See 关 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "關",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Passage, col."
],
"id": "fr-关-zh-noun-WIjFYem~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Douane."
],
"id": "fr-关-zh-noun-Nngz0AVd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guān"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "kouan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʷaːn⁵⁵\\",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwaan¹"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "海關",
"roman": "hǎiguān",
"translation": "douane",
"word": "海关"
},
{
"alt": "關山",
"roman": "guānshān",
"word": "col de montagne"
},
{
"word": "passe de montagne"
}
],
"word": "关"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "開",
"roman": "kāi",
"word": "ouvrir"
},
{
"word": "démarrer"
},
{
"word": "commencer"
},
{
"alt": "打開",
"roman": "dǎkāi",
"word": "ouvrir"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "關聯",
"roman": "guānlián",
"sense": "concerner",
"word": "relation"
},
{
"alt": "關切",
"roman": "guānqiè",
"sense": "concerner",
"word": "se préoccuper"
},
{
"alt": "關係",
"roman": "guānxì",
"sense": "concerner",
"word": "concerner"
},
{
"alt": "關於",
"roman": "guānyú",
"sense": "concerner",
"word": "à propos de"
},
{
"word": "au sujet de"
},
{
"word": "quant à"
},
{
"alt": "關閉",
"roman": "guānbì",
"sense": "fermer",
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"word": "clore"
},
{
"word": "éteindre"
},
{
"alt": "關緊",
"roman": "guānjǐn",
"sense": "fermer",
"word": "barricader"
},
{
"alt": "關門",
"roman": "guānmén",
"sense": "fermer",
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"alt": "開關",
"roman": "kāiguān",
"sense": "fermer",
"translation": "commutateur, interrupteur",
"word": "开关"
},
{
"alt": "山關",
"roman": "shānguān",
"sense": "fermer",
"word": "montagne"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "關",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fermer."
],
"id": "fr-关-zh-verb-zwWmp1Wf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Clore."
],
"id": "fr-关-zh-verb-wnnGTwR2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Verrouiller."
],
"id": "fr-关-zh-verb-WtulgCfN"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "窗户关了. - Chuānghù guān le.",
"translation": "La fenêtre est fermée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Concerner."
],
"id": "fr-关-zh-verb-fqRq8uUX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guān"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "kouan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʷaːn⁵⁵\\",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwaan¹"
}
],
"word": "关"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "關",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Passage, col."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Douane."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guān"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "kouan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʷaːn⁵⁵\\",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwaan¹"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "海關",
"roman": "hǎiguān",
"translation": "douane",
"word": "海关"
},
{
"alt": "關山",
"roman": "guānshān",
"word": "col de montagne"
},
{
"word": "passe de montagne"
}
],
"word": "关"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "開",
"roman": "kāi",
"word": "ouvrir"
},
{
"word": "démarrer"
},
{
"word": "commencer"
},
{
"alt": "打開",
"roman": "dǎkāi",
"word": "ouvrir"
}
],
"categories": [
"Verbes en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "關聯",
"roman": "guānlián",
"sense": "concerner",
"word": "relation"
},
{
"alt": "關切",
"roman": "guānqiè",
"sense": "concerner",
"word": "se préoccuper"
},
{
"alt": "關係",
"roman": "guānxì",
"sense": "concerner",
"word": "concerner"
},
{
"alt": "關於",
"roman": "guānyú",
"sense": "concerner",
"word": "à propos de"
},
{
"word": "au sujet de"
},
{
"word": "quant à"
},
{
"alt": "關閉",
"roman": "guānbì",
"sense": "fermer",
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"word": "clore"
},
{
"word": "éteindre"
},
{
"alt": "關緊",
"roman": "guānjǐn",
"sense": "fermer",
"word": "barricader"
},
{
"alt": "關門",
"roman": "guānmén",
"sense": "fermer",
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"alt": "開關",
"roman": "kāiguān",
"sense": "fermer",
"translation": "commutateur, interrupteur",
"word": "开关"
},
{
"alt": "山關",
"roman": "shānguān",
"sense": "fermer",
"word": "montagne"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "關",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fermer."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Clore."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Verrouiller."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "窗户关了. - Chuānghù guān le.",
"translation": "La fenêtre est fermée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Concerner."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guān"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ku̯a̠n˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "guān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "kouan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʷaːn⁵⁵\\",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gwaan¹"
}
],
"word": "关"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 关 meaning in Chinois (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinois dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.