See abstract in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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"word": "abstract algebra"
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{
"word": "abstract analytic number theory"
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{
"word": "abstract art"
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{
"word": "abstract class"
},
{
"word": "abstract data type"
},
{
"word": "abstract expressionism"
},
{
"word": "abstract expressionist"
},
{
"word": "abstract factory class"
},
{
"word": "abstract factory pattern"
},
{
"word": "abstract harmonic analysis"
},
{
"word": "abstract idea"
},
{
"word": "abstractification"
},
{
"word": "abstractify"
},
{
"word": "abstractization"
},
{
"word": "abstractize"
},
{
"word": "abstract language"
},
{
"word": "abstractly"
},
{
"word": "abstract method"
},
{
"word": "abstract model"
},
{
"word": "abstract music"
},
{
"word": "abstractness"
},
{
"word": "abstract nonsense"
},
{
"word": "abstract noun"
},
{
"word": "abstract number"
},
{
"word": "abstract numbers"
},
{
"word": "abstract publication"
},
{
"word": "abstract term"
},
{
"word": "abstract terms"
},
{
"word": "abstract type"
},
{
"word": "abstract universal"
},
{
"word": "abstract verb"
},
{
"word": "autoabstract"
},
{
"word": "in the abstract"
},
{
"word": "microabstract"
},
{
"word": "nonabstract"
},
{
"word": "overabstract"
},
{
"word": "reabstract"
},
{
"word": "semiabstract"
},
{
"word": "superabstract"
},
{
"word": "typestract"
},
{
"word": "unabstract"
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Fin XIVᵉ siècle) Du moyen anglais abstract emprunté au latin abstractus, participe passé de abstraho dérivé de traho avec le préfixe abs-."
],
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{
"form": "more abstract",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌmɔɹ ˈæb.stɹækt\\",
"\\ˌmɔː ˈæb.stɹækt\\"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most abstract",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌmoʊst ˈæb.stɹækt\\",
"\\ˌməʊst ˈæb.stɹækt\\"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
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29,
37
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],
"text": "The artist is famous for his abstract paintings.",
"translation": "L'artiste est célèbre pour ses peintures abstraites."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"text": "I have a good grasp of abstract concepts.",
"translation": "Je possède une bonne compréhension des concepts abstraits."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abstrait."
],
"id": "fr-abstract-en-adj-5L9BR~NW"
}
],
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],
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "sens 2",
"translation": "concret",
"word": "concrete"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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}
],
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"(Fin XIVᵉ siècle) Du moyen anglais abstract emprunté au latin abstractus, participe passé de abstraho dérivé de traho avec le préfixe abs-."
],
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{
"form": "abstracts",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈæb.stɹækts\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"categories": [
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24,
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"text": "Please show me just the abstract of the article.",
"translation": "Montre-moi seulement le résumé de l’article, s’il te plaît."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Résumé d’un texte, abrégé."
],
"id": "fr-abstract-en-noun-8AoXkMYw"
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{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
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[
30,
38
]
],
"text": "I find it hard to talk in the abstract.",
"translation": "Je trouve difficile de parler dans l'abstrait."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abstrait, contraire de concret."
],
"id": "fr-abstract-en-noun-enRx8mDq",
"tags": [
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]
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"categories": [
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"(Fin XIVᵉ siècle) Du moyen anglais abstract emprunté au latin abstractus, participe passé de abstraho dérivé de traho avec le préfixe abs-."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais",
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"glosses": [
"Dépouiller, dérober, voler quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-abstract-en-verb-3zMn8HZT"
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "fr-abstract-en-verb-8AYx-lMh"
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"text": "It is very hard to abstract an entire book in a single sentence.",
"translation": "Il est très difficile de résumer un livre entier en une seule phrase."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Résumer, abréger quelque ouvrage."
],
"id": "fr-abstract-en-verb-m3LqDji~",
"note": "Pour ce sens, la prononciation est \\ˈæb.stɹækt\\"
},
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"Conclure quelque chose."
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"id": "fr-abstract-en-verb-qSJK6ScG"
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"glosses": [
"Déduire une quantité d’un ensemble."
],
"id": "fr-abstract-en-verb-RkqBwqrp"
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"categories": [
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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{
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"etymology_texts": [
"(Fin XIVᵉ siècle) Du moyen anglais abstract emprunté au latin abstractus, participe passé de abstraho dérivé de traho avec le préfixe abs-."
