See surrogate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin surrogatus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surrogates",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡɪts\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Surrogate mother.",
"translation": "Mère porteuse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substitut, ersatz, remplacement, succédané."
],
"id": "fr-surrogate-en-noun-jGBbEVdI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Remplaçant, suppléant, doublure."
],
"id": "fr-surrogate-en-noun-xsHlpYj6"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mère porteuse."
],
"id": "fr-surrogate-en-noun-FaMHTycn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡɪt\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav"
}
],
"word": "surrogate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin surrogatus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more surrogate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most surrogate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"De substitution."
],
"id": "fr-surrogate-en-adj-XHpg5hjo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡɪt\\"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav"
}
],
"word": "surrogate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin surrogatus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to surrogate",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "surrogates",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪts\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surrogated",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt.ɪd\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "surrogated",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt.ɪd\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "surrogating",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Remplacer, substituer."
],
"id": "fr-surrogate-en-verb-P4LqRLEh"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deputize"
},
{
"word": "foster"
},
{
"word": "replace"
},
{
"word": "subrogate"
},
{
"word": "substitute"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "surrogate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin surrogatus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surrogates",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡɪts\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Surrogate mother.",
"translation": "Mère porteuse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Substitut, ersatz, remplacement, succédané."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Remplaçant, suppléant, doublure."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Mère porteuse."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡɪt\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav"
}
],
"word": "surrogate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin surrogatus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more surrogate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most surrogate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"De substitution."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡɪt\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav"
}
],
"word": "surrogate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin surrogatus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to surrogate",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "surrogates",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪts\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surrogated",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt.ɪd\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "surrogated",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt.ɪd\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "surrogating",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Remplacer, substituer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsʌ.ɹə.ɡeɪt\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-surrogate.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Texas (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-surrogate.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deputize"
},
{
"word": "foster"
},
{
"word": "replace"
},
{
"word": "subrogate"
},
{
"word": "substitute"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "surrogate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surrogate meaning in Anglais (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Anglais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.