \ku̯a̠n˥˩\ [Mandarin], \kuːn⁵⁵\ [Cantonese], \kuːn³³\ [Cantonese], \kuɑn\ [Medieval-Chinese], \*[k.ʔ]ˤor\ [Old-Chinese, Baxter-Sagart], \*kŋoːn\ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
  1. Bonnet, chapeau
    Sense id: fr-冠-zh-noun--Lj1VCpT Categories (other): Lexique en chinois de l’habillement Topics: clothing
  2. Couronne
    Sense id: fr-冠-zh-noun-c2pD0J2r Categories (other): Lexique en chinois de l’habillement Topics: clothing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 冠军 (guànjūn), 冠冕 (guānmiǎn), 花冠 (huāguān), 皇冠 (huángguān), 林冠 (línguān), 蹄冠 (tíguān), 马蹄冠 (mǎtíguān) (alt: 馬蹄冠), 王冠 (wángguān), 牙冠 (yáguān)
Categories (other): Noms communs en chinois, Chinois
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sinogrammes en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "fr-冠-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kouan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuːn⁵⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuːn³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Penkyamp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gün, gûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun¹, gun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuɑn\\",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*[k.ʔ]ˤor\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*kŋoːn\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "冠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "guànjūn",
      "translation": "champion",
      "word": "冠军"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānmiǎn",
      "translation": "couronne",
      "word": "冠冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huāguān",
      "translation": "couronne de fleurs, chapelet de fleurs",
      "word": "花冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángguān",
      "translation": "couronne impériale",
      "word": "皇冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línguān",
      "translation": "canopée",
      "word": "林冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíguān",
      "translation": "coronet",
      "word": "蹄冠"
    },
    {
      "alt": "馬蹄冠",
      "roman": "mǎtíguān",
      "translation": "coronet",
      "word": "马蹄冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángguān",
      "translation": "couronne royale",
      "word": "王冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáguān",
      "translation": "couronne dentaire",
      "word": "牙冠"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en chinois de l’habillement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bonnet, chapeau"
      ],
      "id": "fr-冠-zh-noun--Lj1VCpT",
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en chinois de l’habillement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Couronne"
      ],
      "id": "fr-冠-zh-noun-c2pD0J2r",
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kouan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuːn⁵⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuːn³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Penkyamp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gün, gûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun¹, gun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuɑn\\",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*[k.ʔ]ˤor\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*kŋoːn\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sinogrammes en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kouan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuːn⁵⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuːn³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Penkyamp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gün, gûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun¹, gun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuɑn\\",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*[k.ʔ]ˤor\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*kŋoːn\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "冠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "guànjūn",
      "translation": "champion",
      "word": "冠军"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānmiǎn",
      "translation": "couronne",
      "word": "冠冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huāguān",
      "translation": "couronne de fleurs, chapelet de fleurs",
      "word": "花冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángguān",
      "translation": "couronne impériale",
      "word": "皇冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línguān",
      "translation": "canopée",
      "word": "林冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíguān",
      "translation": "coronet",
      "word": "蹄冠"
    },
    {
      "alt": "馬蹄冠",
      "roman": "mǎtíguān",
      "translation": "coronet",
      "word": "马蹄冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángguān",
      "translation": "couronne royale",
      "word": "王冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáguān",
      "translation": "couronne dentaire",
      "word": "牙冠"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en chinois de l’habillement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bonnet, chapeau"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en chinois de l’habillement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Couronne"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kouan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuːn⁵⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuːn³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Penkyamp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gün, gûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun¹, gun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuɑn\\",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*[k.ʔ]ˤor\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*kŋoːn\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冠"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 冠 meaning in Chinois (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinois dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and ad0d2ff). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.