],
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "fr-abstract-en-verb-cNwIJVye"
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"kind": "other",
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"id": "fr-abstract-en-verb-Ug0YDxsS"
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"glosses": [
"Abstraire."
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"id": "fr-abstract-en-verb-XA6BrmG6"
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"derived": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "abstract data type"
},
{
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{
"word": "abstract expressionist"
},
{
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{
"word": "abstract factory pattern"
},
{
"word": "abstract harmonic analysis"
},
{
"word": "abstract idea"
},
{
"word": "abstractification"
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{
"word": "abstractify"
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{
"word": "abstractization"
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{
"word": "abstractize"
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{
"word": "abstract language"
},
{
"word": "abstractly"
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{
"word": "abstract method"
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{
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{
"word": "abstract music"
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{
"word": "abstractness"
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{
"word": "abstract nonsense"
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{
"word": "abstract noun"
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{
"word": "abstract number"
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{
"word": "abstract numbers"
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{
"word": "abstract publication"
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{
"word": "abstract term"
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{
"word": "abstract terms"
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{
"word": "abstract type"
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{
"word": "abstract universal"
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{
"word": "abstract verb"
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{
"word": "autoabstract"
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{
"word": "in the abstract"
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{
"word": "microabstract"
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{
"word": "nonabstract"
},
{
"word": "overabstract"
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{
"word": "reabstract"
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{
"word": "semiabstract"
},
{
"word": "superabstract"
},
{
"word": "typestract"
},
{
"word": "unabstract"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Fin XIVᵉ siècle) Du moyen anglais abstract emprunté au latin abstractus, participe passé de abstraho dérivé de traho avec le préfixe abs-."
],
"forms": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "most abstract",
"ipas": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
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"pos": "adj",
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],
"text": "The artist is famous for his abstract paintings.",
"translation": "L'artiste est célèbre pour ses peintures abstraites."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"text": "I have a good grasp of abstract concepts.",
"translation": "Je possède une bonne compréhension des concepts abstraits."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abstrait."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈæb.stɹækt\\ ou \\æb.ˈstɹækt\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (verb).wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (noun).wav"
}
],
"word": "abstract"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "sens 2",
"translation": "concret",
"word": "concrete"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Fin XIVᵉ siècle) Du moyen anglais abstract emprunté au latin abstractus, participe passé de abstraho dérivé de traho avec le préfixe abs-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abstracts",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈæb.stɹækts\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
32
]
],
"text": "Please show me just the abstract of the article.",
"translation": "Montre-moi seulement le résumé de l’article, s’il te plaît."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Résumé d’un texte, abrégé."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Noms indénombrables en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"text": "I find it hard to talk in the abstract.",
"translation": "Je trouve difficile de parler dans l'abstrait."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abstrait, contraire de concret."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈæb.stɹækt\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (verb).wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (noun).wav"
}
],
"word": "abstract"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Fin XIVᵉ siècle) Du moyen anglais abstract emprunté au latin abstractus, participe passé de abstraho dérivé de traho avec le préfixe abs-."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Dépouiller, dérober, voler quelque chose."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Distraire quelqu’un."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
27
]
],
"text": "It is very hard to abstract an entire book in a single sentence.",
"translation": "Il est très difficile de résumer un livre entier en une seule phrase."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Résumer, abréger quelque ouvrage."
],
"note": "Pour ce sens, la prononciation est \\ˈæb.stɹækt\\"
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Conclure quelque chose."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Retrancher, ôter."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Déduire une quantité d’un ensemble."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Abstraire quelque chose."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\æb.ˈstɹækt\\ ou \\əb.ˈstɹækt\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (verb).wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (noun).wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "abstract"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en moyen anglais",
"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abstracted"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Fin XIVᵉ siècle) Du moyen anglais abstract emprunté au latin abstractus, participe passé de abstraho dérivé de traho avec le préfixe abs-."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Dépouiller, dérober, voler."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Distraire."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Résumer, abréger."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Conclure."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Retrancher, ôter."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Déduire."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Abstraire."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\æb.ˈstɹækt\\ ou \\əb.ˈstɹækt\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(verb).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (verb).wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstract_(noun).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstract (noun).wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "abstract"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abstract meaning in Anglais (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Anglais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.