See surface in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français surface."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"En surface."
],
"id": "fr-surface-en-adj-E58aUUf4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-surface.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈsɝ.fəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-surface.ogg/En-us-surface.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-surface.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)",
"États-Unis (Californie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Connecticut (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav"
}
],
"word": "surface"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français surface."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surfaces",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsɜː.fɪs.ɪz\\",
"\\ˈsɝ.fəs.ɪz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Surface."
],
"id": "fr-surface-en-noun-kPaC980d"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-surface.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈsɝ.fəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-surface.ogg/En-us-surface.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-surface.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)",
"États-Unis (Californie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Connecticut (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav"
}
],
"word": "surface"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "resurfacer",
"word": "resurface"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français surface."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "service"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la marine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"text": "The submarine suddenly surfaced."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire surface, remonter à la surface de l’eau."
],
"id": "fr-surface-en-verb-uTuFtcmU",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
46
]
],
"text": "As they discussed it, an idea began to surface."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire surface, apparaître."
],
"id": "fr-surface-en-verb-ls-NXdsJ",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "surface the road"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Surfacer."
],
"id": "fr-surface-en-verb-NAdcR9p-",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-surface.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈsɝ.fəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-surface.ogg/En-us-surface.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-surface.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)",
"États-Unis (Californie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Connecticut (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav"
}
],
"word": "surface"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français surface."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"En surface."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-surface.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈsɝ.fəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-surface.ogg/En-us-surface.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-surface.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)",
"États-Unis (Californie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Connecticut (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav"
}
],
"word": "surface"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français surface."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surfaces",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈsɜː.fɪs.ɪz\\",
"\\ˈsɝ.fəs.ɪz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Surface."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-surface.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈsɝ.fəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-surface.ogg/En-us-surface.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-surface.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)",
"États-Unis (Californie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Connecticut (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav"
}
],
"word": "surface"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"Verbes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "resurfacer",
"word": "resurface"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français surface."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "service"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Lexique en anglais de la marine",
"Verbes intransitifs en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"text": "The submarine suddenly surfaced."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire surface, remonter à la surface de l’eau."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Métaphores en anglais",
"Verbes intransitifs en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
46
]
],
"text": "As they discussed it, an idea began to surface."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire surface, apparaître."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Verbes transitifs en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "surface the road"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Surfacer."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɜː.fɪs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsɝ.fəs\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-surface.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈsɝ.fəs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-surface.ogg/En-us-surface.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-surface.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)",
"États-Unis (Californie)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-surface.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Connecticut (États-Unis)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-surface.wav"
}
],
"word": "surface"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surface meaning in Anglais (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Anglais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.