"gouzañv" meaning in Breton

See gouzañv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ˈɡuː.zã(w)\, \ˈɡuː.zã(f)\
Forms: cʼhouzañv [infinitive, mutation-soft], kouzañv [infinitive, mutation-hard], (S1) gan [present], (S2) gez [present], (S3) g [present], (P1) gomp [present], (P2) git [present], (P3) gont [present], (∅) ger [present], (S1) gen [imperfect], (S2) ges [imperfect], (S3) ge [imperfect], (P1) gemp [imperfect], (P2) gecʼh [imperfect], (P3) gent [imperfect], (∅) ged [imperfect], (S1) gin [future], (S2) gi [future], (S3) go [future], (P1) gimp [future], (P2) gocʼh ou got [future], (P3) gint [future], (∅) gor [future], (S1) gis ou gjon, (S2) gjout, (S3) gas, (P1) gjomp, (P2) gjocʼh, (P3) gjont, (∅) gjod, (S1) gfen, (S2) gfes, (S3) gfe, (P1) gfemp, (P2) gfecʼh, (P3) gfent, (∅) gfed, (S1) gjen, (S2) gjes, (S3) gje, (P1) gjemp, (P2) gjecʼh, (P3) gjent, (∅) gjed, (S2) g [affirmative], (S3) get [affirmative], (P1) gomp [affirmative], (P2) git [affirmative], (P3) gent [affirmative], (S2) na cʼh ket [negative], (S3) na cʼhet ket [negative], (P1) na cʼhomp ket [negative], (P2) na cʼhit ket [negative], (P3) na cʼhent ket [negative], a cʼh– , ne cʼh– ket , e cʼh– , gouzañviñ [dialectal]
  1. Souffrir.
    Sense id: fr-gouzañv-br-verb-j6cj2qf3 Categories (other): Exemples en breton
  2. Supporter, endurer, tolérer. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-gouzañv-br-verb-Pff05FSB Categories (other): Exemples en breton
  3. Se résigner (à).
    Sense id: fr-gouzañv-br-verb-E1DcLbLm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gouzañvded, gouzañvegezh, gouzañver, gouzañvidigezh, gouzañvus

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gouzañvded"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouzañvegezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouzañver"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouzañvidigezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouzañvus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton gouzaff.",
    "À comparer avec les verbes goddef en gallois, godhevel en cornique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʼhouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gan",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) g",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gomp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) git",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) ger",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gen",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) ges",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) ge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gemp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gecʼh",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) ged",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gin",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) go",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gimp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gocʼh\nou got",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\\n\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gint",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) gor",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gis\nou gjon",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\\n\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gjout",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) gas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gjomp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gjocʼh",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gjont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) gjod",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gfen",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gfes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) gfe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gfemp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gfecʼh",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gfent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) gfed",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gjen",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gjes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) gje",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gjemp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gjecʼh",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gjent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) gjed",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) g",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) get",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gomp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) git",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) na cʼh ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) na cʼhet ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) na cʼhomp ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) na cʼhit ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) na cʼhent ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cʼh– ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Mutation adoucissante"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "ne cʼh– ket ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Mutation adoucissante"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "e cʼh– ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Mutation mixte"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "gouzañviñ",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "transitif direct",
    "gouzañv-"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en breton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              71
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Ernest ar Barzhig, Marvailhoù Andersen, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 137, novembre–décembre 1969, page 441",
          "text": "Petra, a gav deocʼh, a reas neuze e gulator, lezel anezhañ da cʼhouzañv pe gas anezhañ da dreiñ bili dʼ an aod ?",
          "translation": "Que fit alors son curateur, selon vous, le laisser souffrir ou lʼenvoyer promener ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Souffrir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gouzañv-br-verb-j6cj2qf3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en breton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              83,
              92
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Gabriel Morvan, Buez ar Zent, Brest,1894, page 399",
          "text": "Beacʼh en devoue gantho, da genta, ha ne cʼhoufe den lavaret pegement en devoue da cʼhouzanv euz ho ferz.",
          "translation": "Il eut beaucoup de mal avec eux, d'abord, et personne ne pourrait dire ce qu’il dut endurer de leur part."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Supporter, endurer, tolérer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gouzañv-br-verb-Pff05FSB",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Se résigner (à)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gouzañv-br-verb-E1DcLbLm"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡuː.zã(w)\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡuː.zã(f)\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "gouzañv"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
    "Verbes en breton",
    "Verbes intransitifs en breton",
    "Verbes transitifs en breton",
    "breton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gouzañvded"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouzañvegezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouzañver"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouzañvidigezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouzañvus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton gouzaff.",
    "À comparer avec les verbes goddef en gallois, godhevel en cornique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʼhouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gan",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) g",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gomp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) git",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) ger",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gen",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) ges",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) ge",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gemp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gecʼh",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) ged",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gin",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) go",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gimp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gocʼh\nou got",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\\n\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gint",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) gor",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gis\nou gjon",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\\n\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gjout",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) gas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gjomp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gjocʼh",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gjont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) gjod",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Passé défini (passé simple)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gfen",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gfes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) gfe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gfemp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gfecʼh",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gfent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) gfed",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Potentiel (présent)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S1) gjen",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) gjes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) gje",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gjemp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) gjecʼh",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gjent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(∅) gjed",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Irréel (passé)"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) g",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) get",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) gomp",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) git",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) gent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S2) na cʼh ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(S3) na cʼhet ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P1) na cʼhomp ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P2) na cʼhit ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(P3) na cʼhent ket",
      "ipas": [
        "\\Prononciation ?\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        ""
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cʼh– ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Mutation adoucissante"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "ne cʼh– ket ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Mutation adoucissante"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "e cʼh– ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "",
        "Mutation mixte"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:breton/gouzañv"
    },
    {
      "form": "gouzañviñ",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "transitif direct",
    "gouzañv-"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en breton"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              71
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Ernest ar Barzhig, Marvailhoù Andersen, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 137, novembre–décembre 1969, page 441",
          "text": "Petra, a gav deocʼh, a reas neuze e gulator, lezel anezhañ da cʼhouzañv pe gas anezhañ da dreiñ bili dʼ an aod ?",
          "translation": "Que fit alors son curateur, selon vous, le laisser souffrir ou lʼenvoyer promener ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Souffrir."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en breton"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              83,
              92
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Gabriel Morvan, Buez ar Zent, Brest,1894, page 399",
          "text": "Beacʼh en devoue gantho, da genta, ha ne cʼhoufe den lavaret pegement en devoue da cʼhouzanv euz ho ferz.",
          "translation": "Il eut beaucoup de mal avec eux, d'abord, et personne ne pourrait dire ce qu’il dut endurer de leur part."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Supporter, endurer, tolérer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Se résigner (à)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡuː.zã(w)\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡuː.zã(f)\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "gouzañv"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gouzañv meaning in Breton (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (813e02a and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.