"ésser" meaning in Catalan

See ésser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ˈe.sə\, \ˈe.se\, \ˈe.seɾ\ Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav
  1. Être, dans le sens d'un état essentiel ou permanent du sujet, et non d'un état passager.
    Sense id: fr-ésser-ca-verb-291jZZcP Categories (other): Exemples en catalan, Exemples en catalan à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: \ˈe.sə\, \ˈe.se\, \ˈe.seɾ\ Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav
  1. Verbe auxiliaire pour la forme passive.
    Sense id: fr-ésser-ca-verb-7zumynwv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ser

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Catalan",
      "orig": "catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin populaire essere (« être »), lui-même variante de esse."
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe 1",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en catalan à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jaume Roig, Espill, Livre segond, quatrième partie.",
          "text": "A ton marit,\nsi tu no el venç\nen lo començ\nessent novici,\ntost prendrà vici,\ndar t’ha faena,\nviuràs ab pena."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Être, dans le sens d'un état essentiel ou permanent du sujet, et non d'un état passager."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ésser-ca-verb-291jZZcP"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.sə\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.se\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.seɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Espagne (Manresa)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "ésser"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes auxiliaires en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Catalan",
      "orig": "catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin populaire essere (« être »), lui-même variante de esse."
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe 2",
  "raw_tags": [
    "Auxiliaire",
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Verbe auxiliaire pour la forme passive."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ésser-ca-verb-7zumynwv"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.sə\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.se\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.seɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Espagne (Manresa)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ser"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "ésser"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Verbes en catalan",
    "Verbes intransitifs en catalan",
    "catalan"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin populaire essere (« être »), lui-même variante de esse."
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe 1",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en catalan",
        "Exemples en catalan à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jaume Roig, Espill, Livre segond, quatrième partie.",
          "text": "A ton marit,\nsi tu no el venç\nen lo començ\nessent novici,\ntost prendrà vici,\ndar t’ha faena,\nviuràs ab pena."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Être, dans le sens d'un état essentiel ou permanent du sujet, et non d'un état passager."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.sə\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.se\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.seɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Espagne (Manresa)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "ésser"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Verbes auxiliaires en catalan",
    "Verbes du deuxième groupe en catalan",
    "Verbes en catalan",
    "Verbes intransitifs en catalan",
    "catalan"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin populaire essere (« être »), lui-même variante de esse."
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe 2",
  "raw_tags": [
    "Auxiliaire",
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Verbe auxiliaire pour la forme passive."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.sə\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.se\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈe.seɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Espagne (Manresa)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ésser.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ser"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "ésser"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ésser meaning in Catalan (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/449",
  "msg": "ITALIC not properly closed on the same line",
  "path": [
    "ésser"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "Verbe 1",
  "title": "ésser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/449",
  "msg": "ITALIC not properly closed on the same line",
  "path": [
    "ésser"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "Verbe 2",
  "title": "ésser",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.