"garv" meaning in Breton

See garv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \ˈɡarw\, \ˈɡɑː.ro\ Forms: garvocʼh [comparative], garvañ [superlative], garvat, cʼharv [mutation-soft]
  1. Rugueux, rêche.
    Sense id: fr-garv-br-adj-bNPf1Eij
  2. Âpre.
    Sense id: fr-garv-br-adj-2LR3iWNw
  3. Rude, dur.
    Sense id: fr-garv-br-adj-Exwiu5JP
  4. Violent. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-garv-br-adj-qp~0bHLx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: garw
Categories (other): Adjectifs en breton, Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton, Breton Derived forms: bleiz-garv, dic’harv, dic’harvañ, garvaat, garvded, garvder, garveg, garvenn, garventez, garvig, paper-garv

Noun

Forms: garved [plural, unmutated], cʼharv [singular, mutation-soft], cʼharved [plural, mutation-soft], karv [singular, mutation-hard], karved [plural, mutation-hard]
  1. Garrot.
    Sense id: fr-garv-br-noun-BoGwBosK Categories (other): Oiseaux en breton Topics: ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: garv-Island, garv kilpenn gwenn, garv lagad aour

Noun

IPA: \ˈɡarw\, \ˈɡɑːro\ Forms: karv [singular, unmutated], kirvi [plural, unmutated], girvi [plural, mutation-soft], cʼharv [singular, mutation-spirant], cʼhirvi [plural, mutation-spirant]
  1. Forme mutée de karv par adoucissement (k > g). Form of: karv
    Sense id: fr-garv-br-noun-uZOcpFm4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bleiz-garv"
    },
    {
      "word": "dic’harv"
    },
    {
      "word": "dic’harvañ"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvded"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvder"
    },
    {
      "word": "garveg"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "garventez"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvig"
    },
    {
      "word": "paper-garv"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton garu.",
    "À comparer avec les adjectifs garw en gallois, garow en cornique, garbh en gaélique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garvocʼh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garvañ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garvat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Exclamatif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼharv",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "orthographe interdialectale"
      ],
      "word": "garw"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rugueux, rêche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-garv-br-adj-bNPf1Eij"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Âpre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-garv-br-adj-2LR3iWNw"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rude, dur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-garv-br-adj-Exwiu5JP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Violent."
      ],
      "id": "fr-garv-br-adj-qp~0bHLx",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡarw\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡɑː.ro\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "garrot d’Islande",
      "word": "garv-Island"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit garrot",
      "word": "garv kilpenn gwenn"
    },
    {
      "translation": "garrot à œil d’or",
      "word": "garv lagad aour"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton garu.",
    "À comparer avec les adjectifs garw en gallois, garow en cornique, garbh en gaélique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garved",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼharv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼharved",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karved",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Oiseaux en breton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Garrot."
      ],
      "id": "fr-garv-br-noun-BoGwBosK",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "garv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes de noms communs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton garu.",
    "À comparer avec les adjectifs garw en gallois, garow en cornique, garbh en gaélique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼharv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼhirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "karv"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forme mutée de karv par adoucissement (k > g)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-garv-br-noun-uZOcpFm4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡarw\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡɑːro\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "garv"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en breton",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
    "breton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bleiz-garv"
    },
    {
      "word": "dic’harv"
    },
    {
      "word": "dic’harvañ"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvded"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvder"
    },
    {
      "word": "garveg"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "garventez"
    },
    {
      "word": "garvig"
    },
    {
      "word": "paper-garv"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton garu.",
    "À comparer avec les adjectifs garw en gallois, garow en cornique, garbh en gaélique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garvocʼh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garvañ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garvat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Exclamatif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼharv",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "orthographe interdialectale"
      ],
      "word": "garw"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rugueux, rêche."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Âpre."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rude, dur."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Violent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡarw\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡɑː.ro\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
    "Noms communs en breton",
    "breton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "garrot d’Islande",
      "word": "garv-Island"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit garrot",
      "word": "garv kilpenn gwenn"
    },
    {
      "translation": "garrot à œil d’or",
      "word": "garv lagad aour"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton garu.",
    "À comparer avec les adjectifs garw en gallois, garow en cornique, garbh en gaélique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garved",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼharv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼharved",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karved",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Oiseaux en breton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Garrot."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "garv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Formes de noms communs en breton",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
    "breton"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du moyen breton garu.",
    "À comparer avec les adjectifs garw en gallois, garow en cornique, garbh en gaélique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼharv",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʼhirvi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-spirant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "karv"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forme mutée de karv par adoucissement (k > g)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡarw\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɡɑːro\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "garv"
}

Download raw JSONL data for garv meaning in Breton (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.